The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

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6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns. Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 1CQ

To determine

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1CQ

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. After observing these all Thomson concludes that the electrons are fundamental particle of matter and he called them as sub atomic particle.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

While discovering cathode rays, J.J. Thomson observed deflection of cathode rays in between charged metal plates. As the law of charges if the charges characteristic are same then they repel each other and when the charges characteristic are different then they attract each other.

The cathode rays are negatively charged particles and deflected in the combination of the electric and magnetic fields. After observing that the invariance of the ratio of charge to mass Thomson concluded that the electrons are a fundamental particle of a matter and it is true no matter what the conditions under which he measured the ratio. So he called them as a subatomic particle.

Answer 12

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1SC Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2SC Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3SC Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 4SC Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5SC Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6SC Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7SC Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8SC Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 9SC Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 10SC

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Concept explainers

The experimental evidence that convinced Thomson that he had discovered a subatomic particle, while working with cathode rays.

Answer to Problem 1CQ

Explanation of Solution

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