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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The alkane with molecular formula C5H12 forms only one mono-chlorinated product when it is heated with Cl2 should be given.
Concept Introduction:
Radical chlorination of
Alkanes are react with chlorine in the present of light or heat to produce chlorinated product. This chlorination occur via radical mechanism.
In this mechanism, the formation of chlorine radical is abstract a hydrogen from alkane to make a stable alkyl radical, this stable radical is react with another chlorine radical to give chlorinated product.
The stability order of alkyl radical is,
Tertiary > secondary > primary
(b)
Interpretation:
The alkane with molecular formula C7H16 forms seven mono-chlorinated products when it is heated with Cl2 should be given.
Concept Introduction:
Radical chlorination of alkanes:
Alkanes are react with chlorine in the present of light or heat to produce chlorinated product. This chlorination occur via radical mechanism.
In this mechanism, the formation of chlorine radical is abstract a hydrogen from alkane to make a stable alkyl radical, this stable radical is react with another chlorine radical to give chlorinated product.
The stability order of alkyl radical is,
Tertiary > secondary > primary
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Chapter 8 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-W/S.G+SOLN.MANUAL
- here is my question (problem number 20) please explain to me thanks!arrow_forwardThe bromination of anisole is an extremely fast reaction. Complete the resonance structures of the intermediate arenium cation for the reaction (Part 1), and then answer the question that follows (Part 2).arrow_forwardDrawing of 3-fluro-2methylphenolarrow_forward
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- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
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