Problem Solving with C++ (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133591743
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.1, Problem 6STE
How many characters are in each of the following character and string constants?
a. ‘\n’
b. ‘n’
c. “Mary”
d. “M”
e. “Mary\n”
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
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• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Problem Solving with C++ (9th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 1STECh. 8.1 - What C string will be stored in singingString...Ch. 8.1 - What (if anything) is wrong with the following...Ch. 8.1 - Suppose the function strlen (which returns the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5STECh. 8.1 - How many characters are in each of the following...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 7STECh. 8.1 - Given the following declaration and initialization...Ch. 8.1 - Given the declaration of a C-string variable,...Ch. 8.1 - Write code using a library function to copy the...
Ch. 8.1 - What string will be output when this code is run?...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 12STECh. 8.1 - Consider the following code (and assume it is...Ch. 8.1 - Consider the following code (and assume it is...Ch. 8.2 - Consider the following code (and assume that it is...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 16STECh. 8.2 - Consider the following code: string s1, s2...Ch. 8.2 - What is the output produced by the following code?...Ch. 8.3 - Is the following program legal? If so, what is the...Ch. 8.3 - What is the difference between the size and the...Ch. 8 - Create a C-string variable that contains a name,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Write a program that inputs a first and last name,...Ch. 8 - Write a function named firstLast2 that takes as...Ch. 8 - Write a function named swapFrontBack that takes as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Write a program that inputs two string variables,...Ch. 8 - Solution to Programming Project 8.1 Write a...Ch. 8 - Write a program that will read in a line of text...Ch. 8 - Give the function definition for the function with...Ch. 8 - Write a program that reads a persons name in the...Ch. 8 - Write a program that reads in a line of text and...Ch. 8 - Write a program that reads in a line of text and...Ch. 8 - Write a program that can be used to train the user...Ch. 8 - Write a sorting function that is similar to...Ch. 8 - Redo Programming Project 6 from Chapter 7, but...Ch. 8 - Redo Programming Project 5 from Chapter 7, but...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11PPCh. 8 - Write a program that inputs a time from the...Ch. 8 - Solution to Programming Project 8.14 Given the...Ch. 8 - Write a function that determines if two strings...
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