From the given reactions, an efficient method to synthesis given alcohol has to be predicted. Concept Introduction: Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate and follows Markovnikov addition. An acid-catalysed hydration is shown below. Markovnikov’s rule: An unsymmetrical alkene reacts with hydrogen halide in which halide ions goes to the more substitution position of carbon-carbon double bond which provides alkyl halides. Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: Addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction. It follows Anti-Markovnikov addition. Anti-Markovnikov’s rule: In the presence of per acid, an unsymmetrical alkene reacts with hydrogen halide in which halide ions goes to the less substitution position of carbon-carbon double bond which provides alkyl halides.

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Chapter 8, Problem 91IP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the given reactions, an efficient method to synthesis given alcohol has to be predicted.

Concept Introduction:

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate and follows Markovnikov addition.

An acid-catalysed hydration is shown below.

Markovnikov’s rule: An unsymmetrical alkene reacts with hydrogen halide in which halide ions goes to the more substitution position of carbon-carbon double bond which provides alkyl halides.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: Addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction. It follows Anti-Markovnikov addition.

Anti-Markovnikov’s rule: In the presence of per acid, an unsymmetrical alkene reacts with hydrogen halide in which halide ions goes to the less substitution position of carbon-carbon double bond which provides alkyl halides.

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