BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8SA
a. DNA polymerase | c. primers |
b. |
d. all are required |
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DNA replication is carried out by a ________ enzyme.
a. Helicase
b. Polymerase
c. Kinase
d. Topoisomerase
DNA replication is described as semi-conservative because _____.
A. one leading strand and one lagging strand are produced in DNA replication
B. all new DNA strands are synthesized continuously
C. one new DNA strand is synthesized discontinuously
D. DNA replication can never produce DNA molecules which consist of both original DNA stands
E. one DNA strand is the template while the complementary strand is not
Molecule involved in joining segmented nucleotide strands is...
O a. DNA ligase
O b. Ribosomes
c. RNA polymerase
d. DNA polymerase
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Chapter 8 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. A-G,...Ch. 8 - Similarities in ___________ are the basis of...Ch. 8 - One species DNA differs from others in its...Ch. 8 - In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA wraps around...Ch. 8 - The chromosome number ________ . a. refers to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SACh. 8 - DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA...Ch. 8 - Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide...Ch. 8 - When DNA replication begins, _______ . a. the two...
Ch. 8 - The phrase 5to3 refers to the _________ . a....Ch. 8 - After DNA replication, a eukaryotic chromosome...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13SACh. 8 - _________ is an example of reproductive cloning....Ch. 8 - Match the terms appropriately. ___ nucleotide ___...Ch. 8 - Determine the complementary strand of DNA that...Ch. 8 - Woolly mammoths have been extinct for about 4,000...Ch. 8 - Xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited disorder...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In DNA replication, a primer is _____. a. what the original DNA strands are called b. a molecule that provides the energy for nucleotide attachments c. a regulatory protein that turns on the gene that starts DNA replication d. an enzyme that breaks the hydrogen bonds between base pairs e. a short piece of nucleic acid that serves as an attachment point for DNA polymerasearrow_forwardThe enzyme ________ separates the TWO DNA strands of the double helix. a. helicase b. ligase c. polymerasearrow_forwardWhy is an RNA primer necessary for DNA replication a. The RNA primer is necessary for the activity of DNA ligase b. The RNA primer creates the 3’ end for DNA polymerase to add nucleotides c. DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to RNA d. RNA primer is not necessary for DNA replicationarrow_forward
- The initial mechanism for repairing nucleotide errors in DNA is ________. a. mismatch repair b. DNA polymerase proofreading c. nucleotide excision repair d. thymine dimersarrow_forwardDNA polymerase δ: DNA polymerase III as ________ a. Helicase: RPA b. DNA ligase: DNA polymerase I c. DNA polymerase alpha: primase d. DNA polymerase I: FEN-1/RNAse Harrow_forwardf an error is made during replication that is not caught by DNA polymerase, the most likely is that _____. a. DNA ligase will repair the mistake before a mutation occurs b. only the daughter strand will be mutated c. both strands of DNA will be mutated d. DNA replication will stall indefinitely e. a mutation that causes cancer will occurarrow_forward
- When DNA replication begins,_______ . a. the two DNA strands unwind from each other b. the two DNA strands condense for base transfers c. old strands move to find new strandsarrow_forwardOkazaki fragments are ________. A. short RNA primers needed for initiation of polymerization B. fragments of DNA polymerase I that lack 5' → 3' exonuclease activity C. short stretches of DNA formed on the lagging strand D. the smallest subunits of DNA polymerase IIIarrow_forwardA student mixes various molecule needed for DNA replication. When he adds DNA, replication occurs, but each DNA duplex consists of a normal DNA strand paired with numerous segments of DNA a few hundred nucleotides long. What has been left out of the mixture? A. NTPs B. DNA polymerase III C. ATP D. DNA polymerase I E. DNA ligasearrow_forward
- Which of the following enzymes is NOT involved in DNA replication? a. DNA Polymerase b. Primase c. Helicase d. Phosphatase e. DNA Ligasearrow_forwardNucleotide excision repair A. recognizes and repairs thymine dimers and other damaged bases in DNA B. corrects errors in nucleotide excision C. recognizes and removes mismatched bases after DNA synthesis is completed D. removes nucleotides that are incorrectly incorporated during DNA synthesisarrow_forwardArrange the following events of DNA replication in the proper order. A. DnaA binds DNA B. DNA polymerase binds to a free 3’ – OH C. Topoisomerases act D. Ori “melts/denatures”arrow_forward
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