Chemistry (OER)
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172623
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8E
Draw the Lewis structures for
(a)
(b)
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1. For each of the following, predict the products of the reaction by writing a balance net ionic
equation for each. If no reaction is expected, then write NO REACTION.
(a) AgNO3 (aq) is mixed with Na2CO3 (aq).
(b) An aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate is added to an aqueous solution of calcium
chloride.
(c) RbI (aq) is added to Pb(NO3)2 (aq).
(d) NaCl (s) is added to AgNO3 (aq).
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry (OER)
Ch. 8 - Explain how and bonds are similar and how they...Ch. 8 - Draw a curve that describes the energy of a system...Ch. 8 - Explain why bonds occur at specific average bond...Ch. 8 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 8 - Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in...Ch. 8 - How many and bonds are present in the molecule...Ch. 8 - A friend tells you N2 has three bonds due to...Ch. 8 - Draw the Lewis structures for CO2 and CO, and...Ch. 8 - Why is the concept of hybridization required in...Ch. 8 - Give the shape that describes each hybrid orbital...
Ch. 8 - Explain why a carbon atom cannot form five bonds...Ch. 8 - What is the hybridization of the central atom in...Ch. 8 - A molecule with the formula AB3 could have one of...Ch. 8 - Methionine, CH3SCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H, is an amino...Ch. 8 - Sulfuric acid is manufactured by a series of...Ch. 8 - Two important industrial chemicals, ethene, C2H4,...Ch. 8 - For many years after they were discovered, it was...Ch. 8 - Consider nitrous acid, HNO2 (HONO). (a) Write a...Ch. 8 - Strike-anywhere matches contain a layer of KClO3...Ch. 8 - Identify the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 8 - Write Lewis structures for NF3 and PP5. On the...Ch. 8 - In addition to NF3, two other fluoro derivatives...Ch. 8 - The bond energy of a C—C single bond averages 347...Ch. 8 - For the carbonate ion, CO32, draw all of the...Ch. 8 - A useful solvent that will dissolve salts as well...Ch. 8 - For the molecule allene, H2C=C=CH2, give the...Ch. 8 - Identify the hybridization of the central atom in...Ch. 8 - Describe the molecular geometry and hybridization...Ch. 8 - For each of the following molecules, indicate the...Ch. 8 - For each of the following structures, determine...Ch. 8 - Draw the orbital diagram for carbon in CO2 showing...Ch. 8 - Sketch the distribution of electron density in the...Ch. 8 - How are the following similar, and how do they...Ch. 8 - If molecular orbitals are created by combining...Ch. 8 - Can a molecule with an odd number of electrons...Ch. 8 - Can a molecule with an even number of electrons...Ch. 8 - Why are bonding molecular orbitals lower in energy...Ch. 8 - Calculate the bond order for an ion with this...Ch. 8 - Explain why an electron in the bonding molecular...Ch. 8 - Predict the valence electron molecular orbital...Ch. 8 - Determine the bond order of each member of the...Ch. 8 - For the first ionization energy for an N2...Ch. 8 - Compare the atomic and molecular orbital diagrams...Ch. 8 - Which of the period 2 homonuclear diatomic...Ch. 8 - A friend tells you that the 2s orbital for...Ch. 8 - True or false: Boron contains 2s22p1 valence...Ch. 8 - What charge would be needed on F2 to generate an...Ch. 8 - Predict whether the MO diagram S2 would show s-p...Ch. 8 - Explain why N22+ is diamagnetic, while O24+, which...Ch. 8 - Using the MO diagrams, predict the bond order for...
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- 4. Determine the amount in grams of AgCl (s) formed when 2.580 g AgNO3(s) is added to 45.00 mL of a 0.1250 M CrCl3 (aq) (The other product is aqueous chromium (III) nitrate) 5. Determine the amount (in grams) of Cobalt (II) phosphate formed when an aqueous solution of 30.0 ml of 0.450 M Sodium Phosphate is mixed with 20.0 mL of 0.500 M aqueous solution of cobalt (II) nitrate. (The other product is aqueous sodium nitrate)arrow_forward7. Consider the following reaction that describes the dissolution of copper metal in nitric acid: Cu (s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) → Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 H₂O (1) + 2 NO2 (g) How many mL of 3.50 M HNO3 (aq) are required to dissolve 20.00 g Cu?arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward3. An unknown element, X, combines with chlorine to give a substance with the formula XC14. A chlorine analysis of the substance indicates that it contains 83.47% chlorine by mass. What element is X and what is the formula of this compound? (Hint: to identify an element or compound, identify its molar mass. Remember that Molar Mass = (grams A)/(moles A). Solve for each individually and then divide them to find molar mass.)arrow_forward1. When hydrogen sulfide (H2S, MM = 34.08 g/mol) gas is bubbled into a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH, 40.00 g/mol), sodium sulfide (Na2S, 78.04 g/mol) and water (18.02 g/mol) are produced according to the balanced chemical equation shown below? H2S 2 NaOH --> Na2S 2 H₂O (a) Assuming the reaction goes to completion, how many grams of sodium sulfide are formed if 2.50g of hydrogen sulfide is bubbled into a solution containing 1.85g of NaOH? (20 pts) (b) Which reactant and how much of it remains after the reaction has been completed? (15 pts) (c) If only 0.400g of sodium sulfide was recovered, what is the percent yield of this reaction (5 pts)arrow_forward
- The organic compound MTBE (methyltertiarybutylether) is used as a fuel additive that allows gasoline to burn more cleanly thus leading to a reduction in pollution. Recently, however, MTBE has been found in the drinking water of a number of communities. As a result several states are phasing out the use of MTBE as a fuel additive. A combustion experiment using 10.00 g of MTBE was found to produce 24.97g of CO2 and 12.26 g of H2O. (a) What is the empirical formula of MTBE assuming it contains C, H, and O only? (b) The molar mass of MTBE was experimentally determined to be 88.1 g/mol. Using this information what is the molecular formula of MTBEarrow_forwardPart 4: Provide a detailed retrosynthetic analysis and a plausible forward synthesis the following molecule. храдо ofarrow_forward3A: Starting with benzocyclobutene, synthesize the naphthalene derivative below.arrow_forward
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