Intercompany sale of bonds: when a company sells bonds to its subsidiary, all effects of the intercompany indebtedness must be eliminated. A company cannot report an investment in its own bonds to itself. Thus when the consolidated entity is viewed as a single company, all amounts associated with intercompany indebtedness must be eliminated, including investment in bonds, the bonds payable any unamortized discount or premium, the interest income or expenses on the bonds and any accrued interest receivable or payable.
Retirement of bonds: when a constrictive retirement occurs, the consolidated income statement for the period reports a gain or loss on retirement, but not reported in consolidated
The consolidation entries to remove the effects of intercompany bond ownership in preparing consolidated financial statements.
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Intercompany sale of bonds: when a company sells bonds to its subsidiary, all effects of the intercompany indebtedness must be eliminated. A company cannot report an investment in its own bonds to itself. Thus when the consolidated entity is viewed as a single company, all amounts associated with intercompany indebtedness must be eliminated, including investment in bonds, the bonds payable any unamortized discount or premium, the interest income or expenses on the bonds and any accrued interest receivable or payable.
Retirement of bonds: when a constrictive retirement occurs, the consolidated income statement for the period reports a gain or loss on retirement, but not reported in consolidated balance sheet. If the company purchases the bond of an affiliate from an unrelated party at a price equal to the liability reported, the elimination entries required to be prepared in consolidated financial statement.
The consolidation entries to remove the effects of intercompany bond ownership in preparing consolidated financial statements in the next year 20X6.
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- On January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000 of its 5-year, 1,000 face value, 11% bonds dated January 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 9%. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On December 31, 2023, Brewster extinguished the 2,000 bonds early through acquisition in the open market for 1,980,000. On July 1, 2022, Brewster issued 5,000 of its 6-year, 1,000 face value, 10% convertible bonds dated July 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 12%. The bonds are convertible at the option of the investor into Brewsters common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common stock for each bond. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On July 1, 2023, an investor in Brewsters convertible bonds tendered 1,500 bonds for conversion into 15,000 shares of Brewsters common stock, which had a market value of 105 per share at the date of the conversion. Required: 1. Using the information about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Were the 11% bonds issued at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why? b. Is the amount of interest expense for the 11% bonds using the effective interest method of amortization higher in the first or second year of the life of the bond issue? Why? 2. Using the information about Brewster, explain the following: a. How is a gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt determined? Does the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds result in a gain or loss? Why? b. How does Brewster report the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds on the 2023 income statement? 3. Based on the information provided about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the book value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the book value method? b. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the market value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the market value method?arrow_forwardEli Inc. issued $100,000 of 8% annual, 5-year bonds for $103,000. What is the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds?arrow_forwardStarmount Inc. sold bonds with a $50,000 face value, 12% interest, and 10-year term at $48,000. What is the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds?arrow_forward
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- Perez Company sold five-year, 8% bonds on October 1, 2021. The face amount of the bonds was $100,000, while the issue price was $102,000. Interest is payable on April 1 of each year. The fiscal year of Perez Company ends on December 31. How much interest expense will Perez Company report in its December 31, 2021, income statement (assume straight-line amortization)? A. $1900. B. $2,000. C. $1,778. D. $2,040.arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2025, Copa Company purchased $300,000, 6% bonds of Cabana Co. for $313,128. The bonds were purchased to yield 5% interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds mature on January 1, 2030. Copa Company uses the effective-interest method to amortize discount or premium. On January 1, 2027, Copa Company sold the bonds for $305,600 after receiving interest to meet its liquidity needs. (a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of bonds on January 1. Assume that the bonds are classified as available-for-sale. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List debit entry before credit entry.) Date Jan. 1, 2025 Account Titles and Explanation Debit Creditarrow_forwardPretzel Corporation owns 60 percent of Stick Corporation's voting shares. On January 1, 20X2, Pretzel Corporation sold $150,000 par value, 6 percent first mortgage bonds to Stick for $156,000. The bonds mature in 10 years and pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Note: Assume using straight-line amortization of bond discount or premium. Required: a. Prepare the journal entries for 20X2 for Stick related to its ownership of Pretzel's bonds. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 Record the investment in the bonds of Pretzel Corporation. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date January 1, 20X2 General Journal Debit Credit Record entry View general journal Clear entry > b. Prepare the journal entries for 20X2 for Pretzel related to the bonds. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account…arrow_forward
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