FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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A condenser (heat exchanger) brings 1 kg/s water flow at 10 kPa quality 95% to saturated liquid at 10 kPa. The cooling is done by lake water at 20 degree Celsius that returns to the lake at 30 degree Celsius. For an insulated condenser, find the flow rate of cooling water.
A cycle HE does 60kJ of work per cycle. If the efficiency of the heat engine is 60%. The heat rejected per cycle is.
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- Through a combustion of a fossil fuel at 35000C, an engine receives energy at a rate of 3000Btu/s to heat a steam to 15000C. There is no energy loss during the combustion process, the steam in turn produces 1000Btu/s of work and rejects the remaining energy to the surrounding at 3000C, What is the thermal efficiency of the plant? What is the reversible work and Carnot efficiency? What is irreversibility?arrow_forwardA cycle heat engine does 60KJ of work per cycle. If th efficiency of the heat engine is 60%. The heat rejected per cycle is?arrow_forwardA fraction of some power to a motor (1), 2 kW, is turned into heat transfer at 500 K (2) and then it dissipates in the ambient at 300 K (3). Give the rates of exergy along the process 1-2-3.arrow_forward
- A compressor receives R-410A as saturated vapor R-410A at 400 kPa and brings it to 2000 kPa, 60°C. Then a cooler brings it to saturated liquid at 2000 kPa (see Fig. below). Find the specific compressor work and the specific heat transfer in the cooler? A eccoi = Compressor Compressor section Cooler sectionarrow_forwardPlease be very detailedarrow_forwardSolve it correctly and fast please.arrow_forward
- A factory generates compressed air from 100 kPa, 17°C by compression to 800 kPa, 500 K, after which it cools in a constant pressure cooler to 300 K, (see Fig. P4.36). Find the specific compressor work and the specific heat transfer in the cooler. 1 2 3 Compressor -w. Compressor section Cooler sectionarrow_forwardFind COP of refrigerator and heat pump operating between temperatures 300 K and 900 Karrow_forwardA rigid insulated tank is separated into two rooms by a stiff plate. Room A of 0.5 m3 contains air at 250 Kpa, 300 K and room B is 1 m3 has air at 200 Kpa, 1000 K. the plate is removed and the air comes to a uniform state without any heat transferred. find the final temp and pressure of the room. An ideal gas is 45 psig and 800F is heated in a closed container to 130 0F. What is the final pressure? An air bubble rises from the bottom of a well where the temperature is 25 0C, to the surface where the temperature is 27 0C. Find the percent increase in the volume of the bubble if the depth of the well is 5m. Atmospheric pressure is 101.528 kPaa. A 3000 cm3 tank initially contains compressed air at 600 kPag and 28 oC. Determine the mass of air to be withdrawn from the tank to reduce its pressure to 80 kPag while the temperature remains unchanged.arrow_forward
- 9. Air is expanded from 400 kPa, 600 K in a polytropic process to 150 kPa, 400 K in a piston cylinder arrangement. Find the polytropic exponent n and the work and heat transfer per kg air using constant heat capacity.arrow_forwardFind the COP of refrigerator working between temperatures 350 K and 1050 K. What will be efficiency of heat engine operating in same temperature range?arrow_forwardRefrigerant R134a in piston cylinder assembly, 200 kPa in initial state pressure and in the form of saturated vapor. It is then reversed and The final pressure is 1000 kPa by being compressed in the adiabatic state change. a) Find the final temperature (°C). b) Find the work done (kj/kg). Note: The changes in kinetic and potential energies will be neglected.arrow_forward
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