(a)
Interpretation:
Among the given compounds, the one that is soluble in hydrocarbon solvents is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
A compound is said to be a polar due to the presence of an electronegative atom that tends to attract the electrons closer to itself as compared to the other atom. The electronegative atom acquires a partial negative charge and creates a partial positive charge on the other atom. Polar compounds are soluble in polar solvents, whereas non-polar compounds are soluble in non-polar solvents.
(b)
Interpretation:
Among the given compounds, the one that would be present in greater amount in a hexane solution as separately solvated ions, or ion pairs and higher aggregates is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
A compound is said to be a polar due to the presence of an electronegative atom that tends to attract the electrons closer to itself as compared to the other atom. The electronegative atom acquires a partial negative charge and creates a partial positive charge on the other atom. Polar compounds are soluble in polar solvents, whereas non-polar compounds are soluble in non-polar solvents.

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Chapter 8 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY SAPLING ACCESS + ETEX
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