Microeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134737508
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.3.7PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
Accounting profit.
Subpart (b):
To determine
Economic profit.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The city of Springfield lies at the east end of a railroad. To the west, there are one hundred miles of plains along which there are several towns-all connected to by rail. To the east of Springifeld are fifty miles of mountains, whose small villages are connected by a few winding dirt roads. The only factory in the region is in Springfield. It produces widgets at a cost of $20 per unit at the factory door. Thanks to the rail line, the transport cost to anywhere west of Springfield is $0.4 per mile. Given the poor state of the roads through the mountains, the transport costs to anywhere east of Springfield is $0.8 per mile.
A) Graph the costs of widgets produced throughout the entire 150-mile region. Carefully label the costs at the factory, at the far western end of the region, and at the far eastern end of the region.
B) Assume that the cost of making a widget at home is $44. What is the market area for the factory? (That is, how many miles west of Springfield will it stretch,…
Jim’s diner is just about to open in Memphis, Tennessee. However, Jim is trying to decide whether he wants to offer Coke or Pepsi soda products. He determines that, to offer either product, he will have to spend $1,800 in sunk costs to purchase and install the appropriate paraphernalia, e.g., a large Coca-Cola or Pepsi sign out front. Ultimately, he chooses to offer Coke products and agrees to pay Coke 5 cents per ounce of Coke sold for the right to use its product. After Jim makes the investments specific to his soda choice, Coke returns and asks for a fixed (one-time) fee in addition to the 5 cents per ounce. What is the most Jim should be willing to pay?
Honda Motor Company is considering offering a $1,800 rebate on its minivan, lowering the vehicle's price from $31,000 to $29,200. The marketing group estimates that this rebate will increase sales over the next year from 40,900 to 53,500
vehicles. Suppose Honda's profit margin with the rebate is $5,340 per vehicle. If the change in sales is the only consequence of this decision, what are its costs and benefits? Is it a good idea? Hint: View this question in terms of incremental
profits.
The cost of the rebate will be $
million. (Round to one decimal place.)
The benefit of the rebate will be $
million. (Round to one decimal place.)
Is it a good idea? (Select from the drop-down menu.)
Offering the rebate
look attractive.
does not
does
Chapter 8 Solutions
Microeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 8.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 8.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 8.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 8.A - Prob. 4RQCh. 8.A - Prob. 5RQCh. 8.A - Prob. 6PACh. 8.A - Prob. 7PACh. 8.A - Prob. 8PACh. 8.A - Prob. 9PACh. 8.A - Prob. 10PA
Ch. 8.A - Prob. 11PACh. 8.A - Prob. 12PACh. 8.A - Prob. 13PACh. 8.A - Prob. 14PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.4PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.5PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.6PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.7PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.8PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.9PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.10PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.11PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.12PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.4PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.5PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.6PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.7PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.8PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.9PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.10PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.11PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.12PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.13PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.4RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.5PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.6PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.7PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.8PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.9PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.3PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.4PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.5PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.6PACh. 8 - Prob. 8.2CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- You are a self-employed accountant who owns Budget Tax Prep, which specializes in tax preparation services. There are many competitors in your industry who offer a similar service, but quality of service varies among competitors. Entry into this industry is relatively easy. Your company's daily demand curve and cost functions, including your own opportunity costs, are currently (with Q being number of tax returns processed per day): Demand: P(Q) = 100 - 4Q Total Fixed Costs: TFC = 60 Total Variable Costs: TVC(Q) = (8.5)Q2 Marginal Costs: MC(Q) = 17Q A. Find your company's profit maximizing output and price using any method you wish. B. Calculate the level of total profit or loss per period that would accrue to the firm under the output and price determined in (a). C. What might happen to your profits over time, given the characteristics of your market described above.arrow_forwardDuane is a long-haul truck driver who specializes in transporting oversize loads across Canada and the U.S.A. for his Markham, Ontario based company. The nature of his work requires: long hours due to specialized loading, driving, and delivery procedures; driving at a slower than normal speed, often at night to avoid peak traffic; taking longer routes to avoid obstacles such as low height or low weight bridges, and crossing the Canada–USA border. Truckers in this occupation are often under tight deadlines to deliver on time, or their employer will face financial penalties. a) Identify three possible work-related injuries and illnesses/diseases that might result from working in this occupation and discuss the Workers’ Compensation coverage that would apply in each case. b) Discuss how his employer would obtain the necessary information to complete the employer and incident analysis reports. c) Compare and contrast the Canadian compensation system with the compensation available to an…arrow_forwardThe owner of Tommy's Technicians has found that his shop is losing money and he is in jeopardy of going out of business. Sales have remained constant for quite some time and now he is looking at ways to cut expenses to stay in business. Which of the following expenses is his best choice to try to immediately reduce and save him meaningful dollars so he can remain in business? (Hint: First consider which ones he has ultimate control over?) Rent expense Utilities expense Payroll expense Shop insurance expense Advertising expensearrow_forward
- Your local county's electricity is supplied by two power plants which, due to anti-collusion laws, are forbidden to communicate with each other when deciding what quantity of electricity to generate and how much to charge for it. The price of electricity in the market is given by 340 - 0.03q1 - 0.015q2, where q1 is the amount of electricity sold by generator 1 and q2 is that sold by generator 2. The cost function for generator 1 is 550 + 0.06q1 + 0.0002(q1)^2 The cost function for generator 2 is 600 + 0.04q2 + 0.0004(q2)^2 a) If the two power generators act as a Cournot duopoly, how much electricity will be produced by generator 1? b) How much power will be produced by generator 2? c) What would the market price be?arrow_forwardYour company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $350,000. Your dealings on the secondhandmarket lead you to believe that if you commit to a price of $400,000, there is a 0.4 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $450,000, there is a 0.25 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $500,000, there is a 0.1 chance you will be able to sell the machine. These probabilities are summarized in the following table. For each posted price, enter the expected value of attempting to sell the machine at that price. (Hint: Be sure to take into account the value of the machine to your company in the event that you are not be able to sell the machine.)arrow_forwardProblem # 1 You are the marketing manager of a firm that produces Titanium and sells this metal to two distinct kinds of customers: aircraft producers and golf club manufacturers. Demand for Titanium by these two market segments is quite different, as described by the respective price equations: PA = 10 - QA./600 and PG = 12 - QG./100, where annual quantities are in thousands of pounds and prices are in dollars. Your firm estimates the marginal cost of titanium production at $4 per pound. a) What is the optimal price and quantity for the aircraft segment? b) What is the optimal price and quantity for the golf segment?arrow_forward
- %24 You are the manager of Taurus Technologies, and your sole competitor is Spyder Technologies. The two firms' products are viewed as identical by most consumers. The relevant cost functions are CQ) = 2Q; and the inverse market demand curve for this unique product is given by P= 650-3 Q. Currently, you and your rival simultaneously (but independently) make production decisions, and the price you fetch for the product depends on the total amount produced by each firm.However, by making an unrecoverable fixed investment of $1,800, Taurus Technologies can bring its product to market before Spyder finalizes production plans. (Assume Taurus Technologies is the leader in this scenario.) k What are your profits if you do not make the investment? %24 What are your profits if you do make the investment? Instructions: Do not include the investment of $1,800 as part of your profit calculation.arrow_forwardYou recently entered into a licensing agreement with Wilson Sporting Goods to manufacture and distribute their footballs, basketballs, and volleyballs in Asia. They will provide you permission to use their name, manufacturing specifications, and marketing designs. You will build and maintain the factory overseas. Wilson gains several advantages by entering this agreement with you. What is the key disadvantage for Wilson Sporting Goods?arrow_forwardJoseph migrated to Canada from Ghana 5 years ago. He currentlyworks in sales but is considering quitting work for two years to earn an MBA degree. His current job pays $40,000 per year (after taxes), but he could earn $55,000 per year (after taxes) if he had an MBA. Tuition is $10,000 per year, and the cost of an apartment near campus is equal to the $10,000 he is currently paying. His discount rate is 6 percent per year. He just turned 48 and plans to retire when he turns 60, whether or not he earns his MBA degree. Based on this information, should he go for an MBA degree? Explain carefully with appropriate calculations. Using time value of money to solve.arrow_forward
- Two coal-burning electric power plants are emitting mercury which impairs cognitive development in children. Plant A's marginal abatement cost is MCA= 1.2q and plant B's marginal abatement cost is MCB = 0.3q. Each firm initially emits 50 units and the EPA would like to reduce total emissions to 40. If the EPA follows a command-and-control policy and tells each firm to abate by the same amount, what will be the total costs? If firms could trade permits, what would happen to total costs? Why?arrow_forwardA local restaurateur who had been running a profitable business for many years, recently purchased a three-way liquor license. This on-premise license gives the owner the legal right to sell beer, wine, and spirits in her restaurant. The cost of obtaining the three-way license was about $90,000, since only 300 such licenses are issued by the state. While the license is transferable, only $75,000 is refundable if the owner chooses not to use the license. After selling alcoholic beverages for about one year, the restaurateur came to the realization that she was losing dining customers and that her profitable restaurant was turning into a noisy, unprofitable bar. Subsequently, she spent about $8,000 placing advertisements in various newspapers and restaurant magazines across the state offering to sell the license for $80,000. After a long wait, she finally received one offer to purchase her license for $77,000. a) Would you recommend that she accept the $77,000 offer? b) The restaurateur…arrow_forwardJims diner is just about to open in memphis, tennessee. however, jim is trying to decide whether he wants to offer coke or pepsi soda products. he determines that, to offer either product, he will have to spend $1500 in sunk costs to purchase and install the appropriate paraphernalia. Ultimately, he chooses to offer coke products and agrees to pay coke 5 cents per ounce of coke sold for the right to use its product. After jim makes the investments specific to his soda choice, coke returns and asks for a fixed (One-time) fee in addition to 5 cents per ounce. What is the most jim should be willing to pay? explainarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education