16th Edition

ISBN: 9781323694008

Author: Horngren

Publisher: PEARSON C

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Textbook Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.23E

Variable manufacturing overhead variance analysis. The Sourdough Bread Company bakes baguettes for distribution to upscale grocery stores. The company has two direct-cost categories: direct materials and direct manufacturing labor. Variable manufacturing overhead is allocated to products on the basis of standard direct manufacturing labor-hours. Following is some budget data for the Sourdough Bread Company:

Direct manufacturing labor use	0.02 hours per baguette
Variable manufacturing overhead	$10.00 per direct manufacturing labor-hour

The Sourdough Bread Company provides the following additional data for the year ended December 31, 2017:

Planned (budgeted) output	3,100,000 baguettes
Actual production	2,600,000 baguettes
Direct manufacturing labor	46,800 hours
Actual variable manufacturing overhead	$617,760

A. What is the denominator level used for allocating variable manufacturing overhead? (That is, for how many direct manufacturing labor-hours is Sourdough Bread budgeting?)

Required

B. Prepare a variance analysis of variable manufacturing overhead. Use Figure 8-4 (page 304) for reference.
C. Discuss the variances you have calculated and give possible explanations for them.

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Chapter 8, Problem 8.22E

Chapter 8, Problem 8.24E

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L.L. Bean operates two factories that produce its popular Bean boots (also known as "duck boots") in its home state of Maine. Since L.L. Bean prides itself on manufacturing its boots in Maine and not outsourcing, backorders for its boots can be high. In 2014, L.L. Bean sold about 450,000 pairs of the boots. At one point during 2014, it had a backorder level of about 100,000 pairs of boots. L.L. Bean can manufacture about 2,200 pairs of its duck boots each day with its factories running 24/7. In 2015, L.L. Bean expects to sell more than 500,000 pairs of its duck boots. As of late November 2015, the backorder quantity for Bean Boots was estimated to be about 50,000 pairs. Question: Now assume that 5% of the L.L. Bean boots are returned by customers for various reasons. L. Bean has a 100% refund policy for returns, no matter what the reason. What would the journal entry be to accrue L.L. Bean's sales returns for this one pair of boots?

The following data were taken from the records of Splish Brothers Company for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. Raw Materials Inventory 7/1/24 $58,100 Accounts Receivable $28,000 Raw Materials Inventory 6/30/25 46,600 Factory Insurance 4,800 Finished Goods Inventory 7/1/24 Finished Goods Inventory 6/30/25 99,700 Factory Machinery Depreciation 17,100 21,900 Factory Utilities 29,400 Work in Process Inventory 7/1/24 21,200 Office Utilities Expense 9,350 Work in Process Inventory 6/30/25 29,400 Sales Revenue 560,500 Direct Labor 147,550 Sales Discounts 4,700 Indirect Labor 25,360 Factory Manager's Salary 63,400 Factory Property Taxes 9,910 Factory Repairs 2,500 Raw Materials Purchases 97,300 Cash 39,200 SPLISH BROTHERS COMPANY Income Statement (Partial) $

Chapter 8 Solutions

COST ACCOUNTING

Ch. 8 - How do managers plan for variable overhead costs?Ch. 8 - How does the planning of fixed overhead costs...Ch. 8 - How does standard costing differ from actual...Ch. 8 - What are the steps in developing a budgeted...Ch. 8 - What are the factors that affect the spending...Ch. 8 - Assume variable manufacturing overhead is...Ch. 8 - Describe the difference between a direct materials...Ch. 8 - What are the steps in developing a budgeted fixed...Ch. 8 - Why is the flexible-budget variance the same...Ch. 8 - Explain how the analysis of fixed manufacturing...

Ch. 8 - Provide one caveat that will affect whether a...Ch. 8 - The production-volume variance should always be...Ch. 8 - What are the variances in a 4-variance analysis?Ch. 8 - Overhead variances should be viewed as...Ch. 8 - Describe how flexible-budget variance analysis can...Ch. 8 - Each of the following statements is correct...Ch. 8 - Steed Co. budgets production of 150,000 units in...Ch. 8 - As part of her annual review of her companys...Ch. 8 - Culpepper Corporation had the following...Ch. 8 - Fordham Corporation produces a single product. The...Ch. 8 - Variable manufacturing overhead, variance...Ch. 8 - Fixed manufacturing overhead, variance analysis...Ch. 8 - Variable manufacturing overhead variance analysis....Ch. 8 - Fixed manufacturing overhead variance analysis...Ch. 8 - Manufacturing overhead, variance analysis. The...Ch. 8 - 4-variance analysis, fill in the blanks. ProChem...Ch. 8 - Straightforward 4-variance overhead analysis. The...Ch. 8 - Straightforward coverage of manufacturing...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service sector. Meals Made...Ch. 8 - Total overhead, 3-variance analysis. Pampered...Ch. 8 - Production-volume variance analysis and...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service setting. Carlyle...Ch. 8 - Identifying favorable and unfavorable variances....Ch. 8 - Flexible-budget variances, review of Chapters 7...Ch. 8 - Comprehensive variance analysis. Cooking Whiz...Ch. 8 - Journal entries (continuation of 8-35). A. Prepare...Ch. 8 - Graphs and overhead variances. Best Around, Inc.,...Ch. 8 - Overhead variance, missing information. Consider...Ch. 8 - Flexible budgets, 4-variance analysis. (CMA,...Ch. 8 - Activity-based costing, batch-level variance...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances and sales-volume variance. The...Ch. 8 - Activity-based costing, batch-level variance...Ch. 8 - Comprehensive review of Chapters 7 and 8, working...Ch. 8 - Review of Chapters 7 and 8, 3-variance analysis....Ch. 8 - Nonfinancial variances. Kathys Kettle Potato Chips...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service sector. Cavio is a...Ch. 8 - Direct-cost and overhead variances, income...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, ethics. Carpenter Company uses...

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