Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134642468
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.20MCQ
Fordham Corporation produces a single product. The
Direct materials (6 pounds at $0.50 per pound) | $ 3 |
Direct labor (2 hours at $10 per hour) | 20 |
Variable manufacturing |
10 |
Total | 33 |
During November Year 2, 4,000 units of Concourse were produced. The costs associated with November operations were as follows:
Material purchased (36,000 pounds at $0.60 per pound) | $21,600 |
Material used in production (28,000 pounds) | |
Direct labor (8,200 hours at $9.75 per hour) | 79,950 |
Variable manufacturing overhead incurred | 41,820 |
What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for Concourse for November Year 2?
- 1. $2,000 favorable.
- 2. $2,000 unfavorable.
- 3. $1,000 favorable.
- 4. $1,000 unfavorable.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Levine Inc., which produces a single product, has prepared the following standard cost sheet for one unit of the product.
Direct materials (6 pounds at $1.60 per pound)
$9.60
Direct labor (6 hours at $10.00 per hour)
$60.00
During the month of April, the company manufactures 310 units and incurs the following actual costs.
Direct materials purchased and used (2,400 pounds)
$4,080
Direct labor (1,880 hours)
$18,612
Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and labor.
Total materials variance
$
Unfavorable
Materials price variance
$
Unfavorable
Materials quantity variance
$
Unfavorable
Total labor variance
Unfavorable
Labor price variance
Favorable
Labor quantity variance
Unfavorable
%24
%24
%24
Fall Industries has set the following standards for one unit:
Direct material
Quantity: 45 yards
Price per yard: $2.70 per yard
Direct labor
Quantity: 9 hours per unit
Rate per hour: $16 per hour
Actual costs incurred in the production of 1,200 units were as follows:
Direct material: $99,000 ($2.75 per yard)
Direct labor: $129,560 ($15.80 per hour)
All materials purchased were consumed during the period.
Required:
1. Calculate the direct-material price and quantity variances. Indicate whether each variance
is favorable or unfavorable.
2. Calculate the direct-labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is
favorable or unfavorable.
3. Write a memo to your manager with the results of your findings.
a. What do each of the variances mean (describe what each variance measures)?
b. How is Fall performing based on each of these variances?
c. What variances suggest improvement is needed, and how can the company
improve that specific variance (give two specific ways per…
During June HASF company material purchases amounted to 5,000 pounds at a price of 7 per pound. Actual costs incurred in the production of 5,000 units were as follows
Total direct labor cost 100,000 @10 per hour
Cost of Material used 70,000
The standards for one units of company product are as follows
Direct Labor Direct Material
- 3 hours required for one unit - 2 pounds of Material required for one unit
- Rate 24 per hour - Price 20 per pound
Required:
Compute the following
Material variance
Material quantity variance
Material price variance
Being an accounting expert, elaborate that how standard costing system facilitates managerial planning, reduction in production costs and decision making. Use your analytical thinking to answer the question (Word limit: 150-200 words max)
Chapter 8 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (16th Edition)
Ch. 8 - How do managers plan for variable overhead costs?Ch. 8 - How does the planning of fixed overhead costs...Ch. 8 - How does standard costing differ from actual...Ch. 8 - What are the steps in developing a budgeted...Ch. 8 - What are the factors that affect the spending...Ch. 8 - Assume variable manufacturing overhead is...Ch. 8 - Describe the difference between a direct materials...Ch. 8 - What are the steps in developing a budgeted fixed...Ch. 8 - Why is the flexible-budget variance the same...Ch. 8 - Explain how the analysis of fixed manufacturing...
Ch. 8 - Provide one caveat that will affect whether a...Ch. 8 - The production-volume variance should always be...Ch. 8 - What are the variances in a 4-variance analysis?Ch. 8 - Overhead variances should be viewed as...Ch. 8 - Describe how flexible-budget variance analysis can...Ch. 8 - Each of the following statements is correct...Ch. 8 - Steed Co. budgets production of 150,000 units in...Ch. 8 - As part of her annual review of her companys...Ch. 8 - Culpepper Corporation had the following...Ch. 8 - Fordham Corporation produces a single product. The...Ch. 8 - Variable manufacturing overhead, variance...Ch. 8 - Fixed manufacturing overhead, variance analysis...Ch. 8 - Variable manufacturing overhead variance analysis....Ch. 8 - Fixed manufacturing overhead variance analysis...Ch. 8 - Manufacturing overhead, variance analysis. The...Ch. 8 - 4-variance analysis, fill in the blanks. ProChem...Ch. 8 - Straightforward 4-variance overhead analysis. The...Ch. 8 - Straightforward coverage of manufacturing...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service sector. Meals Made...Ch. 8 - Total overhead, 3-variance analysis. Pampered...Ch. 8 - Production-volume variance analysis and...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service setting. Carlyle...Ch. 8 - Identifying favorable and unfavorable variances....Ch. 8 - Flexible-budget variances, review of Chapters 7...Ch. 8 - Comprehensive variance analysis. Cooking Whiz...Ch. 8 - Journal entries (continuation of 8-35). A. Prepare...Ch. 8 - Graphs and overhead variances. Best Around, Inc.,...Ch. 8 - Overhead variance, missing information. Consider...Ch. 8 - Flexible budgets, 4-variance analysis. (CMA,...Ch. 8 - Activity-based costing, batch-level variance...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances and sales-volume variance. The...Ch. 8 - Activity-based costing, batch-level variance...Ch. 8 - Comprehensive review of Chapters 7 and 8, working...Ch. 8 - Review of Chapters 7 and 8, 3-variance analysis....Ch. 8 - Nonfinancial variances. Kathys Kettle Potato Chips...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, service sector. Cavio is a...Ch. 8 - Direct-cost and overhead variances, income...Ch. 8 - Overhead variances, ethics. Carpenter Company uses...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 2.70 is direct materials and 5.30 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?arrow_forwardBox Springs, Inc., makes two sizes of box springs: twin and double. The direct material for the twin is $25 per unit and $40 s used in direct labor, while the direct material for the double is $40 per unit, and the labor cost is $50 per unit. Box Springs estimates it will make 5,000 twins and 9,000 doubles in the next year. It estimates the overhead for each cost pool and cost driver activities as follows: How much does each unit cost to manufacture?arrow_forwardWyandotte Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 256,900, direct labor cost was 176,000, and overhead cost was 308,400. There were 40,000 units produced. Required: 1. Calculate the total cost of direct materials used in production. 2. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured. Calculate the unit manufacturing cost. 3. Of the unit manufacturing cost calculated in Requirement 2, 6.62 is direct materials and 7.71 is overhead. What is the prime cost per unit? Conversion cost per unit?arrow_forward
- Algers Company produces dry fertilizer. At the beginning of the year, Algers had the following standard cost sheet: Algers computes its overhead rates using practical volume, which is 54,000 units. The actual results for the year are as follows: a. Units produced: 53,000 b. Direct materials purchased: 274,000 pounds at 2.50 per pound c. Direct materials used: 270,300 pounds d. Direct labor: 40,100 hours at 17.95 per hour e. Fixed overhead: 161,700 f. Variable overhead: 122,000 Required: 1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials. 2. Compute the direct labor rate and labor efficiency variances. 3. Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. Interpret the volume variance. 4. Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. 5. Prepare journal entries for the following: a. The purchase of direct materials b. The issuance of direct materials to production (Work in Process) c. The addition of direct labor to Work in Process d. The addition of overhead to Work in Process e. The incurrence of actual overhead costs f. Closing out of variances to Cost of Goods Soldarrow_forwardDuring the week of May 10, Hyrum Manufacturing produced and shipped 16,000 units of its aluminum wheels: 4,000 units of Model A and 12,000 units of Model B. The cycle time for Model A is 1.09 hours and for Model B is 0.47 hour. The following costs and production hours were incurred: Required: 1. Assume that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost, and comment on its accuracy. 2. Assume that Model A is responsible for 40% of the materials cost. Calculate the unit cost for Models A and B, and comment on its accuracy. Explain the rationale for using units shipped instead of units produced in the calculation. 3. Calculate the unit cost for the two models, using DBC. Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2.arrow_forwardBoarders estimates overhead will utilize 160,000 machine hours and cost $80,000. It takes 4 machine hours per unit, direct material cost of $5 per unit, and direct labor of $5 per unit. What is the cost of each unit produced?arrow_forward
- During the week of August 21, Parley Manufacturing produced and shipped 4,000 units of its machine tools: 1,500 units of Tool SK1 and 2,500 units of Tool SK3. The cycle time for SK1 is 0.73 hour, and the cycle time for SK3 is 0.56 hour. The following costs were incurred: Required: 1. Assume that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost, and comment on its accuracy. 2. Assume that Tool SK1 is responsible for 60% of the materials cost. Calculate the unit cost for Tool SK 1 and Tool SK3, and comment on its accuracy. Explain the rationale for using units shipped instead of units produced in the calculation. 3. Calculate the unit cost for the two models, using DBC. Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2.arrow_forwardMoleno Company produces a single product and uses a standard cost system. The normal production volume is 120,000 units; each unit requires 5 direct labor hours at standard. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. The budgeted overhead for the coming year is as follows: At normal volume. During the year, Moleno produced 118,600 units, worked 592,300 direct labor hours, and incurred actual fixed overhead costs of 2,150,400 and actual variable overhead costs of 1,422,800. Required: 1. Calculate the standard fixed overhead rate and the standard variable overhead rate. 2. Compute the applied fixed overhead and the applied variable overhead. What is the total fixed overhead variance? Total variable overhead variance? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Break down the total fixed overhead variance into a spending variance and a volume variance. Discuss the significance of each. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. Discuss the significance of each.arrow_forwardCrystal Pools estimates overhead will utilize 250,000 machine hours and cost $750,000. It takes 2 machine hours per unit, direct material cost of $14 per unit, and direct labor of $20 per unit. What is the cost of each unit produced?arrow_forward
- The following product costs are available for Stellis Company on the production of erasers: direct materials, $22,000; direct labor, $35,000; manufacturing overhead, $17,500; selling expenses, $17,600; and administrative expenses; $13,400. What are the prime costs? What are the conversion costs? What is the total product cost? What is the total period cost? If 13,750 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? If 17,500 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?arrow_forwardOrinder Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 275,800, direct labor cost was 153,000, and overhead cost was 267,300. There were 25,000 units produced. Unit manufacturing cost (rounded to the nearest cent) is a. 28.40 b. 27.98 c. 34.95 d. 27.55arrow_forwardFive Card Draw manufactures and sells 10,000 units of Aces, which retails for $200, and 8,000 units of Kings, which retails for $170. The direct materials cost is $20 per unit of Aces and $15 per unit of Kings. The labor rate is $30 per hour, and Five Card Draw estimated 64000 direct labor hours. It takes 4 direct labor hours to manufacture Aces and 3 hours for Kings. The total estimated overhead is $128,000. Five Card Draw uses the traditional allocation method based on direct labor hours. A. How much is the gross profit per unit for Aces and Kings? B. What is the total gross profit for the year?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY