The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified. Concept Introduction: Like dissolves like principle: ‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction. Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs. Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Question

Gas Law Studies 1. Mass of zinc Determination of 0.899 2) Moles of zinc 0.01361 mol 3.) Moles of hydrogen 00? ← I was told to calculate this number from mole of zinc. 350m So does that mean it will be 0.01361 mol too? 4 Volume of water collected (mL) 5) VL of water collected (Liters) 0.350 L 6) Temp of water collected (°C) 7) Temp of water collected (°K) 8) Atmospheric pressure (mm) 9) Vapor pressure of water (mm) 10) Corrected pressure of hydrogen 20% 29°C 764.0mm Hg (mm) 17.5mm 11) Corrected pressure of hydrogen (atm) 12) Experimentally calculated value of 19 13. Literature value of R 14) % Error 15) Suggest reasons for the % error (#14)

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

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Gas Law Studies 1. Mass of zinc Determination of 0.899 2) Moles of zinc 0.01361 mol 3.) Moles of hydrogen 00? ← I was told to calculate this number from mole of zinc. 350m So does that mean it will be 0.01361 mol too? 4 Volume of water collected (mL) 5) VL of water collected (Liters) 0.350 L 6) Temp of water collected (°C) 7) Temp of water collected (°K) 8) Atmospheric pressure (mm) 9) Vapor pressure of water (mm) 10) Corrected pressure of hydrogen 20% 29°C 764.0mm Hg (mm) 17.5mm 11) Corrected pressure of hydrogen (atm) 12) Experimentally calculated value of 19 13. Literature value of R 14) % Error 15) Suggest reasons for the % error (#14)

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10 Question (1 point) Draw curved arrow notation to indicate the proton transfer between NaOH and CH3CO₂H. 2nd attempt :0- H See Periodic Table See Hint Draw the products of the proton transfer reaction. Don't add a + sign between the products.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given solute is whether more soluble in ethanol or carbon tetrachloride has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.

Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.

Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.

Answer 14

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Ch. 8.1 - In a solution containing 15 mL of water and 25 mL...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 8.1 - Which of the following statements about solutions...Ch. 8.2 - Which of the following statements concerning a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 8.3 - When an ionic solute dissolves in water, the water...Ch. 8.3 - Which of the following does not affect the rate at...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 8.4 - The word like in the solubility rule like...

Solution Summary: The author explains the like dissolves like principle, which says that polar compounds include ionic compound and non-polar compound.

Chapter 8 Solutions