Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081055
Author: Bettelheim, Frederick A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.17P
8-17 For each of the following, tell whether the base is strong or weak.
(a) NaOH
(b) Sodium acetate
(c) KOH
(d) Ammonia
(e) Water
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(a) The following synthesis of the molecule shown in the circle has a major problem. What is this problem? (2
pts)
1) HBr
(no peroxides)
2) H-
NaNH2
Br
3) NaNH,
4) CH3Br
5) H2, Pd
(b) Starting with the molecule shown below and any other materials with two carbons or less, write out an
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product in all the steps in your synthesis. (5 pts)
2024 Fall Term (1) Organic Chemistry 1 (Lec)
CHEM 22204 02[6386] (Hunter College)
(c) Using the same starting material as in part (b) and any other materials win two carpons or less, write out
syntheses of the circled molecules shown below. More than one step is needed in each case. Indicate the
reagent(s) and the major product in all the steps in your synthesis. You may use reactions and products from
your synthesis in part (b). (5 pts)
alt
ons for
Free Response Questions
FRQ 1:
0/5
To spectrophotometrically determine the mass percent of cobalt in an ore containing cobalt and
some inert materials, solutions with known [Co?) are prepared and absorbance of each of the
solutions is measured at the wavelength of optimum absorbance. The data are used to create a
calibration plot, shown below.
0.90-
0.80-
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40-
0.30
0.20-
0.10-
0.00-
0.005
0.010
Concentration (M)
0.015
A 0.630 g sample of the ore is completely dissolved in concentrated HNO3(aq). The mixture is diluted
with water to a final volume of 50.00 ml. Assume that all the cobalt in the ore sample is converted to
Co2+(aq).
a. What is the [Co2] in the solution if the absorbance of a sample of the solution is 0.74?
13
✗
b. Calculate the number of moles of Co2+(aq) in the 50.00 mL solution.
0.008 mols Co
Please correct answer and don't used hand raiting
Chapter 8 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Bettelheim/Brown/Campbell/Farrell/Torres' Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry, 11th
Ch. 8.3 - Problem 8-1 Draw the acid and base reactions for...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.2PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.3PCh. 8.5 - Problem 8-4 Which is the stronger acid? (a)...Ch. 8.6 - Problem 8-5 Write the balanced net ionic equation...Ch. 8.7 - Problem 8-6 The [OH-] of an aqueous solution is M....Ch. 8.8 - Problem 8-7 (a) The [H3O+] of an acidic solution...Ch. 8.8 - Problem 8-8 The [OH-] of a solution is M. What are...Ch. 8.9 - Problem 8-9 Calculate the concentration of an...Ch. 8.10 - Problem 8-10 What is the pH of a buffer solution...
Ch. 8.11 - Problem 8-11 What is the pH of a boric acid buffer...Ch. 8.12 - Prob. 8.12PCh. 8 - 8-13 Define (a) an Arrhenius acid and (b) an...Ch. 8 - 8-14 Write an equation for the reaction that takes...Ch. 8 - 8-15 Write an equation for the reaction that takes...Ch. 8 - 8-16 For each of the following, tell whether the...Ch. 8 - 8-17 For each of the following, tell whether the...Ch. 8 - 8-18 Which of these acids are monoprotic, which...Ch. 8 - 8-19 Define (a) a Brønsted—Lowry acid and (b) a...Ch. 8 - 8-20 Write the formula for the conjugate base of...Ch. 8 - 8-21 Write the formula for the conjugate base of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.22PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.23PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.24PCh. 8 - 8-25 Draw the acid and base reactions for the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.26PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.27PCh. 8 - 8-28 Will carbon dioxide be evolved as a gas when...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.29PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.30PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.31PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.32PCh. 8 - 8-33 Write an equation for the reaction of HCI...Ch. 8 - 8-34 When a solution of sodium hydroxide is added...Ch. 8 - 8-35 Given the following values of [H3O+),...Ch. 8 - 8-36 Given the following values of [OH-],...Ch. 8 - 8-37 What is the pH of each solution given the...Ch. 8 - 8-38 What is the pH and pOH of each solution given...Ch. 8 - 8-39 What is the pH of each solution given the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.40PCh. 8 - 8-41 What is the [OH-] and pOH of each solution?...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.42PCh. 8 - 8-43 What is the molarity of a solution made by...Ch. 8 - 8-44 What is the molarity of a solution made by...Ch. 8 - 8-45 Describe how you would prepare each of the...Ch. 8 - 8-46 If 25.0 mL of an aqueous solution of H2SO4...Ch. 8 - 8-47 A sample of 27.0 mL of 0.310 M NaOH is...Ch. 8 - 8-48 A 0.300 M solution of H2SO4 was used to...Ch. 8 - 8-49 A solution of NaOH base was titrated with...Ch. 8 - 8-50 The usual concentration of HCO3- ions in...Ch. 8 - 8-51 What is the end point of a titration?Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.52PCh. 8 - 8-53 Write equations to show what happens when, to...Ch. 8 - 8-54 Write equations to show what happens when, to...Ch. 8 - 8-55 We commonly refer to a buffer as consisting...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.56PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.57PCh. 8 - 8-58 What is the connection between buffer action...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.59PCh. 8 - 8-60 How is the buffer capacity affected by the...Ch. 8 - 8-61 Can 100 of 0.1 M phosphate buffer at pH 7.2...Ch. 8 - 8-62 What is the pH of a buffer solution made by...Ch. 8 - 8-63 The pH of a solution made by dissolving 1.0...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.64PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.65PCh. 8 - 8-66 Calculate the pH of an aqueous solution...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.67PCh. 8 - 8-68 If you have 100 mL of a 0.1 M buffer made of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.69PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.70PCh. 8 - 8-71 Explain why you do not need to know the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.72PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.73PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.74PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.75PCh. 8 - 8-76 (Chemical Connections 8B) Name the most...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.77PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.78PCh. 8 - 8-79 (Chemical Connections 8D) Another form of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.80PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.81PCh. 8 - 8-82 Assume that you have a dilute solution of HCI...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.83PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.84PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.85PCh. 8 - 8-86 Following are three organic acids and the...Ch. 8 - 8-87 The pKavalue of barbituric acid is 5.0. If...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.88PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.89PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.90PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.91PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.92PCh. 8 - 8-93 Do a 1.0 M CH3COOH solution and a 1.0 M HCI...Ch. 8 - 8-94 Suppose you wish to make a buffer whose pH is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.95PCh. 8 - 8-96 Suppose you want to make a CH3COOH/CH3COO-...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.97PCh. 8 - 8-98 When a solution prepared by dissolving 4.00 g...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.99PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.100PCh. 8 - 8-101 Suppose you have an aqueous solution...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.102PCh. 8 - 8-103 Suppose you have a phosphate buffer...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.104PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.105PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.106PCh. 8 - 8-107 Following are pH ranges for several human...Ch. 8 - 8-108 What is the ratio of HPO42-/H2PO4- in a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.109PCh. 8 - 8-110 A concentrated hydrochloric acid solution...Ch. 8 - 8-111 The volume of an adult's stomach ranges from...Ch. 8 - 8-112 Consider an initial 0.040 M hypobromous acid...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.113PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.114PCh. 8 - 8-115 When a solution prepared by dissolving 0.125...Ch. 8 - 8-116 A railroad tank car derails and spills 26...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.117P
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