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Capital versus Revenue Expenditures
On January 1, 2014, Jose Company purchased a building for $200,000 and a delivery truck for $20,000. The following expenditures have been incurred during 2016:
• The building was painted at a cost of $5,000.
• To prevent leaking, new windows were installed in the building at a cost of $10,000.
• To improve production, a new conveyor system was installed at a cost of $40,000.
• The delivery truck was repainted with a new company logo at a cost of $1,000.
• To allow better handling of large loads, a hydraulic lift system was installed on the truck at a cost of $5,000.
• The truck’s engine was overhauled at a cost of $4,000.
Required
- Determine which of those costs should be capitalized. Also record the
journal entry for the capitalized costs. Assume that all costs were incurred on January 1, 2016. - Determine the amount of
depreciation for the year 2016. The company uses the straight-line method and depreciates the building over 25 years and the truck over six years. Assume zero residual value for all assets. - How would the assets appear on the
balance sheet of December 31, 2016?
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
- Betterment versus Maintenance Expenditures During the year, Graham International made the following expenditures relating to plant, machinery, and equipment: Completed regularly scheduled repairs at a cost of $300,000. Overhauled several stamping machines at a cost of $550,000 to improve production efficiency. Replaced a broken cooling pump on a 100-ton press at a cost of $30,000. Required Identify which expenditures should be expensed as a maintenance expense or capitalized as a betterment outlay. Total amount charged as maintenance expense for the year: $Answer Total amount charged as betterment outlays for the year: $Answerarrow_forwardAcquisition of Land and Building On February 1, 2016, Edwards Corporation purchased a parcel of land as a factory site for $100,000. It demolished an old building on the property and began construction on a new building that was completed on October 2, 2016. Costs incurred during this period are: Demolition of old building $ 8,000 Architect's fees 25,000 Legal fees for title investigation and purchase contract 4,000 Construction costs 650,000 Edwards sold salvaged materials resulting from the demolition for $2,000. Required: 1. At what amount should Edwards record the cost of the land and the new building, respectively? If an input box should be blank, enter a zero. Land Building Purchase price of land Demolition of old building Architect's fees Legal fees Construction costs Salvaged materials Total 2. If management misclassified a portion of the building's cost as part of the cost of the land, what would be the effect on the financial statements?arrow_forwardDevon Manufacturing Company purchased a new canning machine on July 1, 2015, for $190,000. The estimated salvage value is $15,000. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and estimates the machine will produce 125,000 units during its useful life. In 2015, the company manufactured 5,000 units after acquiring the machine. Depreciation expense for 2015 will be $7,600 $6,500 $14,000 $7,000arrow_forward
- During the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated seven machines for $250,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of eight years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $79,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $6,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?arrow_forwardDuring the current year, Arkells Inc. made the following expenditures relating to plant machinery. Renovated five machines for $100,000 to improve efficiency in production of their remaining useful life of five years Low-cost repairs throughout the year totaled $70,000 Replaced a broken gear on a machine for $10,000 A. What amount should be expensed during the period? B. What amount should be capitalized during the period?arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for 120,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method and in year one it expects to use the truck for 23,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forward
- Expenditures After Acquisition Listed below are several transactions: a. Paid $80 cash to replace a minor part of an air conditioning system. b. Paid $40,000 to fix structural damage to a building. c. Paid $8,000 for monthly salaries. d. Paid $12,000 to replace a manual cutting machine with a computer-controlled machine. e. Paid $1,000 related to the annual painting of a building. Required: Classify each transaction as either a revenue expenditure, a capital expenditure, or neither.arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one the company expects the truck to be driven for 26,000 miles; in year two, 30,000 miles; and in year three, 40,000 miles. Consider how the purchase of the truck will impact Montellos depreciation expense each year and what the trucks book value will be each year after depreciation expense is recorded.arrow_forwardRequired: Prepare General Journal entries to record the Expense to R& Development ; Capitalization of Equipment and Patent.arrow_forward
- Capital Expenditures and Revenue Expenditures Quality Move Company made the following expenditures on one of its delivery trucks: Mar. 20. Replaced the transmission at a cost of $6,345. June 11. Paid $915 for installation of a hydraulic lift. Nov. 30. Paid $49 to change the oil and air filter. Prepare the journal entries for each expenditure. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Mar. 20 June 11 Nov. 30 heck My Work Previous Next All work saved. Save and Exit Submit Assignment for Gracarrow_forwardA tax and duty free importation of a 30 horse power sand mill for paint manufacturing cost 400,000 CIF manila. Bank charges, arrester and brokerage cost 6,000. Foundation and installation costs were 30,000. Other incindent expenses amount to 25,000. Salvage value of mill is estimated to be 65,000 after 20 years. Find the aporaisal value of the mill using straight line depreciation at the end of 12 years.arrow_forwardSammie J’s pizza shop purchased a new delivery vehicle on January 1, 2015. The vehicle cost $16,850, has a salvage value of $2,270 and a useful life of 6 years. Calculate depreciation for years 1-6. On January 1st, 2018 Sammie J’s Pizza repaired the engine in the delivery truck for a cost of $3,800 for the vehicle that was originally purchased on January 1, 2015. This is a capital expenditure. Revise the depreciation for the delivery truck with the revised cost and new useful life of 8 years. I am using straight-line depreciation, please show me how the answer is calculated. Thank you so mucharrow_forward
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
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