(a)
Internal Control: Internal control refers to the policies, and plans of the business organization along with other measures with a view to safeguard its assets, encourage the employees to adhere to the plans, to improve on the operational efficiency, and to ensure correct and reliable accounting information. Internal control is a process which ensures continuous reliability of accomplishment of a company’s objectives, related to operations, financial reporting, and in conformity with laws and regulations.
The following are the some of the internal control procedures:
- Competent personnel, rotating duties, and mandatory vacations
- Separating responsibilities for related operations
- Separating operations, custody of assets, and accounting
- Proofs and security measures
To state: The weak link in the internal control while handling the cash receipts.
(b)
Ways to correct the weakness.
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- What is the advantage of using technology in the internal control system? A. Passwords can be used to allow access by employees. B. Any cash received does not need to be reconciled because the computer tracks all transactions. C. Transactions are easily changed. D. Employees cannot steal because all cash transactions are recorded by the computer/cash register.arrow_forwardThere are several elements to internal controls. Which of the following would not address the issue of having cash transactions reported in the accounting records? A. One employee would have access to the cash register. B. The cash drawer should be closed out, and cash and the sales register should be reconciled on a prenumbered form. C. Ask customers to report to a manager if they do not receive a sales receipt or invoice. D. The person behind the cash register should also be responsible for making price adjustments.arrow_forwardA bank reconciliation takes time and must balance. An employee was struggling in balancing the bank reconciliation. Her supervisor told her to plug (make an unsupported entry for) the difference, record to Miscellaneous Expense, and simply move on. Discuss the internal controls problem with this directive.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does not explain the differences between the bank statement balance and the customers cash balance? a. Deposit in transit b. Canceled checks c. An NSF check d. Errors e. Interest incomearrow_forwardSuppose we collected cash from a charge customer and the debit was to Cash and the credit to Sales. How and when would this error be discovered?arrow_forwardA voucher is an internal document or file: Multiple Choice Used as a substitute for an invoice if the supplier fails to send one. Used to prepare a bank reconciliation. Used to collect information needed to control cash payments and to ensure that transactions are properly recorded. Takes the place of a bank check. Used by large companies to control cash receipts.arrow_forward
- Think about internal control over receivables collections. What task must be delegated to a company's credit department in order to protect its cash? What can a credit department employee do to harm the organization if this task is performed by the credit department?arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions about internal control over cash payments:1. Payment by check includes three controls over cash. What are they?2. Suppose a purchasing agent receives the goods that she purchases and also approves payment for those goods. How could a dishonest purchasing agent cheat the company? Howdo companies avoid this internal control weakness?arrow_forwardWhat controls can be used: a) to make sure cash accounts are accurate b) to make sure cash receipts are appropriately recorded c) to limit access for individuals who can initiate electronic transfers of cash Please use the illustration below to help you answer this question. Hint: Look at 'Examples of Controls' column for the answersarrow_forward
- Accounting Some strategies in management can use to implement controls to ensure the integrity and existence of the client's cash balances. Reconciling cash can be a great control in most cases since receipts tie to deposits so it's accurate and cash exists since it hits the bank account. Now reconciling on a daily basis is important as well but would you be able to negotiate the cash box if the employee was using a lapping fraud to steal money? If they took $100 of cash and issued a manual receipt to the customer then used the next $100 to come in to clear the AR from the first customer on the cash receipt system, wouldn't I still reconcile? What could I do as a manager to prevent this type of fraud from occurring?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a good internal control for cash payments? A.Payments to suppliers should be made as quickly as possible B.An experienced accountant should have total responsibility for all cash payment functions. C.Payments should be authorised before they are made D.Supporting documentation should be destroyed immediately after payment to avoid incorrectly twice.arrow_forwardWhich of the following procedures would weaken control over cash receipts that arrive through the mail? Multiple Choice After the mail is opened, a list (in triplicate) of the money received is prepared with a record of the sender's name, the amount, and an explanation of why the money is sent. The cashier deposits the money in the bank and the recordkeeper records the amounts received in the accounting records. For safety, only one person should open the mail, and that person should deposit the cash received in the bank at the end of each month. The bank reconciliation is prepared by a person who does not handle cash or record cash receipts. The employees handling the cash receipts are bonded.arrow_forward
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