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Interpretation:
The oxidizing agent and the substance which is oxidized in the given reaction should be identified.
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Concept Introduction:
The atom of an element or the ion that gets reduced itself and oxidizes the other are called oxidizing agent. For example, chlorine gas , here chlorine exhibits an oxidation number of zero, it can form chloride ion
and gets a negative charge. So, here reduction of Cl atom takes place and it can oxidize other species.
The atom of an element or the ion that gets oxidized itself and reduces the other are called reducing agent. For example, sodium metal , here sodium exhibits an oxidation number of zero, it can form sodium ion
and gets oxidized to +1 charge. So, here oxidation of Na takes place and it can reduce other species.
Also, addition of oxygen is oxidation and addition of hydrogen is reduction and vice versa.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry for Changing Times
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
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