EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780100478657
Author: STARR
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 8, Problem 7SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
In the nucleus of each cell, DNA is packaged into thread-like structures known as chromosomes. Each chromosome contains DNA coiled around histone proteins. Human body cells have two sets of 23 chromosomes. 22 pairs of chromosomes are autosomes and one pair is the sex chromosome.
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Human body cells are diploid, which mean they______ . a. divide to form two cells b. have two full sets of chromosomes c. contain two chromosomes
interphase chromosomes are __________ while mitotic chromosomes are
a. composed of 4 DNA strands; composed of 2 DNA strand
b. composed of 1 DNA Strand; composed of 2 DNA strands
c.composed of 2 DNA strands; composed of 1 DNA strand
d. composed of 2 DNA strands; composed of 4 DNA strands
Homologous chromosomes_____ . a. are inherited from two parents b. are sister chromatids c. are different in size and in length
Chapter 8 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY: CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS
Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. A-G,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - When DNA replication begins, _______ . a. the two...Ch. 8 - DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10SQ
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- DNA doubles ___. A. before mitosis B. during metaphase of mitosis C. at any time during cell division D. during prophase of mitosis E. immediately before prophase of mitosisarrow_forwardIdentify the human cells that would be diploid. a. egg b. muscle Cc. spermarrow_forwardLong strands of DNA are called _______. a autosomes b genes c chromosomes d chromatidsarrow_forward
- Which of these things happens in meiosis but Not mitosis? A. sister chromatids separate from each other B. diploid daughter cells are formed C. homologous chromosomes pair uparrow_forwardMitosis a. is division of the genetic material within the nucleus b. is the formation of sex cells c. creates diversity in genetic potential d. is always a part of the cell cyclearrow_forwardThese items separate from each other during Anaphase of Mitosis. a. Sister chromatids b. Homologous chromosomes c. Genes d. The two parts of the cellarrow_forward
- An organism’s traits are determined by the specific combination of inherited ______. a. cells b. genes c. proteins d. chromatidsarrow_forwardThe individual chromosomes become visible with a light microscope during which stage of mitosis? a. prophase b. prometaphase c. metaphase d. anaphasearrow_forwardMatch the correct descriptions to mitosis and meiosis. DNA replication and 1 division DNA replication and 2 divisions somatic cells sex/gametic cells exact copies unique cells A. mitosis B. meiosisarrow_forward
- Choose the option that best fits the blank. Henrietta Lacks was female, so, naturally, all the cells from her derived cancerous cell line have _________ chromosomes. A. Only X B. X and Y C. Only Yarrow_forwardDNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA. This, in turn, replicates in the non-dividing phase of the cell cycle which is a. telophase b. cytokinesis c. metaphase d. interphasearrow_forwardall of the following are functions of mitosis except:a. growth b. replacement of cells. c. repair of damaged tissues d. sexual reproduction ...explain your choice.arrow_forward
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