CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
3rd Edition
ISBN: 2818440059230
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 8, Problem 7RCQ
Distinguish between a compression and a rarefaction.
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Use the following information to answer the next question.
Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of
42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below:
Incident
ray at A
Note: This diagram is not to
scale.
a
Air (n = 1.00)
Water (n = 1.34)
1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water.
B
Hi can u please solve
6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter
and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at
infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens
is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to
calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length
of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis
tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from
diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns.
Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert
one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…
Chapter 8 Solutions
CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
Ch. 8 - Distinguish among amplitude, wavelength,...Ch. 8 - What is the source of all waves?Ch. 8 - In one word, what is it that moves from source to...Ch. 8 - Does the medium in which a wave travels move with...Ch. 8 - What is the relationship among frequency,...Ch. 8 - In what direction are the vibrations relative to...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between a compression and a...Ch. 8 - Define the wavelength of sound in terms of...Ch. 8 - Can sound travel through a vacuum? Why or why not?Ch. 8 - Why does a struck tuning fork sound louder when...
Ch. 8 - Distinguish between forced vibrations and...Ch. 8 - What is the principal difference between a radio...Ch. 8 - How does the frequency of an electromagnetic wave...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 8 - The sound coming from one tuning fork can force...Ch. 8 - a What is the fate of the energy in ultraviolet...Ch. 8 - How does the average speed of light in glass...Ch. 8 - What is the relationship between the frequency of...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between the white of this page and the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RCQCh. 8 - Does a single raindrop illuminated by sunlight...Ch. 8 - Does a viewer see a single color or a spectrum of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 8 - For an opening of a given size, is diffraction...Ch. 8 - Does diffraction help or hinder viewing with a...Ch. 8 - What kinds of waves exhibit interference?Ch. 8 - Distinguish between constructive interference and...Ch. 8 - Why does an observer measure waves from an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 8 - Prob. 31RCQCh. 8 - When does light behave as a particle? When does it...Ch. 8 - A pair of sound waves of different wavelengths...Ch. 8 - A cat can hear sound frequencies up to 70, 000 Hz....Ch. 8 - What is the practical reason for the yellow-green...Ch. 8 - What single color of light illuminating a ripe...Ch. 8 - Prob. 37TISCh. 8 - Three spotlights, red, green, and blue, illuminate...Ch. 8 - The top photo shows Earth science author Suzanne...Ch. 8 - Explain why, in terms of the bunching together of...Ch. 8 - How does the Doppler effect provide evidence that...Ch. 8 - A pendulum swing to and fro every 3s. Show that...Ch. 8 - Another pendulum swings to and fro at a regular...Ch. 8 - A 3-m-long wave oscillates 1.5timeseachsecond....Ch. 8 - Show that a certain 1.2-m long wave with a...Ch. 8 - A tuning fork produces a sound with a frequency of...Ch. 8 - The siren of a fire engine is heard when the fire...Ch. 8 - A woman looks at her face in the handheld mirror....Ch. 8 - Wheels from a toy cart are rolled from a concrete...Ch. 8 - Prob. 57TCCh. 8 - Electrons on the antenna of a radio broadcasting...Ch. 8 - Show that the round-trip time for a laser pulse...Ch. 8 - The star Alpha Centauri is 4.21016m away from...Ch. 8 - Blue-green light has a frequency of about 61014Hz...Ch. 8 - Prob. 62TSCh. 8 - When you walk toward a mirror, you see your image...Ch. 8 - Prob. 64TSCh. 8 - What does it mean to say that a radio station is...Ch. 8 - How does the frequency of a vibrating object...Ch. 8 - You dip your finger at a steady rate into a puddle...Ch. 8 - How does the frequency of vibration of a Ping-Pong...Ch. 8 - What kind of motions you impart to a stretched...Ch. 8 - Which sound is louder: a sound wave of high...Ch. 8 - Prob. 71TECh. 8 - What is the danger posed by the people in the...Ch. 8 - When does forced vibration produce resonance?Ch. 8 - What physical principle does Manuel use when he...Ch. 8 - What is the fundamental source of electromagnetic...Ch. 8 - Prob. 76TECh. 8 - Prob. 77TECh. 8 - What must be the minimum height of a vertical...Ch. 8 - Prob. 79TECh. 8 - A womans eye at point P looks into the mirror....Ch. 8 - Prob. 81TECh. 8 - Prob. 82TECh. 8 - Is light transparent or opaque to the light of...Ch. 8 - Short wavelengths of visible light interact more...Ch. 8 - What determines whether a material is transparent...Ch. 8 - Prob. 86TECh. 8 - We say all the colors in the rainbow produce...Ch. 8 - Prob. 88TECh. 8 - What color of light do we see when only red and...Ch. 8 - A friend says that a change in speed is necessary...Ch. 8 - Prob. 91TECh. 8 - A pair of toy cart wheels roll obliquely from a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 93TECh. 8 - Prob. 94TECh. 8 - Why do radio waves diffract around buildings,...Ch. 8 - A nylon guitar string vibrates in a standing wave...Ch. 8 - What kind of waves exhibit interference?Ch. 8 - When the frequency of sound is doubled, what...Ch. 8 - A railroad locomotive is at rest with its whistle...Ch. 8 - Can the Doppler effect be observed with...Ch. 8 - Prob. 101TECh. 8 - Does the photoelectric effect prove that light is...Ch. 8 - In what sense can light be thought of as a...Ch. 8 - A friend says that wave speed is equal to the...Ch. 8 - Why is an echo weaker than the original sound?...Ch. 8 - Weve learned that sound interference is...Ch. 8 - In a physics study group, a friend says in a...Ch. 8 - In another study group, you say in a profound tone...Ch. 8 - Peter Hopkinson stands astride a large mirror and...Ch. 8 - Hold a pocket mirror almost at arms length from...Ch. 8 - Prob. 111TDICh. 8 - If you point the pinhole camera of Exercise 111 at...Ch. 8 - Prob. 113TDICh. 8 - Prob. 114TDICh. 8 - When Stephanie Hewitt dips a glass rod into...Ch. 8 - Which of these does NOT belong in the family of...Ch. 8 - The source of electromagnetic waves is vibrating...Ch. 8 - The visible light that shines on a pane of...Ch. 8 - The explanation for the refraction of the sound or...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5RATCh. 8 - A rough surface that doesnt reflect infrared waves...Ch. 8 - Rainbow exists because the light is a. reflected...Ch. 8 - The redness of the sunrise or sunset is due mostly...Ch. 8 - Wave interference occurs with a. transverse wave...Ch. 8 - Light has both a wave nature and a particle...
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