Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 7QP
To determine
Explain whether earning zero economic profit is not as bad as it sounds.
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What would be the value of economic profit if explicit cost is $200, implicit cost is $150 and total revenue is $800
Use the cost table below to find the following marginal costs.
Output
quantity
Total variable
Total fixed
Total
cost
cost
cost
20
80
60
140
40
140
60
200
60
210
60
270
80
300
60
360
100
420
60
480
120
600
60
660
140
840
60
900
What is the marginal cost when output is 20? $
What is the marginal cost when output is 80? $
What is the marginal cost when output is 120? $ |
A firm has a fixed production cost of $4000. For the first 100 units of production, the firm has a marginal cost of $50 per unit produced. Producing more than 100 units has a marginal cost of $70 per unit produced. The firm cannot produce more than 150 units.
How much does it cost to produce at q=0? at q=50? at q=100? at q=125? at q=150?
Graph the firm’s marginal cost function
Chapter 8 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.4 - Prob. 3ST
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 8 - Prob. 1QPCh. 8 - Prob. 2QPCh. 8 - Prob. 3QPCh. 8 - Prob. 4QPCh. 8 - Prob. 5QPCh. 8 - Prob. 6QPCh. 8 - Prob. 7QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8QPCh. 8 - Prob. 9QPCh. 8 - Prob. 10QPCh. 8 - Prob. 11QPCh. 8 - Prob. 12QPCh. 8 - Prob. 13QPCh. 8 - Prob. 14QPCh. 8 - Prob. 15QPCh. 8 - Prob. 16QPCh. 8 - Prob. 17QPCh. 8 - Prob. 18QPCh. 8 - Prob. 19QPCh. 8 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 6WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 7WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 8WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 9WNG
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- Kristin runs a rare book store. Last year, she earned $35,000 in revenue and had explicit costs of $8,000. Kristin could have made $29,750 working for a security company and received an additional $5,000 if she had used the company's inputs in a different way. Calculate Kristin's economic profit. $arrow_forwardexplain why the lower marginal cost firm can never produce the same as the high marginal cost firmarrow_forwardNimbus, Inc., makes brooms and then sells them door-to-door. Here is the relationship between the number of workers and Nimbus' output during a given day. I have completed the first two rows. Workers Output Marginal Total Average Marginal Product Cost Total Cost Cost $200 1 20 20 $300 $15 $5 2 50 30 $400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 4 120 30 140 20 150 10 7 155 5arrow_forward
- Find the marginal cost, marginal revenue, and marginal profit functions. C(x) = 4x²; R(x) = x³ + 5x + 11 marginal cost marginal revenue marginal profit Find all values of x for which the marginal profit is zero. Interpret your answer. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated listarrow_forwardThe following equation represents the cost structure of a firm: C= 20 + 4q. The marginal cost of production isarrow_forwardA firm faces the following table of costs for various levels of production, if they can sell their product for Average Fixed Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Q 0 10 9 2.00 11.00 2.00 30 3.00 1.00 4.00 0.50 45 2.00 1.11 3.11 1.33 55 1.64 1.29 2.93 2.10 If the firm can sell their product for $1.33 they will [Select] short-run and [Select] V in the long run. in thearrow_forward
- A company's marginal cost function is MC(x) (given below), where x is the number of units. Find the total cost of the first hundred units (x = 0 to x = 100). (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) MC(x) = 2e-0.02x $86.46 Need Help? Read Itarrow_forwardWhy will firms in most markets be located at or close to the bottom of the long-run average cost curve?arrow_forwardEconomists define profit a bit differently than in accounting. In addition to explicit costs, we also subtract out implicit costs—what you could have earned from the next best alternative. For example, suppose that you are making $60,000 as an accountant. You decide to quit your job and open up your own accounting business. You end up making a profit of $50,000. How have you done? Accountants would call this a profit of $50,000 while economists would say that you just lost $10,000 (relative to what you were making before). So, economists define profits as being equal to total revenues minus total costs, where costs include the opportunity cost. Suppose that a firm had sales revenue of $1 million last year. It spent $600,000 on labor, $150,000 on capital, and $200,000 on materials. Calculate the firm’s accounting profit? If the firm’s factory sits on land owned by the firm that it could rent for $30,000 per year, calculate economic profits.arrow_forward
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