Accounting Information Systems
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619202
Author: Hall, James A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 8, Problem 5P
To determine
Represent the change in the financial reporting process after converting sales system to the real-time system.
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Describe the step-by-step processes that are occurring in the flowchart. Describe using bullet points.
Accounting Question
Draw Physical Data Flow Diagram (DFD) of AR System
In a physical DFD, we focus on how the system operates in terms of the people and technology involved. This diagram reflects who or what is responsible for each action, such as clerks, machines, or software.
Components
AR Clerk: Receives payments, updates the system, and batches cheques.
Cashier: Receives batches of cheques from AR.
Mail System: Sends and receives physical documents like statements and cheques.
Processes in Physical DFD
- 1.0 AR Clerk prints and mails monthly statements.
- 2.0 Customers mail payments to AR Clerk.
- 3.0 AR Clerk batches cheques and sends to the Cashier.
- 4.0 AR Clerk updates AR master data system.
Data Stores
Customer Records: A file or system holding customer information.
AR Master Data: The electronic records updated with payments.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 8 - What information is contained in a journal...Ch. 8 - How are journal vouchers used as a control...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - What is the purpose of a responsibility center...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Name, in order, the 11 steps of the financial...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8RQCh. 8 - When are adjusting entries made, and what is their...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQCh. 8 - Prob. 13RQCh. 8 - Prob. 14RQCh. 8 - What is an XBRL taxonomy?Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RQCh. 8 - Prob. 17RQCh. 8 - Explain how the formalization of tasks promotes...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19RQCh. 8 - Distinguish between narrow and wide span of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQCh. 8 - Contrast the four decision typesstrategic...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24RQCh. 8 - What management levels are more likely to deal...Ch. 8 - Prob. 26RQCh. 8 - Prob. 27RQCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQCh. 8 - What are the two phases of responsibility...Ch. 8 - What are the three most common forms of...Ch. 8 - What is goal congruence?Ch. 8 - Prob. 32RQCh. 8 - Prob. 33RQCh. 8 - Prob. 34RQCh. 8 - Explain some reporting techniques that may cause...Ch. 8 - Prob. 36RQCh. 8 - What types of variances are found on cost center...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between a profit center and an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 39RQCh. 8 - Prob. 40RQCh. 8 - Prob. 41RQCh. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 8 - Explain how erroneous journal vouchers may lead to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4DQCh. 8 - Prob. 5DQCh. 8 - Prob. 6DQCh. 8 - Prob. 7DQCh. 8 - Prob. 8DQCh. 8 - If management control and strategic planning...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10DQCh. 8 - Prob. 11DQCh. 8 - Prob. 12DQCh. 8 - Prob. 13DQCh. 8 - Prob. 14DQCh. 8 - Prob. 15DQCh. 8 - Why are cost centers considered to be more...Ch. 8 - Explain how a production quota used to evaluate a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18DQCh. 8 - Prob. 19DQCh. 8 - Prob. 20DQCh. 8 - Prob. 21DQCh. 8 - Prob. 22DQCh. 8 - Which of the following statements best describes a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8 - Which of the following is NOT an output report of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 8 - Hercules Inc. uses a performance reporting system...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 8 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 8 - Which of the following budgeting processes is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 8 - At what level of management is the long-range...Ch. 8 - Which is the fundamental purpose of responsibility...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 8 - An investment center is described best by which of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESS The following contains...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - ORGANIZATIONAL CHART Prepare an organizational...Ch. 8 - DECISION LEVEL Classify the following decisions as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND SPAN OF CONTROL Refer...Ch. 8 - ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND SPAN OF CONTROL Refer...Ch. 8 - CMA-ADAPTED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE While...Ch. 8 - CMA-ADAPTED PERFORMANCE MEASURES The Star Paper...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - MANAGEMENT BY EXCEPTION A variety of quantitative...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17P
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- Hi! What is the data flow diagram of this process? Vendors send invoices to the AP department where they are reviewed and approved for payment. Once approved, the invoice and a cash disbursement voucher are sent to the cash disbursement department, where a check is prepared and sent to the vendor. A copy of the check, the invoice, and the voucher are returned to the AP department and filed.arrow_forwardProcess Activities PIC Order data that is inputted on the PDA is synchronized to the computer to automatically create a ''Sales Order'' in the system Admin Question:1. What are the weaknesses of internal control & risks & suggestions for improvement?2. What work process / audit focus can be undertaken?arrow_forwardOLTP VERSUS OLAP SERVERS For each of the following processes, state whether OLTP or OLAP is appropriate, and why. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, and inventory information for local sales. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and several years of sales information about both the customer and the inventory items. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and information to compare the current sale to sales across several geographic regions. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and accounts receivable information for sales within one marketing region. An insurance company requires a system that will allow it to determine total claims by region, whether a relationship exists between claims and meteorological phenomena, and why one region seems to be…arrow_forward
- SYSTEM DOCUMENTATION-EXPENDITURE CYCLE (MANUAL AND COMPUTER PROCEDURES) The following describes the expenditure cycle for a hypothetical company. The company has a centralized computer system with terminals located in various departments. The terminals are networked to a computer application, and digital accounting records are hosted on a server in the data processing department. Each day, the computer in the data processing center scans the inventory records looking for items that must be replenished. For each item below its reorder point, the system creates a digital purchase order and prints two hard copies. A technician in the data center sends the purchase orders to the purchasing department clerk. Upon receipt of the purchase orders, the purchasing clerk reviews and signs them. He sends Copy 1 to the supplier and files Copy 2 in the purchasing department. A few days later, the supplier ships the order and the goods arrive at the receiving department. The receiving clerk reviews…arrow_forwardANNOUNCING A NEW INFORMATION SYSTEM The AJAX Company is considering implementing a new accounting system, which will automate sales processing, cash receipts, accounts payable, and cash disbursement procedures. Roger Moore, AJAXs CIO sent an announcement letter to the AJAX community. In the letter, Moore said: I have contracted with Spartan Consulting Group to do the needs analysis, system selection, and design work. The programming and implementation will be performed in-house using existing IT department staff. The development process will be unobtrusive to user departments because Spartan knows what needs to be done. They will work independently, in the background, and will not disrupt departmental and internal audit work How with time-consuming interviews, surveys, and questionnaires. This promises to be an efficient process that will produce a system that will be appreciated by all users. Required Draft a memo from George Jones, Director of Internal Audits, in response to Moores letter.arrow_forward1. A clerk in the sales department receives a hard-copy customer order by mail and manually prepares four hard copies of a sales order. This is a typical event in the Group of answer choices b. Expenditure cycle d. Costing cycle a. Revenue cycle c. Conversion cycle 2. Which of these is not a true statement relating to manual and electronic accounting systems? Group of answer choices a. Large businesses integrate their accounting software with their overall computerised information system. b. The accounting principles underlying manual and electronic systems are fundamentally different. c. Computerised systems normally provide more reports, providing greater information to users, than manual systems. d. Most entities today use computerised accounting systems. 3. All of the following are advantages of using subsidiary ledgers, except Group of answer choices a. they make possible a division of labour b. they show all the transactions affecting customers and creditors.…arrow_forward
- INFORMATION SYSTEM CATEGORIZATIONClassify the following as tasks performed by either:TPS—transaction processing SystemFRS—financial reporting SystemMRS—management reporting Systema. Preparation of balance sheetb. Capture customer sales orderc. Preparation of variance reportsd. Preparation of budgetse. Purchase order preparationf. Summary of inventory purchases by vendorg. Preparation of comparative sales report by divisionh. Preparation of cash disbursements to vendorsi. Annual report preparationj. Customer billing processk. Cost-volume-profit analysisarrow_forwardDefining components of an accounting information system Match each component of a computerized accounting information system with an example. Components may be used more than once.arrow_forwardMatch each example with a component of a computerized accounting information system. Components may be used more than once. Example Component 1. Server 2. Bank checks 3. Reports 4. Keyboard 5. Software 6. Financial statements 7. Bar code scannerarrow_forward
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