Accounting Information Systems
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619202
Author: Hall, James A.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 18DQ
To determine
Describe and provide an example of how a manager can manipulate the
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Explain and give an example as to how a manager can manipulate the return on investment figure in the short run. Why are these manipulations bad for the company in the long run? Suggest some alternative performance evaluation and compensation schemes.
How may using ROI as a success indicator for investment centers lead to poor decisions? How does the residual income strategy address this issue?
In what way can the use of ROI as a performance measure for investment centers lead to bad decisions? What can be used to help overcome this problem?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 8 - What information is contained in a journal...Ch. 8 - How are journal vouchers used as a control...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - What is the purpose of a responsibility center...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Name, in order, the 11 steps of the financial...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8RQCh. 8 - When are adjusting entries made, and what is their...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQCh. 8 - Prob. 13RQCh. 8 - Prob. 14RQCh. 8 - What is an XBRL taxonomy?Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RQCh. 8 - Prob. 17RQCh. 8 - Explain how the formalization of tasks promotes...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19RQCh. 8 - Distinguish between narrow and wide span of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQCh. 8 - Contrast the four decision typesstrategic...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24RQCh. 8 - What management levels are more likely to deal...Ch. 8 - Prob. 26RQCh. 8 - Prob. 27RQCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQCh. 8 - What are the two phases of responsibility...Ch. 8 - What are the three most common forms of...Ch. 8 - What is goal congruence?Ch. 8 - Prob. 32RQCh. 8 - Prob. 33RQCh. 8 - Prob. 34RQCh. 8 - Explain some reporting techniques that may cause...Ch. 8 - Prob. 36RQCh. 8 - What types of variances are found on cost center...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between a profit center and an...Ch. 8 - Prob. 39RQCh. 8 - Prob. 40RQCh. 8 - Prob. 41RQCh. 8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 8 - Explain how erroneous journal vouchers may lead to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4DQCh. 8 - Prob. 5DQCh. 8 - Prob. 6DQCh. 8 - Prob. 7DQCh. 8 - Prob. 8DQCh. 8 - If management control and strategic planning...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10DQCh. 8 - Prob. 11DQCh. 8 - Prob. 12DQCh. 8 - Prob. 13DQCh. 8 - Prob. 14DQCh. 8 - Prob. 15DQCh. 8 - Why are cost centers considered to be more...Ch. 8 - Explain how a production quota used to evaluate a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18DQCh. 8 - Prob. 19DQCh. 8 - Prob. 20DQCh. 8 - Prob. 21DQCh. 8 - Prob. 22DQCh. 8 - Which of the following statements best describes a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8 - Which of the following is NOT an output report of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 8 - Hercules Inc. uses a performance reporting system...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 8 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 8 - Which of the following budgeting processes is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 8 - At what level of management is the long-range...Ch. 8 - Which is the fundamental purpose of responsibility...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 8 - An investment center is described best by which of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESS The following contains...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Prob. 5PCh. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - Prob. 7PCh. 8 - ORGANIZATIONAL CHART Prepare an organizational...Ch. 8 - DECISION LEVEL Classify the following decisions as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND SPAN OF CONTROL Refer...Ch. 8 - ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND SPAN OF CONTROL Refer...Ch. 8 - CMA-ADAPTED ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE While...Ch. 8 - CMA-ADAPTED PERFORMANCE MEASURES The Star Paper...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - MANAGEMENT BY EXCEPTION A variety of quantitative...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17P
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Similar questions
- What is the major shortcoming of using operating income as a performance measure for investment centers?arrow_forwardWhy do managers want a high ROI, and how would they strive to increase their ROI?arrow_forwardMarket-based bonus schemes may be considered more appropriate from a PAT perspective in industries in which: successful strategies will not be reflected in accounting profits for a number of periods. the price/earnings ratio is commonly greater than 12. profits may be the subject of manipulation by managers. capital investment is not an important strategic decision.arrow_forward
- How would non-financial performance indicators help to improve the performance of the company? Explain in detail.arrow_forwardExplain with an example why managers find it difficult to adopt a decision alternative even when the relevance cost analysis shows the superiority of this decision alternative to maximize operating income over other decision alternatives. What might the company do to reduce the pressure on management and decrease the ethical conflict?arrow_forwardWhat is the chief disadvantage of ROI as an investmentcenter performance measure? How does the residualincome measure eliminate this disadvantage?arrow_forward
- What is the fundamental flaw in utilizing income from operations as a success metric for investment centers?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding responsibility accounting systems is true? O Residual income is best used when evaluating the performance of profit centers rather than investment centers. An advantage of using return on investment to evaluate performance is that it encourages managers to increase both operating assets and operating income. O The use of residual income as a performance measure may lead segment managers to reject investments in projects that would be favorable for the company as a whole. O Residual income is a less effective metric for evaluating performance if there are significant differences in the size of the operating segments. O None of the above statements is true.arrow_forwardWhich of the followings is NOT an advantage of financial institutions in consumption smoothing? A. They help to solve moral hazard and adverse selection issues. B. They help to share risks. C. They help to reduce transaction costs. D. They help to create more jobs.arrow_forward
- 1. Which of the following is an example of qualitative factors that can effect investment decisions? Select one: a. All of the choices b. Over time, how will the quality of goods produced impact the company financially? c. How will any changes affect worker productivity? Will they have any impact on employee morale? d. How will the proposed acquisition or upgrade affect the company’s flexibility?arrow_forwardWhich of the following situations is most likely to pose a problem for companies that use return on investment as a measure of a manager’s performance? a. Managers may be encouraged to purchase more operating assets than they otherwise should. b. Managers may be discouraged from purchasing operating assets that could improve overall profitability. c. Managers may be discouraged from reducing their division’s costs. d. Managers may be discouraged from paying off debt in order to reduce costsarrow_forwardPlease explain properly for upvotearrow_forward
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