Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations. Concept introduction: Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below. Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways. Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate. Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction. Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate. Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides. To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 52PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reagents should be predicted for the given transformations.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Hydration: addition of water molecule across the double bond is called hydration reaction. Hydration of alkene can be achieved in many ways.

Oxy mercuration-demercuration: this process undergoes through the addition of water according to Markovnikov’s rule without forming carbocation as intermediate.

Hydroboration-oxidation reaction: addition of –H and –OH group across the double bond in presence of borane and hydrogen peroxide with base is known as hydroboration-oxidation reaction.

Simple hydration in acidic media gives the addition product through carbocation intermediate.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

To find: the reagent for the given transformation.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 8.4 - Draw a mechanism for the following...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3PTS Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4ATS Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5CC Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2LTS Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6PTS Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8CC Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 9CC

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Chapter 8 Solutions