DATABASE SYSTEMS
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780357095607
Author: Coronel
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 4P
Write the SQL code that will save the changes made to the EMP_1 table (if supported by your DBMS).
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Why do we use NAT and PAT technologies? What happens without them? What is the major difference between NAT and PAT (Port Address Translation)?
please answer it in the simplest way as possible
What is the difference between physical connection (Physical topology) and logical connection (Logical topology)? Why are both necessary?
Why do we need the Seven-Layer OSI model? What will happen If we don’t have it?
Why do we need official standards for copper cable and fiber-optic cable? What happens without the standard?
please answer in the simplest way as possible
Suppose that the MinGap method below is added to the Treap class on Blackboard.
public int MinGap( )
Returns the absolute difference between the two closest numbers in the treap. For example, if the
numbers are {2, 5, 7, 11, 12, 15, 20} then MinGap would returns 1, the absolute difference between 11
and 12.
Requirements
1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to
support an time complexity of O(1) for the MinGap method. Show as well that the methods Add and
Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are added and removed. (6 marks)
2. Re-implement the methods Add and Remove of the Treap class to maintain the augmented data in
expected O(log n) time. (6 marks)
3. Implement the MinGap method. (4 marks)
4. Test your new method thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)
Chapter 8 Solutions
DATABASE SYSTEMS
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1RQCh. 8 - Explain why it might be more appropriate to...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between a column constraint...Ch. 8 - What are referential constraint actions?Ch. 8 - What is the purpose of a CHECK constraint?Ch. 8 - Explain when an ALTER TABLE command might be...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between an INSERT command...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between using a subquery...Ch. 8 - What is the difference between a view and a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQCh. 8 - Write the SQL code that will create only the table...Ch. 8 - Having created the table structure in Problem 1,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Write the SQL code that will save the changes made...Ch. 8 - Write the SQL code to change the job code to 501...Ch. 8 - Write the SQL code to delete the row for William...Ch. 8 - Write the SQL code to create a copy of EMP_1,...Ch. 8 - Using the EMP_2 table, write the SQL code that...Ch. 8 - Using the EMP_2 table, write the SQL code to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Create the CUSTOMER table structure illustrated in...Ch. 8 - Create the INVOICE table structure illustrated in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Create an Oracle sequence named CUST_NUM_SEQ to...Ch. 8 - Create an Oracle sequence named INV_NUM_SEQ to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Modify the CUSTOMER table to include the customers...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24PCh. 8 - Prob. 25PCh. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_updatecustbalance to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - Prob. 28PCh. 8 - Write a trigger to update the customer balance...Ch. 8 - Prob. 30PCh. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_line_total to write the...Ch. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_line_prod that...Ch. 8 - Create a stored procedure named prc_inv_amounts to...Ch. 8 - Create a procedure named prc_cus_balance_update...Ch. 8 - Modify the MODEL table to add the attribute and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8 - Modify the CHARTER table to add the attributes...Ch. 8 - Write the sequence of commands required to update...Ch. 8 - Write the sequence of commands required to update...Ch. 8 - Write the command required to update the...Ch. 8 - Write the command required to update the...Ch. 8 - Write the command required to update the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43PCh. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_char_hours that...Ch. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_pic_hours that...Ch. 8 - Create a trigger named trg_cust_balance that...Ch. 8 - Write the SQL code to create the table structures...Ch. 8 - The following tables provide a very small portion...Ch. 8 - For Questions 49-63, use the tables that were...Ch. 8 - Prob. 50PCh. 8 - Write a single SQL command to increase all price...Ch. 8 - Alter the DETAILRENTAL table to include a derived...Ch. 8 - Update the DETAILRENTAL table to set the values in...Ch. 8 - Alter the VIDEO table to include an attribute...Ch. 8 - Update the VID_STATUS attribute of the VIDEO table...Ch. 8 - Alter the PRICE table to include an attribute...Ch. 8 - Prob. 57PCh. 8 - Prob. 60P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose that the two Rank methods below are added to the Skip List class on Blackboard. public int Rank(T item) Returns the rank of the given item. public T Rank(int i) Returns the item with the given rank i. Requirements 1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to support an expected time complexity of O(log n) for each of the Rank methods. Show as well that the methods Insert and Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are inserted and removed. (7 marks) 2. Re-implement the methods Insert and Remove of the Skip List class to maintain the augmented data in expected O(log n) time. Using the Contains method, ensure that added items are distinct. (6 marks) 3. Implement the two Rank methods. (8 marks) 4. Test your new methods thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)arrow_forwardhttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1lk0DgaWfVezagyjAEskyPoe9Ciw3J2XUH_HQfnWSmwU/edit?usp=sharing use the link to answer the question below b) As part of your listed data elements, define the following metadata for each: Data/FieldType, Field Size, and any possible constraint/s or needed c) Identify and describe the relationship/s among the tables. Please provide an example toillustrate Referential Integrity and explain why it is essential for data credibility. I have inserted the data elements below for referencearrow_forwardHighlight the main differences between Computer Assisted Coding and Alone Coding with their similaritiesarrow_forward
- Suppose that the MinGap method below is added to the Treap class on Blackboard. public int MinGap ( ) Returns the absolute difference between the two closest numbers in the treap. For example, if the numbers are {2, 5, 7, 11, 12, 15, 20} then MinGap would returns 1, the absolute difference between 11 and 12. Requirements 1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to support an time complexity of O(1) for the MinGap method. Show as well that the methods Add and Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are added and removed. (6 marks) 2. Re-implement the methods Add and Remove of the Treap class to maintain the augmented data in expected O(log n) time. (6 marks) 3. Implement the MinGap method. (4 marks) 4. Test your new method thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)arrow_forwardSuppose that the two Rank methods below are added to the Skip List class on Blackboard. public int Rank (T item) Returns the rank of the given item. public T Rank(int i) Returns the item with the given rank i. Requirements 1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to support an expected time complexity of O(log n) for each of the Rank methods. Show as well that the methods Insert and Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are inserted and removed. (7 marks) 2. Re-implement the methods Insert and Remove of the Skip List class to maintain the augmented data in expected O(log n) time. Using the Contains method, ensure that added items are distinct. (6 marks) 3. Implement the two Rank methods. (8 marks) 4. Test your new methods thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)arrow_forwardSuppose that the two Rank methods below are added to the Skip List class on Blackboard. public int Rank (T item) Returns the rank of the given item. public T Rank(int i) Returns the item with the given rank i. Requirements 1. Describe in a separate Design Document what additional data is needed and how that data is used to support an expected time complexity of O(log n) for each of the Rank methods. Show as well that the methods Insert and Remove can efficiently maintain this data as items are inserted and removed. (7 marks) 2. Re-implement the methods Insert and Remove of the Skip List class to maintain the augmented data in expected O(log n) time. Using the Contains method, ensure that added items are distinct. (6 marks) 3. Implement the two Rank methods. (8 marks) 4. Test your new methods thoroughly. Include your test cases and results in a Test Document. (4 marks)arrow_forward
- automata theoryarrow_forwardI need help in construct a matlab code to find the voltage, the currents, and the watts based on that circuit.arrow_forwardObjective Implement Bottom-Up Iterative MergeSort and analyze its efficiency compared to recursive MergeSort. Unlike the recursive approach, which involves multiple function calls and stack overhead, the bottom-up version sorts iteratively by merging small subarrays first, reducing recursion depth and improving performance. Task 1. Implement Bottom-Up Iterative MergeSort о Start with single-element subarrays and iteratively merge them into larger sorted sections. Use a loop-based merging process instead of recursion. ○ Implement an efficient in-place merging strategy if possible. 2. Performance Analysis Compare execution time with recursive MergeSort on random, nearly sorted, and reversed datasets. ○ Measure and plot time complexity vs. input size. O Submission Explain why the iterative version reduces function call overhead and when it performs better. • Code implementation with comments. • A short report (1-2 pages) comparing performance. • Graph of execution time vs. input size for…arrow_forward
- Given a shared data set, we allow multiple readers to read at the same time, and only one single writer can access the shared data at the same time. In the lecture slides, a solution is given. However, the problem is that the write cannot write forever, if there are always at least one reader. How to ensure that the writer can eventually write? Propose your solution by using semaphores and implemented in Python from threading import Thread, Semaphore from time import sleep from sys import stdout class Reader(Thread): def__init__(self, name): self.n=name; Thread.__init__(self) defrun(self): globalnr, nw, dr, dw whileTrue: # ⟨await nw == 0 then nr += 1⟩ e.acquire() ifnw>0: #if nw > 0 or dw > 0 : dr+=1; e.release(); r.acquire() nr+=1 ifdr>0: dr-=1; r.release() else: e.release() # read data stdout.write(self.n+' reading\n') sleep(1) # ⟨nr -= 1⟩ e.acquire() nr-=1 ifnr==0anddw>0: dw-=1 ; w.release() else: e.release() class Writer(Thread): def__init__(self, name):…arrow_forwardAnnée scolaire: 2024/2025 Collège SMARA Devoir à domicile 1 semestre 2 Prof: NILAJ PHYSIQUE CHIMIE Nom et Prénom: Niveau: 3APIC Exercice 1: Durée: 1 heure 1) Donner la définition des termes suivantes? Le Mouvement : La vitesse moyenne: 2) Répondre par « Vrai » ou «> Un objet peut être en mouvement et au repos Si la vitesse est constante, le mouvement sera uniforme. 3) Compléter les phrases par les termes qui conviennent : Pour déterminer le mouvement ou le repos d'un objet, vous devez choisir un autre objet appelé le d'un point d'un corps mobile est l'ensemble des positions qu'il occupe durant son mouvement. Il y a trois types de trajectoires: circulaire. La distance de freinage dépend de 4) Cocher la bonne réponse? > La relation entre la vitesse, la distance et le temps: d Vm = dxt > L'unité internationale de la vitesse moyenne est : m/s 5) On considère la figure suivante : Compléter le tableau par les mots suivants : En mouvement au repos A C Km/h et et l' m. s-1 15 A B C Sol…arrow_forward5. Here is a tree corresponding to T(64) for an unknown recurrence relation: 32 + lg 64 8+ lg 16 2+ lg 4 2+lg4 2+lg4 8+ lg 16 2+lg4 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Fill in the details for the corresponding recurrence relation: T(n) = T(n/4)+ T(1)= Put scratch work below. Scratch work is not graded but may be used for regrade partial credit.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305627482Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781285196145Author:Steven, Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel, Carlos, Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Carlos Coronel and Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel; Steven Morris, Steven Morris; Carlos CoronelPublisher:Cengage Learning
A Guide to SQLComputer ScienceISBN:9781111527273Author:Philip J. PrattPublisher:Course Technology Ptr
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305627482
Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781285196145
Author:Steven, Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel, Carlos, Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Carlos Coronel and Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel; Steven Morris, Steven Morris; Carlos Coronel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A Guide to SQL
Computer Science
ISBN:9781111527273
Author:Philip J. Pratt
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
SQL Basics for Beginners | Learn SQL | SQL Tutorial for Beginners | Edureka; Author: edureka;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zbMHLJ0dY4w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY