Synthesis path should be drawn with reagents for the given transformation. Concept introduction: Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below. Elimination reaction: in elimination reaction, two substituents are removed from the substrate to give the product in presence of base. Elimination of compound in presence of bulky base leads to less substituted alkene , in presence of strong base (not bulky) leads to more substituted alkene. Elimination of water can be done by using conc. hot sulfuric acid. Addition reaction: in addition reaction, two substituents are added to the reactant without losing any compound. Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

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Chapter 8, Problem 47PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Synthesis path should be drawn with reagents for the given transformation.

Concept introduction:

Reagent: reagent is a compound or compound mixture that is used in the chemical transformation of the reactions. Reagents for some reactions are given below.

Elimination reaction: in elimination reaction, two substituents are removed from the substrate to give the product in presence of base.

Elimination of compound in presence of bulky base leads to less substituted alkene, in presence of strong base (not bulky) leads to more substituted alkene.

Elimination of water can be done by using conc. hot sulfuric acid.

Addition reaction: in addition reaction, two substituents are added to the reactant without losing any compound.

Hydro halogenation: hydrogen and halogen added across the double bond of the alkene in Markovnikov’s path is called hydro halogenation. This addition reaction proceeds via anti-Markovnikov’s path in presence of peroxides.

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