Macroeconomics (Book Only)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285738314
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 3QP
(a)
To determine
Explain the change in quantity demanded of real GDP.
(b)
To determine
Explain the change in aggregate demand.
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Which of the following would increase aggregate demand?
A) Increase in taxation.
B) Increase in savings.
C) Decrease in consumption spending.
D) Increase in government spending.
Are the determinants of aggregate demand the same things that apply to demand for an individual good?
A visual/graphic representation of how a decrease in consumer spending shifts the aggregate demand curve.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Macroeconomics (Book Only)
Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 8.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 8 - Prob. 1VQPCh. 8 - Prob. 2VQP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 3VQPCh. 8 - Prob. 4VQPCh. 8 - Prob. 5VQPCh. 8 - Prob. 1QPCh. 8 - Prob. 2QPCh. 8 - Prob. 3QPCh. 8 - Prob. 4QPCh. 8 - Prob. 5QPCh. 8 - Prob. 6QPCh. 8 - Prob. 7QPCh. 8 - Prob. 8QPCh. 8 - Prob. 9QPCh. 8 - Prob. 10QPCh. 8 - Prob. 11QPCh. 8 - Prob. 12QPCh. 8 - Prob. 13QPCh. 8 - Prob. 14QPCh. 8 - Prob. 15QPCh. 8 - Prob. 16QPCh. 8 - Prob. 17QPCh. 8 - Prob. 18QPCh. 8 - Prob. 19QPCh. 8 - Prob. 20QPCh. 8 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 8 - Prob. 4WNG
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- Determinants of aggregate demand The following graph shows a decrease in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the left from AD1AD1 to AD2AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to fall at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $200 billion, where previously it was $300 billion.arrow_forwardWhen does macroeconomic equilibrium occur? Multiple Choice When exports equal imports. When the aggregate supply equals the long-run Aggregate Supply When the aggregate demand equals the long-run Aggregate Supply. When the aggregate quantity demanded is equal to the aggregate quantity supplied.arrow_forwardUsing a macroeconomics demand/supply analysis, where do you think current output is relative to what the economy is capable of producing? Look at recent trends in the data. What are the recent trends in the components of aggregate demand (consumption spending, investment spending, government purchases, and exports and imports?arrow_forward
- Which would most likely increase aggregate supply? An increase in the prices of imported products An increase in productivity A decrease in business subsidies A decrease in personal taxesarrow_forwardWhat kind of change would happen to aggregate demand, aggregate supply, and real GDP. if foreign countries purchase an unusually large number of U. S. manufactured passenger and military airplanes.arrow_forwardThe graph below is associated with a hypothetical country. Consider an increase in aggregate demand (AD). Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the right from AD1AD1 to AD2AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to rise at each price level. For instance, at a price level of 140, output is now $400 billion, where initially it was $300 billion. Fill in the missing values in the table by selecting the change in each scenario required to increase aggregate demand. Change required to increase AD Expected rate of return on investment. (decrease/increase) Incomes in other countries (decrease/increase) Consumer expectations about future profitability. (improve/worsen) Government spending (increase/decrease)arrow_forward
- State the main components of the aggregate demand in the economyarrow_forwardThe following graph shows a decrease in aggregate demand (AD) in a hypothetical country. Specifically, aggregate demand shifts to the left from AD1AD1 to AD2AD2, causing the quantity of output demanded to fall at all price levels. For example, at a price level of 140, output is now $200 billion, where previously it was $300 billion. The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change in each determinant necessary to decrease aggregate demand. Change needed to decrease AD Wealth (increase/ decrease) Taxes (increase/ decrease) Expected rate of return on investment (increase/ decrease) Incomes in other countries (increase/ decrease)arrow_forwardWhich of the following factors affect the Aggregate Demand curve? Choose all that apply. Exports Education Government Purchases Labor Force Investment Imports Technology Saving Consumption Productivityarrow_forward
- The following table lists several determinants of aggregate demand. Complete the table by indicating the change in each determinant necessary to increase aggregate demand. Wealth Taxes Interest Rates The Value of the Domestic Currency Relative to the Foreign Currency Change Needed to Increase AD Increase Decreasearrow_forward"The demand curves for all products have negative slopes. For instance, the demand curves for milk,automobiles, personal computers, and shirts all have negative slopes. Therefore, because the aggregate demand curve shows the demand for all products, it too must have a negative slope. " Comment on this assertion.arrow_forwardWhich of the following factors affect the Aggregate Demand curve? Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices Education Imports Saving Exports Labor Force Productivity Investment Government Purchases Consumption Technologyarrow_forward
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