Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619455
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 2CYBK
To determine
Introduction: Attribute sampling refers to the statistical method where a given population is examined for its characteristics and it confirms the auditor about the level of prevailing Internal Controls of the Client.
To state:That Auditor can use the sampling method to test either the effectiveness of the controls or the direct testing of the Accounting balances and the conclusions based on that.
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Attribute sampling enables the auditor to directly assess whether a rule is operating successfully or not, sampling is more reliable for assessing controls. This is crucial in circumstances where data accuracy or completeness are essential, such as when a credit-check control is used for consumer orders. The focus is on estimating the overall monetary value of a population, therefore monetary-unit sampling is more suitable for verifying the accuracy of financial statements or specific account balances. It is crucial to remember that the exact audit objectives and the type of data being checked will determine the sampling technique that is used. Do you believe monteray unit sampling can do the same thing?
Subject: Auditing & Assurance Principles
Differentiate the following:
a) Statistical vs Non-statistical sampling
b) Attribute vs Variables sampling
Which of the following components of the audit risk model is most closely associated with attributes sampling?a. Audit risk.b. Control risk.c. Detection risk.d. Inherent risk.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 2CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 3CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 4CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 5CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 6CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 7CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 8CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 9CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 10CYBK
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 12CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 13CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 14CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 15CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 16CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 17CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 18CYBKCh. 8 - Refer to Exhibit 8.6. Assume a 5% risk of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 22CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 23CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 24CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 25CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 26CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 27CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 28CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 29CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 30CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 31CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 32CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 33CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 34CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 35CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 36CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 37CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 38CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 39CYBKCh. 8 - Prob. 1RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 3RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 5RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 6RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 7RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 8RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 9RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 10RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 11RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 12RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 13RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 14RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 15RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 16RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 17RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 18RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 19RQSCCh. 8 - What is stratification? Distinguish between...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 23RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 24RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 25RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 26RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 27RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 29RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 30RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 31RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 32RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 33RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 36RQSCCh. 8 - Prob. 37RQSC
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- (c)Describe the factors which theauditor should consider whendetermining the size of a sample. (d) Describe to what extent statistical sampling enhances the quality of the audit evidence. (e) Explain how judgementis used in statistical and non-statistical sampling.arrow_forwardTolerable error, is the maximum monetary error that the auditor is prepared to accept in the population and still conclude that audit objective has been achieved, is directly related to A.Sample size BAudit risk C.Materiality D.Expected errorarrow_forwardThe risks of incorrect acceptance in variables sampling and of overreliance in attributessampling both relate toa. Effectiveness of an audit.b. Efficiency of an audit.c. Control risk assessment decisions.d. Evidence about assertions in financial statements.arrow_forward
- Statistical sampling and use of computer-assisted audit techniques (CAATs) are important to the IS audit for evidence gathering. Answer one of the following questions: Explain the difference between statistical and non-statistical approaches to sampling. What do you think is most commonly used by auditors? Do you think the selection is situational-dependent?arrow_forwardOrdinarily, risk assessment procedures do not involve the use ofaudit sampling. However, the auditor often plans and performs tests of controls concurrently with obtaining an understanding of the design of controls and determining whether they have been implemented. TRUE OR FALSE? WHY?arrow_forwardThe type of sampling most frequently used by auditors during their study of internal control is referred to asa. Attributes sampling.b. Control sampling.c. Monetary unit sampling.d. Variables sampling.arrow_forward
- An advantage of statistical sampling over nonstatistical sampling methods is that statistical methodsa. Afford more assurance than a nonstatistical sample of equal size.b. Provide an objective basis for quantitatively evaluating sampling risk.c. Can more easily convert the sample into a dual-purpose test useful for substantive procedures.d. Eliminate the need to use judgment in determining appropriate sample sizesarrow_forwardWhat is the formula for Audit Sampling?arrow_forwardIn an environment that is highly automated, an auditor determines that it is not possible toreduce detection risk solely by using substantive tests of transactions. Under these circumstances, the auditor most likely woulda. Perform tests of controls to support a lower level of assessed control risk.b. Increase the sample size to reduce sampling risk and detection risk.c. Adjust the materiality level and consider the effect on inherent risk.d. Apply analytical procedures and consider the effect on control riskarrow_forward
- . STATEMENT 1: All auditing procedures involves audit sampling. STATEMENT 2: Sufficiency or adequacy of sample size is more "scientifically" measured with the use of statistical sampling approach. A. Only Statement 1 is incorrect B. Only Statement 1 is correct C. Both statements are incorrect D. Both statements are correctarrow_forwardThe two types of sampling risks that auditors face include the risk of incorrect acceptance and the risk of incorrect rejection. What do each of these mean and how will each impact the audit process and the audit results? Which is considered the more important risk?arrow_forward
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