
Manual of Structural Kinesiology
19th Edition
ISBN: 9780073369297
Author: R .T. Floyd, Clem W. Thompson
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 1RE
Summary Introduction
To analyze: The exercise condition that involve shoulder area such are dips, upright rows, shrugs, dumbbell flys, and inclined presses.
Introduction: Most of the sports activities are involved in the action of the upper extremities and day to day activities. The upper extremities provide the body with posture, and number of skilled activity by the use of hand, mastication action of eating, and rotation of head to sense the environment.
Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution
Exercise | Initial movement | Secondary movement | ||
Movement | Agonist | Movement | Agonist | |
Dips | Shoulder is elevated and upward rotation is seen, forearm is flexed and supinated | Trapezius, pronator, rhomboid, supinator, brachilalis, and brachioradialis | Shoulder is depressed and rotated downwards, forearm is extended and supinated | Trapezius, pronator, rhomboid, supinator, triceps brachii, |
Upright rows | Shoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is flexed and pronated. | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, brachilalis, and brachioradialis | Shoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronated | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus |
Shrugs | Shoulder is elevated and upward rotation is seen and forearm is extended and pronated |
Trapezius, rhomboid, teres pronator, quadratus, pronator | Shoulder is depressed and rotated downwards and forearm extended and supinated |
Trapezius, rhomboid, teres pronator, quadratus, pronator, and triceps brachii |
Dumbbell fly | Shoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronated | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and triceps brachii | Shoulder is adducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronated | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus |
Inclined press | Shoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is extended and pronated | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and triceps brachii | Shoulder is abducted horizontally and forearm is flexed and pronated | Pronator, serratus anterior, pectoralis minor, teres pronator, quadratus, and biceps brachii |
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