Direct material variances: The difference between the actual material cost per unit and the standard material cost per unit for the direct material purchased is known as direct material cost variance. The direct material variance can be classified as follows: Direct materials price variance. Direct materials quantity variance. Direct labor variances: The difference between the actual labor cost in the production and the standard labor cost for actual production is known as direct labor cost variance. The direct labor variance can be classified as follows: Labor rate variance. Labor time variance. The standard cost per unit for direct materials, and direct labor.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 8, Problem 1PA

(A)

To determine

Direct material variances:

The difference between the actual material cost per unit and the standard material cost per unit for the direct material purchased is known as direct material cost variance. The direct material variance can be classified as follows:

Direct materials price variance.

Direct materials quantity variance.

Direct labor variances:

The difference between the actual labor cost in the production and the standard labor cost for actual production is known as direct labor cost variance. The direct labor variance can be classified as follows:

Labor rate variance.

Labor time variance.

The standard cost per unit for direct materials, and direct labor.

(B)

To determine

The direct materials price variance.

(C)

To determine

The direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.

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Miller Manufacturing has budgeted its total factory overhead for the year at $720,000, which is allocated between two departments: Machining ($500,000) and Finishing ($220,000). The company produces two products: Laptops and Tablets. Each Laptop requires 2 direct labor hours in Machining and 3 direct labor hours in Finishing. Each Tablet requires 4 direct labor hours in Machining and 2 direct labor hours in Finishing. The company plans to produce 5,000 units of each product for the year. Determine the total number of budgeted direct labor hours for the year in the Finishing Department. a. 25,000 dlh b. 30,000 dlh c. 20,000 dlh d. 28,000 dlh

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 8, Problem 1PA

(A)

To determine

Direct material variances:

The difference between the actual material cost per unit and the standard material cost per unit for the direct material purchased is known as direct material cost variance. The direct material variance can be classified as follows:

Direct materials price variance.

Direct materials quantity variance.

Direct labor variances:

The difference between the actual labor cost in the production and the standard labor cost for actual production is known as direct labor cost variance. The direct labor variance can be classified as follows:

Labor rate variance.

Labor time variance.

The standard cost per unit for direct materials, and direct labor.

(B)

To determine

The direct materials price variance.

(C)

To determine

The direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 8, Problem 1PA

(A)

To determine

Direct material variances:

The difference between the actual material cost per unit and the standard material cost per unit for the direct material purchased is known as direct material cost variance. The direct material variance can be classified as follows:

Direct materials price variance.

Direct materials quantity variance.

Direct labor variances:

The difference between the actual labor cost in the production and the standard labor cost for actual production is known as direct labor cost variance. The direct labor variance can be classified as follows:

Labor rate variance.

Labor time variance.

The standard cost per unit for direct materials, and direct labor.

(B)

To determine

The direct materials price variance.

(C)

To determine

The direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 8, Problem 1PA

(A)

To determine