ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265955021
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 8, Problem 1CAL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Bones comprise a skeletal system of the body. The skeletal system is divided into an axial and appendicular skeleton. Axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body and consists of the skull, rib cage (thoracic cage), and vertebral column. Appendicular skeleton consists of upper and lower limbs along with pectoral and pelvic girdles.
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You are called to a crime scene reported in the woods. A hiker found a skeleton underneath some leaves—and as the osteologist of the team, it is up to you to identify the bones, as well as determine the age and sex of the skeleton. You begin examining the skeleton.
The picture shows a man with books on his head. The weight of the books is carried by
these bones. List
1. the skull bone that transfers the book's weight to the vertebrae,
2. the four regions of the spine that will transfer the weight to the pelvic girdle (in order
from superior to inferior),
3. joint that transfers the weight of the books from the vertebral column to the pelvic girdle,
4. the bones of the lower limb that carry the weight to the tarsal bones
5. the two tarsal bones conveying the leg's weight to the ground
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Bones must be in order.
Identify which ossification process the bones given below underwent. Type Endochondral or Intramembranous in the respective item number.
Pubis
Femur
Fibula
Calcaneus
3rd metatarsal
Chapter 8 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
Ch. 8.1 - What is the general function of the axial...Ch. 8.1 - What is the difference between a foramen and a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3WDYLCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 8.2 - What bones form the middle cranial fossa, and...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 8.2 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 8.2 - In which four bones are the paranasal sinuses...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 8.4 - Prob. 10WDYL
Ch. 8.4 - What are the two largest fontanelles, and when do...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 12WDYLCh. 8.5 - What are the secondary curves, and when do they...Ch. 8.5 - Compare the locations and functions of the...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 8.6 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 8.6 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 8.7 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 8.8 - How do the sternal end and acromial end of the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 8.9 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 8.9 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 8.9 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 8.9 - Describe how the radius and ulna are positioned...Ch. 8.9 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 8.10 - What three bones fuse to form the os coxae?Ch. 8.10 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 8.10 - How is the pelvic inlet distinguished from the...Ch. 8.10 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 8.10 - What are some differences in the symphysial...Ch. 8.11 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 8.11 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 8.11 - What are some bony features that are similar or...Ch. 8.11 - Prob. 34WDYLCh. 8.11 - Prob. 35WDYLCh. 8.11 - Prob. 36WDYLCh. 8.12 - Prob. 37WDYLCh. 8 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 8 - Which bone marking is matched with its correct...Ch. 8 - The frontal and parietal bones articulate at the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 8 - The femur articulates with the tibia at the a....Ch. 8 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 8 - What are the functions of the paranasal sinuses?Ch. 8 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 8 - Describe similarities and differences among true,...Ch. 8 - Compare and contrast the anatomic and functional...Ch. 8 - What are the primary similarities and differences...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 8 - Prob. 1CALCh. 8 - Prob. 2CALCh. 8 - Prob. 3CALCh. 8 - Prob. 4CALCh. 8 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 8 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 8 - Forensic anthropologists are investigating...
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- 1. Refer to the figure below. Which markers are pointing to bones that are a part of the appendicular skeleton? 2. Refer to the figure below. Which markers are pointing to bones that are a part of the lower limb? 3. Refer to the figure below. Which markers are pointing to the visible bone(s) that are a part of the pelvic girdle? 4. What are the names of the following bones? Bone E Blank 1 Bone F Blank 2 Bone N Blank 3 5. What are the names of the following bones? Bone C Blank 1 Bone G Blank 2 Bone K Blank 3 Choose from the following options to fill in the blanks: for questions 5 and 6 Carpal Clavicle Femur Frontal Humerus Ilium Mandible Metacarpal Metatarsal Patella Phalange Radius Rib Sternum Tarsal Ulna Vertebraearrow_forwardidentify which part of the skeletonarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions regarding the following video after seeing it: https://fod.infobase.com/OnDemandEmbed.aspx?lti=1&token=166850&wID=97629&loid=0&w=400&h=300. A) Summarize the four characteristics of skeletons that forensic experts can recognize in one paragraph using your own words. What details about the skeleton in the film did they discover? B) Explain in one paragraph, using your own words, why the bones from Alaska were included in the image. What was it that anthropologists sought to ascertain? Watch the film.arrow_forward
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