University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 17CQ
Elaborate on the way in which the polar character of water molecules helps to explain water's relatively large dielectric constant.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
How can you tell which vowel is being produced here ( “ee,” “ah,” or “oo”)? Also, how would you be able to tell for the other vowels?
You want to fabricate a soft microfluidic chip like the one below. How would you go about
fabricating this chip knowing that you are targeting a channel with a square cross-sectional
profile of 200 μm by 200 μm. What materials and steps would you use and why? Disregard the
process to form the inlet and outlet.
Square Cross Section
1. What are the key steps involved in the fabrication of a semiconductor device.
2. You are hired by a chip manufacturing company, and you are asked to prepare a silicon wafer
with the pattern below. Describe the process you would use.
High Aspect
Ratio
Trenches
Undoped Si Wafer
P-doped Si
3. You would like to deposit material within a high aspect ratio trench. What approach would you
use and why?
4. A person is setting up a small clean room space to carry out an outreach activity to educate high
school students about patterning using photolithography. They obtained a positive photoresist, a
used spin coater, a high energy light lamp for exposure and ordered a plastic transparency mask
with a pattern on it to reduce cost. Upon trying this set up multiple times they find that the full
resist gets developed, and they are unable to transfer the pattern onto the resist. Help them
troubleshoot and find out why pattern of transfer has not been successful.
5. You are given a composite…
Chapter 8 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding The capacitance of a...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding Verify that /V and e0/d...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding The radius of the outer...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding When a cylindrical...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding Determine the net...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding The potential difference...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding When a dielectric is...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding Continuing with Example...Ch. 8 - Check Your Understanding Repeat the calculations...Ch. 8 - Does the capacitance of a device depend on the...
Ch. 8 - Would you place the plates of a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - The value of the capacitance is zero if the plates...Ch. 8 - If the plates of a capacitor have different areas,...Ch. 8 - Does the capacitance of a spherical capacitor...Ch. 8 - If you wish to store a large amount of charge in a...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum capacitance you can get by...Ch. 8 - If you wish to store a large amount of energy in a...Ch. 8 - Discuss what would happen if a conducting slab...Ch. 8 - Discuss how the energy stored in an empty but...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between dielectric strength and...Ch. 8 - Water is a good solvent because it has a high...Ch. 8 - Water has a high dielectric constant. Explain why...Ch. 8 - Elaborate on why molecules in a dielectric...Ch. 8 - Explain why the dielectric constant of a substance...Ch. 8 - Give a reason why a dielectric material increases...Ch. 8 - Elaborate on the way in which the polar character...Ch. 8 - Sparks will occur between the plates of an...Ch. 8 - What charge is stored in a 180.0F capacitor when...Ch. 8 - Find the charge stored when 5.50 V is applied to...Ch. 8 - Calculate the voltage applied to a 2.00F capacitor...Ch. 8 - What voltage must be applied to an 8.00-nF...Ch. 8 - What capacitance is needed to store 3.00C of...Ch. 8 - What is the capacitance of a large Van de Graaff...Ch. 8 - The plates of an empty parallel-plate capacitor of...Ch. 8 - A 60.0-pF vacuum capacitor has a plate area of...Ch. 8 - A set of parallel plates has a capacitance of 5.0F...Ch. 8 - Consider Earth to be a spherical conductor of...Ch. 8 - If the capacitance per unit length of a...Ch. 8 - , An empty parallel-plate capacitor has a...Ch. 8 - A 4.00-pF is connected in series with an 8.00-pF...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors, with capacitances of C1=2.0F ,...Ch. 8 - Find the total capacitance of this combination of...Ch. 8 - Suppose you need a capacitor bank with a total...Ch. 8 - What total capacitances can yon make by connecting...Ch. 8 - Find the equivalent capacitance of the combination...Ch. 8 - Find the net capacitance of the combination of...Ch. 8 - A 40-pF capacitor is charged to a potential...Ch. 8 - A 2.0F capacitor and a 4.0F capacitor are...Ch. 8 - How much energy is stored in an 8.00F capacitor...Ch. 8 - A capacitor has a charge of 2.5C when connected to...Ch. 8 - How much energy is stored in die electrical field...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the energy stored in the 10.0F...Ch. 8 - In open-heart surgery, a much smaller amount of...Ch. 8 - A 165F capacitor is used in conjunction with a dc...Ch. 8 - Suppose you have a 9.00-V battery, a 2.00F...Ch. 8 - An anxious physicist worries that the two metal...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the capacitance of a variable...Ch. 8 - Show that for a given dielectric material, the...Ch. 8 - An air-filled capacitor is made from two flat...Ch. 8 - A capacitor is made from two concentric spheres,...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor has charge of magnitude...Ch. 8 - Some cell walls in the human body have a layer of...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor with only air between...Ch. 8 - Two flat plates containing equal and opposite...Ch. 8 - For a Teflon ™-filled, parallel-plate capacitor,...Ch. 8 - Find the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the capacitance of a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - Two parallel plates have equal and opposite...Ch. 8 - The dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor has square plates that...Ch. 8 - A capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates...Ch. 8 - An air-filled (empty) parallel-plate capacitor is...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the capacitance of a variable...Ch. 8 - Earth can be considered as a spherical capacitor...Ch. 8 - A 4.00F capacitor and a 6.00F capacitor are...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors having capacitances of 8.40,...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance 5.0F...Ch. 8 - (a) How much energy is stored in the electrical...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors having capacitances 8.4, 8.4, and...Ch. 8 - (a) An 8.00/F capacitor is connected in parallel...Ch. 8 - (a) On a particular day, it takes 9.60103 J of...Ch. 8 - (a) A certain parallel-plate capacitor has plates...Ch. 8 - A prankster applies 450 V to an 80.0F capacitor...Ch. 8 - A spherical capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 8 - The network of capacitors shown below are all...Ch. 8 - Electronic flash units for cameras contain a...Ch. 8 - A spherical capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 8 - Prob. 81CPCh. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with two...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with two...Ch. 8 - A capacitor has parallel plates of area 12 cm2...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Choose the best answer to each of the following Explain your reasoning. The three key requirements for life are...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
What global policy changes and what individual choices can help us sustain the planet that sustains us?
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
All of the following terms can appropriately describe humans except: a. primary consumer b. autotroph c. hetero...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
WHAT IF What would the discovery of a bacterial species that is a methanogen imply about the evolution of the ...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Modified True/False 9. A giant bacterium that is large enough to be seen without a microscope is Selenomonas.
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
4. Three groups of nonvascular plants are _______, ______, and _______. Three groups of seedless vascular plant...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two complex values are z1=8 + 8i, z2=15 + 7 i. z1∗ and z2∗ are the complex conjugate values. Any complex value can be expessed in the form of a+bi=reiθ. Find r and θ for (z1-z∗2)/z1+z2∗. Find r and θ for (z1−z2∗)z1z2∗ Please show all stepsarrow_forwardAn electromagnetic wave is traveling through vacuum in the positive x direction. Its electric field vector is given by E=E0sin(kx−ωt)j^,where j^ is the unit vector in the y direction. If B0 is the amplitude of the magnetic field vector, find the complete expression for the magnetic field vector B→ of the wave. What is the Poynting vector S(x,t), that is, the power per unit area associated with the electromagnetic wave described in the problem introduction? Give your answer in terms of some or all of the variables E0, B0, k, x, ω, t, and μ0. Specify the direction of the Poynting vector using the unit vectors i^, j^, and k^ as appropriate. Please explain all stepsarrow_forwardAnother worker is performing a task with an RWL of only 9 kg and is lifting 18 kg, giving him an LI of 2.0 (high risk). Questions:What is the primary issue according to NIOSH?Name two factors of the RWL that could be improved to reduce risk.If the horizontal distance is reduced from 50 cm to 30 cm, how does the HM change and what effect would it have?arrow_forward
- Two complex values are z1=8 + 8i, z2=15 + 7 i. z1∗ and z2∗ are the complex conjugate values. Any complex value can be expessed in the form of a+bi=reiθ. Find r and θ for z1z2∗. Find r and θ for z1/z2∗? Find r and θ for (z1−z2)∗/z1+z2∗. Find r and θ for (z1−z2)∗/z1z2∗ Please explain all steps, Thank youarrow_forwardAn ac series circuit consists of a voltage source of frequency 60 Hz and voltage amplitude V, a 505-Ω resistor, and a capacitor of capacitance 7.2 μF. What must be the source voltage amplitude V for the average electrical power consumed in the resistor to be 236 W? There is no inductance in the circuit.arrow_forwardAn L−R−C series circuit has R= 280 Ω . At the frequency of the source, the inductor has reactance XLL= 905 Ω and the capacitor has reactance XC= 485 Ω . The amplitude of the voltage across the inductor is 445 V . What is the amplitude of the voltage across the resistor and the capacitor? What is the voltage amplitude of the source? What is the rate at which the source is delivering electrical energy to the circuit?arrow_forward
- A 0.185 H inductor is connected in series with a 98.5 Ω resistor and an ac source. The voltage across the inductor is vL=−(12.5V)sin[(476rad/s)t]vL. Derive an expression for the voltage vR across the resistor. Express your answer in terms of the variables L, R, VL (amplitude of the voltage across the inductor), ω, and t. What is vR at 2.13 ms ? Please explain all stepsarrow_forwardA worker lifts a box under the following conditions:Horizontal distance (H): 30 cmInitial height (V): 60 cmVertical travel (D): 50 cmTorso rotation (A): 30°Frequency: 3 times/minute for 1 hourGrip: Good Question:What is the RWL for this task?What does this value mean in terms of occupational safety?arrow_forwardCan someone helparrow_forward
- Can someone help mearrow_forward3. Four identical small masses are connected in a flat perfect square. Rank the relative rotational inertias (IA, IB, IC) about the three axes of rotation shown. Axes A and B are in the plane of the square, and axis C is perpendicular to the plane, through mass m1. ΙΑ IB m2 m1 m3 Ic m4 (a) IAarrow_forwardConsider the circuit shown in the figure below. (Assume L = 5.20 m and R2 = 440 Ω.) (a) When the switch is in position a, for what value of R1 will the circuit have a time constant of 15.4 µs? (b) What is the current in the inductor at the instant the switch is thrown to position b?arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY