
The meaning of market structure and the factors determining it.

Explanation of Solution
The term market structure refers to a system in which all the firms and customers in the market deals with each other and engage in some economic activities. All the firms sell their products in the market on a particular price. The products can be homogenous or heterogeneous in nature. The consumers buy these goods from the sellers in the market.
The factors which determine the market structure of a particular industry are as follows:
(a) Number of firms in the industry- In some market, the number of firms can be very large and in some market it can be very limited or in some market there is only one firm operating in the market.
(b) Number of buyers in the industry- Just like the number of firms in the industry can vary; the number of buyers can also vary. In some markets the numbers of buyers are huge and in some markets the buyers are as low as only one buyer.
(c) Type of products- There can be different types of products in the market; they can be homogenous or heterogeneous in nature.
(d) Restrictions on the entry and exit of the firms- Some market structure allows free entry and exit of firms while other have no or limited entry and exit of firms.
(e) Level of competition- The different market structure has different degrees of competition. In some market structure, there is high degree of competition while other has low or zero level of competition.
Introduction: Not Required.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 8 Solutions
ECON MICRO (with ECON MICRO Online, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (New, Engaging Titles from 4LTR Press)
- a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? $ billion b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? $ billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.95. c. How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and government purchases need to change by $ billion.arrow_forwardPrice P 1. Explain the distinction between outputs and outcomes in social service delivery 2. Discuss the Rawlsian theory of justice and briefly comment on its relevance to the political economy of South Africa. [2] [7] 3. Redistributive expenditure can take the form of direct cash transfers (grants) and/or in- kind subsidies. With references to the graphs below, discuss the merits of these two transfer types in the presence and absence of a positive externality. [6] 9 Quantity (a) P, MC, MB MSB MPB+MEB MPB P-MC MEB Quantity (6) MCarrow_forwardDon't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forward
- If 17 Ps are needed and no on-hand inventory exists fot any of thr items, how many Cs will be needed?arrow_forwardExercise 5Consider the demand and supply functions for the notebooks market.QD=10,000−100pQS=900pa. Make a table with the corresponding supply and demand schedule.b. Draw the corresponding graph.c. Is it possible to find the price and quantity of equilibrium with the graph method? d. Find the price and quantity of equilibrium by solving the system of equations.arrow_forward1. Consider the market supply curve which passes through the intercept and from which the marketequilibrium data is known, this is, the price and quantity of equilibrium PE=50 and QE=2000.a. Considering those two points, find the equation of the supply. b. Draw a graph for this equation. 2. Considering the previous supply line, determine if the following demand function corresponds to themarket demand equilibrium stated above. QD=.3000-2p.arrow_forward
- Supply and demand functions show different relationship between the price and quantities suppliedand demanded. Explain the reason for that relation and provide one reference with your answer.arrow_forward13:53 APP 簸洛瞭對照 Vo 56 5G 48% 48% atheva.cc/index/index/index.html The Most Trusted, Secure, Fast, Reliable Cryptocurrency Exchange Get started with the easiest and most secure platform to buy, sell, trade, and earn Cryptocurrency Balance:0.00 Recharge Withdraw Message About us BTC/USDT ETH/USDT EOS/USDT 83241.12 1841.50 83241.12 +1.00% +0.08% +1.00% Operating norms Symbol Latest price 24hFluctuation B BTC/USDT 83241.12 +1.00% ETH/USDT 1841.50 +0.08% B BTC/USD illı 83241.12 +1.00% Home Markets Trade Record Mine О <arrow_forwardThe production function of a firm is described by the following equation Q=10,000L-3L2 where Lstands for the units of labour.a) Draw a graph for this equation. Use the quantity produced in the y-axis, and the units of labour inthe x-axis. b) What is the maximum production level? c) How many units of labour are needed at that point?arrow_forward
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning




