EBK MATHEMATICS FOR MACHINE TECHNOLOGY
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100548169
Author: SMITH
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 76, Problem 4A
To determine
The angle
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9.7 Given the equations
0.5x₁-x2=-9.5
1.02x₁ - 2x2 = -18.8
(a) Solve graphically.
(b) Compute the determinant.
(c) On the basis of (a) and (b), what would you expect regarding
the system's condition?
(d) Solve by the elimination of unknowns.
(e) Solve again, but with a modified slightly to 0.52. Interpret
your results.
12.42 The steady-state distribution of temperature on a heated
plate can be modeled by the Laplace equation,
0=
FT T
+
200°C
25°C
25°C
T22
0°C
T₁
T21
200°C
FIGURE P12.42
75°C
75°C
00°C
If the plate is represented by a series of nodes (Fig. P12.42), cen-
tered finite-divided differences can be substituted for the second
derivatives, which results in a system of linear algebraic equations.
Use the Gauss-Seidel method to solve for the temperatures of the
nodes in Fig. P12.42.
Chapter 76 Solutions
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- 9.22 Develop, debug, and test a program in either a high-level language or a macro language of your choice to solve a system of equations with Gauss-Jordan elimination without partial pivoting. Base the program on the pseudocode from Fig. 9.10. Test the program using the same system as in Prob. 9.18. Compute the total number of flops in your algorithm to verify Eq. 9.37. FIGURE 9.10 Pseudocode to implement the Gauss-Jordan algorithm with- out partial pivoting. SUB GaussJordan(aug, m, n, x) DOFOR k = 1, m d = aug(k, k) DOFOR j = 1, n aug(k, j) = aug(k, j)/d END DO DOFOR 1 = 1, m IF 1 % K THEN d = aug(i, k) DOFOR j = k, n aug(1, j) END DO aug(1, j) - d*aug(k, j) END IF END DO END DO DOFOR k = 1, m x(k) = aug(k, n) END DO END GaussJordanarrow_forward11.9 Recall from Prob. 10.8, that the following system of equations is designed to determine concentrations (the e's in g/m³) in a series of coupled reactors as a function of amount of mass input to each reactor (the right-hand sides are in g/day): 15c3cc33300 -3c18c26c3 = 1200 -4c₁₂+12c3 = 2400 Solve this problem with the Gauss-Seidel method to & = 5%.arrow_forward9.8 Given the equations 10x+2x2-x3 = 27 -3x-6x2+2x3 = -61.5 x1 + x2 + 5x3 = -21.5 (a) Solve by naive Gauss elimination. Show all steps of the compu- tation. (b) Substitute your results into the original equations to check your answers.arrow_forward
- Page of 2 ZOOM + 1) Answer the following questions by circling TRUE or FALSE (No explanation or work required). i) If A = [1 -2 1] 0 1 6, rank(A) = 3. (TRUE FALSE) LO 0 0] ii) If S = {1,x,x², x³} is a basis for P3, dim(P3) = 4 with the standard operations. (TRUE FALSE) iii) Let u = (1,1) and v = (1,-1) be two vectors in R². They are orthogonal according to the following inner product on R²: (u, v) = U₁V₁ + 2U2V2. ( TRUE FALSE) iv) A set S of vectors in an inner product space V is orthogonal when every pair of vectors in S is orthogonal. (TRUE FALSE) v) Dot product of two perpendicular vectors is zero. (TRUE FALSE) vi) Cross product of two perpendicular vectors is zero. (TRUE FALSE) 2) a) i) Determine which function(s) are solutions of the following linear differential equation. - y (4) — 16y= 0 • 3 cos x • 3 cos 2x -2x • e • 3e2x-4 sin 2x ii) Find the Wronskian for the set of functions that you found from i) as the solution of the differential equation above. iii) What does the result…arrow_forwardplease helparrow_forward1. Give a subset that satisfies all the following properties simultaneously: Subspace Convex set Affine set Balanced set Symmetric set Hyperspace Hyperplane 2. Give a subset that satisfies some of the conditions mentioned in (1) but not all, with examples. 3. Provide a mathematical example (not just an explanation) of the union of two balanced sets that is not balanced. 4. What is the precise mathematical condition for the union of two hyperspaces to also be a hyperspace? Provide a proof. edited 9:11arrow_forward
- 2. You manage a chemical company with 2 warehouses. The following quantities of Important Chemical A have arrived from an international supplier at 3 different ports: Chemical Available (L) Port 1. 400 Port 2 110 Port 3 100 The following amounts of Important Chemical A are required at your warehouses: Warehouse 1 Warehouse 2 Chemical Required (L) 380 230 The cost in £ to ship 1L of chemical from each port to each warehouse is as follows: Warehouse 1 Warehouse 2 Port 1 £10 £45 Port 2 £20 £28 Port 3 £13 £11 (a) You want to know how to send these shipments as cheaply as possible. For- mulate this as a linear program (you do not need to formulate it in standard inequality form). (b) Suppose now that all is as in the previous question but that only 320L of Important Chemical A are now required at Warehouse 1. Any excess chemical can be transported to either Warehouse 1 or 2 for storage, in which case the company must pay only the relevant transportation costs, or can be disposed of at the…arrow_forwardchoose true options in these from given question a) always full and always crossing. b) always full and sometimes crossing. c) always full and never crossing. d) sometimes full and always crossing. e) sometimes full and sometimes crossing. f) sometimes full and never crossing. g) never full and always crossing. h) never full and sometimes crossing. i) never full and never crossing.arrow_forwardAt a Noodles & Company restaurant, the probability that a customer will order a nonalcoholic beverage is 0.49. Find the probability that in a sample of 13 customers, at least 7 will order a nonalcoholic beveragearrow_forward
- 10. In the general single period market model with = {W1, W2, W3}, one risky asset, S, and a money market account, we have So = 4 for the risky asset. Moreover, the effective rate of interest on the money market account is 5% and at time t = 1 we have W1 W2 W3 S₁ 100 50 40 21 21 21 (a) Calculate all risk-neutral probability measures for this model. [4 Marks] (b) State if the model is arbitrage-free. Give a brief reason for your answer. [2 Marks] (c) A large bank has designed an investment product with payoff X at time t = 1. Given W₁ W2 W3 X 0 1 1.5 show that X is an attainable contingent claim. [4 marks]arrow_forwardadded 2 imagesarrow_forwardA movie studio wishes to determine the relationship between the revenue generated from the streaming of comedies and the revenue generated from the theatrical release of such movies. The studio has the following bivariate data from a sample of fifteen comedies released over the past five years. These data give the revenue x from theatrical release (in millions of dollars) and the revenue y from streaming (in millions of dollars) for each of the fifteen movies. The data are displayed in the Figure 1 scatter plot. Theater revenue, x Streaming revenue, y (in millions of (in millions of dollars) dollars) 13.2 10.3 62.6 10.4 20.8 5.1 36.7 13.3 44.6 7.2 65.9 10.3 49.4 15.7 31.5 4.5 14.6 2.5 26.0 8.8 28.1 11.5 26.1 7.7 28.2 2.8 60.7 16.4 6.7 1.9 Streaming revenue (in millions of dollars) 18+ 16+ 14 12+ xx 10+ 8+ 6+ 2- 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Theater revenue (in millions of dollars) Figure 1 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel The least-squares regression line for these data has a slope…arrow_forward
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