The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated. Concept Introduction: The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product. In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

Question

Please explain step by step in detail the reasoning behind this problem/approach/and answer. thank you!

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Please explain step by step in detail the reasoning behind this problem/approach/and answer. thank you!

2. Predict the product(s) that forms and explain why it forms. Assume that any necessary catalytic acid is present. .OH HO H₂N OH

consider the rate of the reaction below to be r. Whats the rate after each reaction? Br + NaCN CN + NaBr a. Double the concentration of alkyl bromide b. Halve the concentration of the electrophile & triple concentration of cyanide c. Halve the concentration of alkyl chloride

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 5

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 6

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

Answer 7

Chapter 7.17, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

In Friedel-Crafts alkylation, the major product is determined by stabilization of an electrophile (a carbocation). A tertiary carbocation is more stable as compare to the secondary and primary carbocation and thereby tertiary carbocation gives major product.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product of a Fridel-Crafts alkylation with the given alkyl chloride has to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. This reaction takes place between benzene (mostly) and an alkyl halide in the presence of Lewis acid catalyst. The mechanism of the reaction comprises three steps. The first step is generation of an electrophile (a carbocation). The second step is addition of electrophile on the benzene ring. The third step is deprotonation to yield an alkylated product.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 17

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 18

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 19

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 20

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 21

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 22

Trending now

Answer 23

This is a popular solution!

Answer 24

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 25

Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 1P Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 3P Ch. 7.6 - a. Predict the relative bond lengths of the three...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 5P Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 6P Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7P Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 8P Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 9P Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 10P Ch. 7.8 - Which member of each pair is the stronger acid? a....

Chapter 7 Solutions