
Financial Accounting, 8th Edition
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025556
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Daniel Short
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 8P
Evaluating the Choice between LIFO and FIFO Based on an Inventory Note
An annual report for International Paper Company included the following note:
The last-in, first-out inventory method is used to value most of International Paper's U.S. inventories … If the first-in. first-out method had been used, it would have increased total inventory balances approximately $350 million and $334 million at December 31, 2011, and 2010, respectively.
For the year 2011, International Paper Company reported net income (after taxes) of $1,341 million. At December 31, 2011, the balance of International Paper Company’s
Required:
- 1. Determine the amount of net income that International Paper would have reported in 2011 if it had used the FIFO method (assume a 30 percent tax rate).
- 2. Determine the amount of retained earnings that International Paper would have reported at the end of 2011 if it always had used the FIFO method (assume a 30 percent tax rate).
- 3. Use of the LIFO method reduced the amount of taxes that International Paper had to pay in 2011 compared with the amount that would have been paid if International Paper had used FIFO. Calculate the amount of this reduction (assume a 30 percent tax rate).
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
If you want to make a 15%profit from 250 shillings, what price do you place on your goods? Accounting
Current Attempt in Progress
In 2025, Sunland Corporation disposed of Amy Division, a major component of its business. Sunland realized a loss of $1493000, net
of taxes, on the sale of Amy's assets. Amy's operating income, net of taxes, was $466000 in 2025. How should these facts be reported
in Sunland's income statement for 2025?
Total Amount to be Included in
Income from
Results of
Continuing Operations
Discontinued Operations
1027000 loss
0
1493000 loss
466000 gain
0
1027000 loss
$466000 gain
$1493000 loss
Need help with this question solution general accounting
Chapter 7 Solutions
Financial Accounting, 8th Edition
Ch. 7 - Why is inventory an important item to both...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCh. 7 - Prob. 5QCh. 7 - The chapter discussed tour inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7QCh. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM concept...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - Consider the following information: ending...Ch. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - If the ending balance in accounts payable...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is false regarding a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1MECh. 7 - Recording the Cost of Purchases for a Merchandiser...Ch. 7 - Identifying the Cost of Inventories for a...Ch. 7 - Inferring Purchases Using the Cost of Goods Sold...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MECh. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory under Lower of Cost or Market...Ch. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9MECh. 7 - Prob. 1ECh. 7 - Inferring Missing Amounts Based on Income...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7 - Inferring Merchandise Purchases Abercrombie and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7 - Prob. 7ECh. 7 - Prob. 8ECh. 7 - Prob. 9ECh. 7 - Evaluating the Choice among Three Alternative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11ECh. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Prob. 14ECh. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Prob. 16ECh. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Prob. 18ECh. 7 - Prob. 19ECh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing the Effects of a...Ch. 7 - (Chapter Supplement B) FIFO and LIFO Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Evaluating the LIFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Manufacturing Changes on...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice between LIFO and FIFO Based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9PCh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing LIFO and FIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1APCh. 7 - Prob. 2APCh. 7 - Evaluating the UFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4APCh. 7 - Prob. 1CPCh. 7 - Prob. 2CPCh. 7 - Prob. 3CPCh. 7 - Prob. 4CPCh. 7 - Using Financial Reports: Interpreting Effects of...Ch. 7 - Making a Decision as a Financial Analyst: Analysis...Ch. 7 - Evaluating an Ethical Dilemma: Earnings, Inventory...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- merchandise inventory lost in the floodarrow_forwardCarla Vista Company reported the following information for 2025: Sales revenue $2046000 Cost of goods sold 1397000 Operating expenses 219000 Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale debt securities 121200 Cash dividends received on the securities 7800 For 2025, Carla Vista would report other comprehensive income (ignoring tax effects) of $121200. ○ $430000. $129000. ○ $437800.arrow_forwardWhat is the total number of equivalent units?arrow_forward
- Das Corp had originally expected to earn operating income of $150,000 in the coming year. Das's degree of operating leverage is 3.1. Recently, Das revised its plans and now expects to increase sales by 15% next year. What is the percent change in operating income expected by Das in the coming year?arrow_forwardGeneral Accountarrow_forwardcost 0f goods (COGS) for 2023?arrow_forward
- Journalize the following transactions in the accounts of Missouri Gaming Co., which operates a riverboat casino.Assume 360 days in a year. March 29 Received a $57,600, 60-day, 8% note dated March 29 from Karie Platt on account.April 30. Received a $43,200, 60-day, 10% note dated April 30 from Jon Kelly on account.May 28. The note dated March 29 from Karie Platt is dishonored, and the customer's account is charged forthe note, including interest.June 29. The note dated April 30 from Jon Kelly is dishonored, and the customer's account is charged for thenote, including interest.August Cash is received for the amount due on the dishonored note dated March 29 plus interest for 90 days26. at 12% on the total amount debited to Karie Platt on May 28.October Wrote off against the allowance account the amount charged to Jon Kelly on June 29 for the22. dishonored note dated April 30. March 29th ____________ _____ _____ ____________ _____ _____ Apr 30 ____________ _____ _____ ____________…arrow_forwardI want to correct answer general accounting questionarrow_forwardBrightStar Retailers uses a periodic inventory system. For 2023, its beginning inventory was $85,500, purchases of inventory were $420,000, and inventory at the end of the period was $102,300. What was the amount of BrightStar's cost of goods sold (COGS) for 2023?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningIndividual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License