Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118539712
Author: Douglas C. Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 81SE
To determine
Obtain the values of
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Students have asked these similar questions
14
A survey is conducted to determine whether
would prefer to work at home, if given the
20 office employees of a certain company
chance. The overall results are shown in the
first bar graph, and the results broken down
by gender are presented in the second.
a. Interpret the results of each graph.
b. Discuss the added value in including gen-
der in the second bar graph. (The second
bar graph in this problem is called a side
by side bar graph and is often used to
show results broken down by two or more
variables.)
c. Compare the side by side bar graph with
the two pie charts that you made for
Question 6. Which of the two methods is
best for comparing two groups, in your
opinion?
A
Would you prefer to work at home? (n=20)
60
50
40
Percent
20
30
20
30
10
0
No
Yes
Prefer to work at home? (10 males, 10 females)
80
Percent
60
00
40
40
20-
No
Yes
No
Yes
Female
Male
Frequency
12
Suppose that a random sample of 270 gradu-
ating seniors are asked what their immediate
priorities are, including whether buying a
house is a priority. The results are shown in
the following bar graph.
a. The bar graph is misleading; explain why.
b. Make a new bar graph that more fairly
presents the results.
Is Buying a House a Priority?
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Yes
No
Undecided
Frequency
11
A polling organization wants to find out
what voters think of Issue X. It chooses a
random sample of voters and asks them
for their opinions of Issue X: yes, no, or
no opinion. I organize the results in the
following bar graph.
a. Make a frequency table of these results
(including the total number).
brocb. Evaluate the bar graph as to whether it
biz s b fairly represents the results.
of beau no
STORE TO OW! vd wob spind
550
540
500
vd
480
420
360
300
250
240
Yes
No
Undecided
Opinion on Issue X
Chapter 7 Solutions
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Ch. 7.2 - 7-1. Consider the hospital emergency room data...Ch. 7.2 - 7-2. Consider the compressive strength data in...Ch. 7.2 - 7-3. PVC pipe is manufactured with a mean diameter...Ch. 7.2 - 7-4. Suppose that samples of size n = 25 are...Ch. 7.2 - 7-5. A synthetic fiber used in manufacturing...Ch. 7.2 - 7-6. Consider the synthetic fiber in the previous...Ch. 7.2 - 7-7. The compressive strength of concrete is...Ch. 7.2 - 7-8. Consider the concrete specimens in Exercise...Ch. 7.2 - 7-9. A normal population has mean 100 and variance...Ch. 7.2 - 7-10. Suppose that the random variable X has the...
Ch. 7.2 - 7-11. Suppose that X has a discrete uniform...Ch. 7.2 - 7-12. The amount of time that a customer spends...Ch. 7.2 - 7-13. A random sample of size n1 = 16 is selected...Ch. 7.2 - 7-14. A consumer electronics company is comparing...Ch. 7.2 - 7-15. The elasticity of a polymer is affected by...Ch. 7.2 - 7-16. Scientists at the Hopkins Memorial Forest in...Ch. 7.2 - 7-17. From the data in Exercise 6-21 on the pH of...Ch. 7.2 - 7-18. Researchers in the Hopkins Forest (see...Ch. 7.2 - 7-19. Like hurricanes and earthquakes, geomagnetic...Ch. 7.2 - 7-20. Wayne Collier designed an experiment to...Ch. 7.2 - 7-21. Consider a Weibull distribution with shape...Ch. 7.3 - 7-22. A computer software package calculated some...Ch. 7.3 - 7-23. A computer software package calculated some...Ch. 7.3 - 7-24. Let X1 and X2 be independent random...Ch. 7.3 - 7-25. Suppose that we have a random sample X1,...Ch. 7.3 - 7-26. Suppose we have a random sample of size 2n...Ch. 7.3 - 7-27. Let X1 , X2 ,…, X7 denote a random sample...Ch. 7.3 - 7-28. Suppose that and are unbiased estimators...Ch. 7.3 - 7-29. Suppose that and are estimators of the...Ch. 7.3 - 7-30. Suppose that are estimators of θ. We know...Ch. 7.3 - 7-31. Let three random samples of sizes n1 = 20,...Ch. 7.3 - 7-32. (a) Show that is a biased estimator of...Ch. 7.3 - 7-33. Let X1 ,X2, … ,Xn be a random sample of size...Ch. 7.3 - 7-34. Data on pull-off force (pounds) for...Ch. 7.3 - 7-35. Data on the oxide thickness of semiconductor...Ch. 7.3 - 7-36. Suppose that X is the number of observed...Ch. 7.3 - 7-37. and are the sample mean and sample...Ch. 7.3 - 7-38. Two different plasma etchers in a...Ch. 7.3 - 7-39. Of n1 randomly selected engineering students...Ch. 7.4 - 7-44. Let X be a geometric random variable with...Ch. 7.4 - 7-45. Consider the Poisson distribution with...Ch. 7.4 - 7-46. Let X be a random variable with the...Ch. 7.4 - 7-48. Consider the probability density...Ch. 7.4 - 7-49. Let X1, X2, … Xn be uniformly distributed on...Ch. 7.4 - 7-50. Consider the probability density...Ch. 7.4 - 7-51. The Rayleigh distribution has probability...Ch. 7.4 - 7-52. Let X1, X2, …, Xn be uniformly distributed...Ch. 7.4 - 7-53. Consider the Weibull distribution
(a) Find...Ch. 7.4 - 7-55. Suppose that X is a normal random variable...Ch. 7.4 - 7-56. Suppose that X is a normal random variable...Ch. 7.4 - 7-57. Suppose that X is a Poisson random variable...Ch. 7.4 - 7-58. Suppose that X is a normal random variable...Ch. 7.4 - 7-59. The weight of boxes of candy is a normal...Ch. 7.4 - 7-60. The time between failures of a machine has...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61SECh. 7 - 7-62. Suppose that a random variable is normally...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63SECh. 7 - 7-64. A procurement specialist has purchased 25...Ch. 7 - 7-65. A random sample of 36 observations has been...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66SECh. 7 - Prob. 67SECh. 7 - Prob. 68SECh. 7 - 7-69. A manufacturer of semiconductor devices...Ch. 7 - Prob. 70SECh. 7 - Prob. 71SECh. 7 - Prob. 72SECh. 7 - Prob. 73SECh. 7 - 7-74. You plan to use a rod to lay out a square,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 75SECh. 7 - Prob. 76SECh. 7 - Prob. 77SECh. 7 - Prob. 78SECh. 7 - Prob. 79SECh. 7 - Prob. 80SECh. 7 - Prob. 81SECh. 7 - 7-82. Let X be a random variable with mean μ and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 83SECh. 7 - Prob. 84SE
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