Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF (sodium fluoride). Introduction: London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms. Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences. Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms. Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

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Part VII. Below are the 'HNMR, 13 C-NMR, COSY 2D- NMR, and HSQC 2D-NMR (similar with HETCOR but axes are reversed) spectra of an organic compound with molecular formula C6H1003 - Assign chemical shift values to the H and c atoms of the compound. Find the structure. Show complete solutions. Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 f1 (ppm) Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum 100 f1 (ppm) 30 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 90 80 70 -26 60 50 40 46 30 20 115 10 1.0 0.9 0.8 0 -10

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 6

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 7

Chapter 7, Problem 7.9PP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF(sodium fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3CH2CH3 (propane).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 10

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 11

(c)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3NH2 (methyl amine).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 12

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 13

(d)

Summary Introduction

To explain:

Type of attractive force formed in between molecule CH3F(methyl fluoride).

Introduction:

London forces include the forces which are temporarily formed between non-polar hydrocarbon molecules as a result of formation of electron cloud of atoms.

Dipole-dipole interactions are formed between molecules due to formation of partial positive and negative charges on atoms due to their electronegativity differences.

Ion-dipole interactions are formed between polar molecules like water which contain partial functional groups and charged functional groups or between small electronegative atoms.

Ionic interactions are formed between positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3PP Ch. 7 - Given that only polar molecules can participate as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6PP Ch. 7 - An ion-dipole attraction often occurs when ionic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.8PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9PP Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.10PP

Solution Summary: The author explains the type of attractive force formed in between molecule NaF (sodium fluoride).

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Chapter 7 Solutions