Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259738692
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.4AP
1.
To determine
Recast the income statements to reflect the correct amounts, taking the inventory error into consideration.
2.
To determine
Compute the gross profit percentage for each year before and after the correction.
3.
To determine
Describe the effect that an error would have on the income tax expenses, assuming a 30% average rate.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Over a four-year period, Jackie Corporation reported the following series of gross profits. 2018 2019 2020 2021Net sales $60,000 $66,000 $74,000 $90,000Cost of goods sold 32,000 46,000 28,000 48,000Gross profit $28,000 $20,000 $46,000 $42,000In 2021, the company performed a comprehensive review of its inventory accounting procedures. Based on this review, company records reveal that ending inventory was understated by $11,000 in 2019. Inventory in all other years is correct.Required: 1. Calculate the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on amounts originally reported. 2. Calculate the gross profit ratio for each of the four years based on corrected amounts. Describe the trend in the gross profit ratios based on the original amounts versus the corrected amounts. 3. Total gross profit over the four-year period…
Company's annual net income for the period 2017-2021 follows:
Net income (loss)
P 412,500
935,000
Year
2017
2018
1,773,750
( 275,000)
687,500
2019
2020
2021
A review of the company's records reveals the following inventory errors:
P 8,250 understatement, end of year
16,500 overstatement, end of year
12,375 understatement, end of year
2017
2018
2019
2020
30,250 overstatement, end of year
Questions:
What is the adjusted net income (loss) in 2017?
What is the adjusted net income (loss) in 2018?
What is the adjusted net income (loss) in 2019?
What is the adjusted net income (loss) in 2020?
What is the adjusted net income (loss) in 2021?
1. Lams Company's accounting records indicated the following information: Inventory, January 1 P1,000,000; Purchases 5,000,000; Sales 6,400,000.A physical inventory taken on December 31, 2020, revealed actual ending inventory at cost was P1,150,000. Lams' gross profit on sales has regularly been about 25 percent in recent years. The company believes some inventory may have been stolen during the year. What is the estimated amount of missing inventory at December 31, 2020?
a. P350,000
b. P200,000
c. P450,000
d. P50,000
2. The following information is available for Tyron Corp. for its most recent year: Net Sales P3,600,000; Freight-in P90,000; Ending Inventory P240,000. The gross margin is 40 percent of net sales. What is the cost of goods available for sale?
a. P2,400,000
b. P2,440,000
c. P1,680,000
d. P1,920,000
3. On October 1, Dennis Company purchased P200,000 face value 12% bonds for 98 plus accrued interest and brokerage fees and…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - Why is inventory an important item to both...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCh. 7 - Prob. 5QCh. 7 - The chapter discussed tour inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7QCh. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM concept...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - Consider the following information: ending...Ch. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - If the ending balance in accounts payable...Ch. 7 - Which of the following regarding the lower of cost...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is false regarding a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1MECh. 7 - Recording the Cost of Purchases for a Merchandiser...Ch. 7 - Identifying the Cost of Inventories for a...Ch. 7 - Inferring Purchases Using the Cost of Goods Sold...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5MECh. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory under Lower of Cost or Market...Ch. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1ECh. 7 - Inferring Missing Amounts Based on Income...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3ECh. 7 - Inferring Merchandise Purchases Abercrombie and...Ch. 7 - Calculating Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - Calculating Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice among Three Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice among Three Alternative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.13ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.14ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.16ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.17ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.18ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.19ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.20ECh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing the Effects of a...Ch. 7 - (Chapter Supplement B) FIFO and LIFO Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - (Chapter Supplement C) Recording Sales and...Ch. 7 - Analyzing Items to Be Included in Inventory Travis...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Evaluating the LIFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Cash Flow...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Manufacturing Changes on...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice between LIFO and FIFO Based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing LIFO and FIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1APCh. 7 - Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the UFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1CONCh. 7 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 7 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 7 - Comparing Companies within an Industry Refer to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7 - Using Financial Reports: Interpreting Effects of...Ch. 7 - Making a Decision as a Financial Analyst: Analysis...Ch. 7 - Evaluating an Ethical Dilemma: Earnings, Inventory...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Effects of an Inventory Error The income statements for Graul Corporation for the 3 years ending in 2019 appear below. During 2019, Graul discovered that the 2017 ending inventory had been misstated due to the following two transactions being recorded incorrectly. a. A purchase return of inventory costing $42,000 was recorded twice. b. A credit purchase of inventory' made on December 20 for $28,500 was not recorded. The goods were shipped F.O.B. shipping point and were shipped on December 22, 2017. Required: 1. Was ending inventory for 2017 overstated or understated? By how much? 2. Prepare correct income statements for all 3 years. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Did the error in 2017 affect cumulative net income for the 3-year period? Explain your response. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why was the 2019 net income unaffected?arrow_forwardLast year, Nikkola Company had net sales of 2,299,500,000 and cost of goods sold of 1,755,000,000. Nikkola had the following balances: Refer to the information for Nikkola Company above. Required: Note: Round answers to one decimal place. 1. Calculate the average inventory. 2. Calculate the inventory turnover ratio. 3. Calculate the inventory turnover in days. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Based on these ratios, does Nikkola appear to be performing well or poorly?arrow_forwardOn January 1, Pope Enterprises inventory was 625,000. Pope made 950,000 of net purchases during the year. On its year-end income statement, Pope reported cost of goods sold of 1,025,000. Calculate Popes December 31 ending inventory.arrow_forward
- Financial statement data for years ending December 31 for Holland Company follow: a. Determine the inventory turnover for 20Y4 and 20Y3. b. Determine the days sales in inventory for 20Y4 and 20Y3. Use 365 days and round to one decimal place. c. Does the change in inventory turnover and the days sales in inventory from 20Y3 to 20Y4 indicate a favorable or an unfavorable trend?arrow_forwardRefer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.arrow_forwardThe following selected information is taken from the financial statements of Arnn Company for its most recent year of operations: During the year, Arnn had net sales of 2.45 million. The cost of goods sold was 1.3 million. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the current ratio. 2. Compute the quick or acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the accounts receivable turnover ratio. 4. Compute the accounts receivable turnover in days. 5. Compute the inventory turnover ratio. 6. Compute the inventory turnover in days.arrow_forward
- Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records of Harkins Company for the year ended April 30, 20Y8: Estimated returns of current year sales 11,600 Inventory, May 1, 20Y7 380,000 Inventory, April 30, 20Y8 415,000 Purchases 3,800,000 Purchases returns and allowances 150,000 Purchases discounts 80,000 Sales 5,850,000 Freight in 16,600 a. Prepare the Cost of goods sold section of the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8, using the periodic inventory system. b. Determine the gross profit to be reported on the income statement for the year ended April 30, 20Y8. c. Would gross profit be different if the perpetual inventory system was used instead of the periodic inventory system?arrow_forwardEva Corporation reported the following amounts for the year ended 31 December 2020: Inventory at 1 January 2020 Inventory at 31 December 2020 $189,000 284,250 2,100,000 45,000 Sales Sales discounts Purchases 780,000 13,500 16,500 Loss on sale of investment Purchase returns and allowances Sales returns and allowances 41,250 Transportation-in Interest expenses 28,530 9,000 Selling expenses Administrative expenses 241,650 193,320 Loss from operations of a discontinued division Gain on disposal of a discontinued division Loss on disposal of part of the retail division 225,000 170,000 7,500 180,000 1,485,000 Rent revenue Retained earnings at 1 January 2020 Additional information: (1) Depreciation on a delivery van had not been recorded for years 2019 and 2020 as at 31 December 2020. The van was purchased on 1 July 2019 at a cost of $200,000. The residual value and useful life were estimated to be $10,000 and 5 years respectively. Double-declining balance method is to be used for the…arrow_forwardThe financial statements of Crane, Inc's. 2025 annual report disclose the following information: (in millions) May 24, 2025 $250 ttempt in Progress Inventories Sales Cost of goods sold Net income (a) (b) 2025 Fiscal Year $3,900 1,300 320 May 25, 2024 $240 Inventory turnover 2024 $3,900 1,300 Compute Crane's (a) inventory turnover and (b) the average days to sell inventory for 2025 and 2024. (Round inventory turnover to 2 decimal places, e.g. 7.63 and average days to sell inventory to 1 decimal place, e.g. 65.1.) 300 Average days to sell inventory May 26, 2023 $200 2025 times days 2024 times daysarrow_forward
- The following data were extracted from the income statement of Keever Inc.: Current Year Previous Year Sales $788,400 $827,800 Beginning inventories 57,564 39,692 Cost of goods sold 394,200 459,900 Ending inventories 52,164 57,564 a. Determine for each year (1) the inventory turnover and (2) the number of days' sales in inventory. Round interim calculations to the nearest dollar and the final answers to one decimal place. Assume 365 days a year. Current Year Previous Year 1. Inventory turnover fill in the blank 1 fill in the blank 2 2. Number of days' sales in inventory fill in the blank 3 days fill in the blank 4 days b. The inventory position of the business has improveddeteriorated . The inventory turnover has increaseddecreased , while the number of days' sales in inventory has increaseddecreased .arrow_forwardThe following information is available for Splish Brothers Inc. for three recent fiscal years. 2022 2021 2020 Inventory $580,000 $590,000 $320,000 Net sales 1,950,000 1,750,000 1,350,000 Cost of goods sold 1,462,500 1,228,500 938,000 Calculate the inventory turnover, days in inventory, and gross profit rate for 2022 and 2021. (Round inventory turnover to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.2, days in inventory to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125 and gross profit rate to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.2%.)arrow_forwardAnderson Farms, Inc. provided the following for 2018: Cost of Goods Sold (Cost of sales) Beginning Merchandise Inventory Ending Merchandise Inventory $1,000,000 335,000 350,000 Calculate the company's inventory turnover ratio for the year. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) O A. 2.92 times per year O B. 1.46 times per year O C. 2.86 times per year O D. 2.99 times per yeararrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies: Summary 2021; Author: Silvia of CPDbox;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55luVuTYLY8;License: Standard Youtube License