Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476032
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.42P

Direct materials and manufacturing labor variances, journal entries. Collegiate Corn Hole is a small business that Zach Morris developed while in college. He began building wooden corn hole game sets for friends, hand painted with college colors and logos. As demand grew, he hired some workers and began to manage the operation. Collegiate Corn Hole maintains two departments: construction and painting. In the construction department, the games require wood and labor. Collegiate Corn Hole has some employees who have been with the company for a very long time and others who are new and inexperienced.

Collegiate Corn Hole uses standard costing for the game sets. Zach expects that a typical set should take 4 hours of labor in the construction department, and the standard wage rate is $10.00 per hour. An average set uses 24 square feet of wood, allowing for a certain amount of scrap. Because of the nature of the wood, workers must work around flaws in the materials. Zach shops around for good deals and expects to pay $5.00 per square feet.

Zach does not store inventory, and buys the wood as he receives an order.

For the month of September, Zach’s workers produced 60 corn hole sets using 250 hours and 1,500 square feet of wood. Zach bought wood for $7,350 (and used the entire quantity) and incurred labor costs of $2,375.

  1. 1. For the construction department, calculate the price and efficiency variances for the wood and the price and efficiency variances for direct manufacturing labor.
  2. 2. Record the journal entries for the variances incurred.
  3. 3. Discuss logical explanations for the combination of variances that the construction department of Collegiate Corn Hole experienced.
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Cain Components manufactures and distributes various plumbing products used in homes and other buildings. Over time, the production staff has noticed that products they considered easy to make were difficult to sell at margins considered reasonable, while products that seemed to take a lot of staff time were selling well despite recent price increases. A summer intern has suggested that the cost system might be providing misleading information.   The controller decided that a good summer project for the intern would be to develop, in one self-contained area of the plant, an alternative cost system with which to compare the current system. The intern identified the following cost pools and, after discussion with some plant personnel, appropriate cost drivers for each pool. There were:   Cost Pools   Costs Activity Drivers Receiving $ 600,000 Direct material cost Manufacturing   5,500,000 Machine-hours Machine setup   900,000 Production runs Shipping   1,000,000 Units shipped…
Cain Components manufactures and distributes various plumbing products used in homes and other buildings. Over time, the production staff has noticed that products they considered easy to make were difficult to sell at margins considered reasonable, while products that seemed to take a lot of staff time were selling well despite recent price increases. A summer intern has suggested that the cost system might be providing misleading information.   The controller decided that a good summer project for the intern would be to develop, in one self-contained area of the plant, an alternative cost system with which to compare the current system. The intern identified the following cost pools and, after discussion with some plant personnel, appropriate cost drivers for each pool. There were:   Cost Pools   Costs Activity Drivers Receiving $ 600,000 Direct material cost Manufacturing   5,500,000 Machine-hours Machine setup   900,000 Production runs Shipping   1,000,000 Units shipped…

Chapter 7 Solutions

Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition (16th Edition)

Ch. 7 - How does variance analysis help in continuous...Ch. 7 - Why might an analyst examining variances in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.13QCh. 7 - When inputs are substitutable, how can the direct...Ch. 7 - Benchmarking against other companies enables a...Ch. 7 - Metal Shelf Companys standard cost for raw...Ch. 7 - All of the following statements regarding...Ch. 7 - Amalgamated Manipulation Manufacturings (AMM)...Ch. 7 - Atlantic Company has a manufacturing facility in...Ch. 7 - Basix Inc. calculates direct manufacturing labor...Ch. 7 - Flexible budget. Sweeney Enterprises manufactures...Ch. 7 - Flexible budget. Bryant Companys budgeted prices...Ch. 7 - Flexible-budget preparation and analysis. Bank...Ch. 7 - Flexible budget, working backward. The Clarkson...Ch. 7 - Flexible-budget and sales volume variances....Ch. 7 - Price and efficiency variances. Sunshine Foods...Ch. 7 - Materials and manufacturing labor variances....Ch. 7 - Direct materials and direct manufacturing labor...Ch. 7 - Price and efficiency variances, journal entries....Ch. 7 - Materials and manufacturing labor variances,...Ch. 7 - Journal entries and T-accounts (continuation of...Ch. 7 - Price and efficiency variances, benchmarking....Ch. 7 - Static and flexible budgets, service sector....Ch. 7 - Flexible budget, direct materials, and direct...Ch. 7 - Variance analysis, nonmanufacturing setting. Joyce...Ch. 7 - Comprehensive variance analysis review. Ellis...Ch. 7 - Possible causes for price and efficiency...Ch. 7 - Material-cost variances, use of variances for...Ch. 7 - Direct manufacturing labor and direct materials...Ch. 7 - Direct materials efficiency, mix, and yield...Ch. 7 - Direct materials and manufacturing labor...Ch. 7 - Direct materials and manufacturing labor...Ch. 7 - Use of materials and manufacturing labor variances...Ch. 7 - Direct manufacturing labor variances: price,...Ch. 7 - Direct-cost and selling price variances. MicroDisk...Ch. 7 - Variances in the service sector. Derek Wilson...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.47P
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What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY