Financial Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259222139
Author: Robert Libby, Patricia Libby, Frank Hodge Ch
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.3ME
Identifying the Cost of Inventories for a
Operating costs incurred by a manufacturing company become either (1) part of the cost of inventory to be expensed as cost of goods sold at the time the finished goods are sold or (2) expenses at the time they are incurred. Indicate whether each of the following costs belongs in category (1) or (2).
| ______ a. | Wages of factory workers |
| ______ b. | Costs of raw materials purchased |
| _______c. | Sales salaries |
| ______d. | Heat, light, and power for the factory building |
| ______e. | Heat, light, and power for the headquarters office building |
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INVOLVE was incorporated as a not-for-profit organization on January 1, 2023. During the fiscal year ended December 31,
2023, the following transactions occurred.
1. A business donated rent-free office space to the organization that would normally rent for $35,600 a year.
2. A fund drive raised $188,000 in cash and $106,000 in pledges that will be paid next year. A state government grant of
$156,000 was received for program operating costs related to public health education.
3. Salaries and fringe benefits paid during the year amounted to $209,160. At year-end, an additional $16,600 of salaries
and fringe benefits were accrued.
4. A donor pledged $106,000 for construction of a new building, payable over five fiscal years, commencing in 2025. The
discounted value of the pledge is expected to be $94,860.
5. Office equipment was purchased for $12,600. The useful life of the equipment is estimated to be five years. Office
furniture with a fair value of $10,200 was donated by a local office…
Fairfield Company's payroll costs for the most recent month are summarized here:
Item
Hourly labor unges
Description
920 hours $27 per hour
190 hours for Job 101
340 hours for Job 102
Factory supervision
Production engineer
Factory Janitorial work
Selling, general, and
administrative salaries
Total payroll costs
Required:
390 hours for Job 103
Total Cost
$ 5,130
9,180
10,530
$ 24,840
4,350
7,100
1,200
8,800
$ 46,298
1. & 2. Prepare the journal entries for payroll and to apply manufacturing overhead to production. The company applies manufacturing
overhead to products at a predetermined rate of $54 per direct labor hour
Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.
View transaction list
Journal entry worksheet
A
B
Record Fairfield Company's payroll costs to be paid at a later date.
Note Enter debits before credits.
S.No Date
1
Account Title
Debit
Credit
Chapter 7 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - Why is inventory an important item to both...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCh. 7 - Prob. 5QCh. 7 - The chapter discussed tour inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7QCh. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM concept...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - Consider the following information: ending...Ch. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - Consider the following information: beginning...Ch. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - If the ending balance in accounts payable...Ch. 7 - Which of the following regarding the lower of cost...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is false regarding a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1MECh. 7 - Recording the Cost of Purchases for a Merchandiser...Ch. 7 - Identifying the Cost of Inventories for a...Ch. 7 - Inferring Purchases Using the Cost of Goods Sold...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5MECh. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory under Lower of Cost or Market...Ch. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9MECh. 7 - Prob. 7.1ECh. 7 - Inferring Missing Amounts Based on Income...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3ECh. 7 - Inferring Merchandise Purchases Abercrombie and...Ch. 7 - Calculating Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - Calculating Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice among Three Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice among Three Alternative...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.13ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.14ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.16ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.17ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.18ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.19ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.20ECh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing the Effects of a...Ch. 7 - (Chapter Supplement B) FIFO and LIFO Cost of Goods...Ch. 7 - (Chapter Supplement C) Recording Sales and...Ch. 7 - Analyzing Items to Be Included in Inventory Travis...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Evaluating the LIFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Cash Flow...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Manufacturing Changes on...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Choice between LIFO and FIFO Based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - (Chapter Supplement A) Analyzing LIFO and FIFO...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1APCh. 7 - Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the UFO and FIFO Choice When Costs Are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4APCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1CONCh. 7 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 7 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 7 - Comparing Companies within an Industry Refer to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4CPCh. 7 - Using Financial Reports: Interpreting Effects of...Ch. 7 - Making a Decision as a Financial Analyst: Analysis...Ch. 7 - Evaluating an Ethical Dilemma: Earnings, Inventory...
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- No wrong answerarrow_forwardL.L. Bean operates two factories that produce its popular Bean boots (also known as "duck boots") in its home state of Maine. Since L.L. Bean prides itself on manufacturing its boots in Maine and not outsourcing, backorders for its boots can be high. In 2014, L.L. Bean sold about 450,000 pairs of the boots. At one point during 2014, it had a backorder level of about 100,000 pairs of boots. L.L. Bean can manufacture about 2,200 pairs of its duck boots each day with its factories running 24/7. In 2015, L.L. Bean expects to sell more than 500,000 pairs of its duck boots. As of late November 2015, the backorder quantity for Bean Boots was estimated to be about 50,000 pairs. Question: Now assume that 5% of the L.L. Bean boots are returned by customers for various reasons. L. Bean has a 100% refund policy for returns, no matter what the reason. What would the journal entry be to accrue L.L. Bean's sales returns for this one pair of boots?arrow_forwardThe following data were taken from the records of Splish Brothers Company for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. Raw Materials Inventory 7/1/24 $58,100 Accounts Receivable $28,000 Raw Materials Inventory 6/30/25 46,600 Factory Insurance 4,800 Finished Goods Inventory 7/1/24 Finished Goods Inventory 6/30/25 99,700 Factory Machinery Depreciation 17,100 21,900 Factory Utilities 29,400 Work in Process Inventory 7/1/24 21,200 Office Utilities Expense 9,350 Work in Process Inventory 6/30/25 29,400 Sales Revenue 560,500 Direct Labor 147,550 Sales Discounts 4,700 Indirect Labor 25,360 Factory Manager's Salary 63,400 Factory Property Taxes 9,910 Factory Repairs 2,500 Raw Materials Purchases 97,300 Cash 39,200 SPLISH BROTHERS COMPANY Income Statement (Partial) $arrow_forward
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