
EBK CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135216972
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.27P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason for the ability of phosphorus to accommodate more than eight electrons in its electron-dot structure should be explained.
Concept introduction:
Every atom needs a complete valence shell to achieve a noble gas configuration by making bonds with other atoms. But there are some exceptions to this. Some atoms can accommodate electrons lower than 8, for example H. Some atoms of elements can accommodate more than 8 electrons.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw the complete mechanism for the acid-catalyzed hydration of this alkene.
esc
田
Explanation
Check
1
888
Q
A
slock
Add/Remove step
Q
F4
F5
F6
A
བྲA
F7
$
%
5
@
4
2
3
&
6
87
Click and drag to start
drawing a structure.
© 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Ce
W
E
R
T
Y
U
S
D
LL
G
H
IK
DD
요
F8
F9
F10
F1
*
(
8
9
0
O
P
J
K
L
Z
X
C
V
B
N
M
H
He
command
Explanation
Check
F1
H₂O
H₂
Pd
1) MCPBA
2) H3O+
1) Hg(OAc)2, H₂O
2) NaBH4
OH
CI
OH OH
OH
hydration
halohydrin formation
addition
halogenation
hydrogenation
inhalation
hydrogenation
hydration
☐ halohydrin formation
addition
halogenation
formation chelation
hydrogenation
halohydrin formation
substitution
hydration
halogenation
addition
Ohalohydrin formation
subtraction
halogenation
addition
hydrogenation
hydration
F2
80
F3
σ
F4
F5
F6
1
!
2
#
3
$
4
%
05
Q
W
&
Å
© 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved.
F7
F8
(
6
7
8
9
LU
E
R
T
Y
U
A
F9
Show the mechanism steps to obtain the lowerenergy intermediate: *see image
Chapter 7 Solutions
EBK CHEMISTRY
Ch. 7 - Use the electro negativity values in Figure 7.4...Ch. 7 - Conceptual APPLY 7.2 An electrostatic potential...Ch. 7 - The dipole moment of AgCI in the gas phaseis...Ch. 7 - Predict which bond has greater percent ionic...Ch. 7 - Select the correct electron-dot structure for H2S...Ch. 7 - Use the octet rule to predict the molecular...Ch. 7 - Identify the correct electron-dot structure for...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron-dot structure for each of the...Ch. 7 - Select the correct electron-dot structure for...Ch. 7 - Identify the correct electron-dot structure(s) for...
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Which oxygen species do you predict to be most...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron-dot structure for the following...Ch. 7 - There are two molecules with the formula C2H6O...Ch. 7 - The following structure is a representation of...Ch. 7 - Draw two possible electron-dot structures for the...Ch. 7 - Called “laughing gas, nitrous oxide (N2O) is...Ch. 7 - Draw as many resonance structures as possible for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.20ACh. 7 - Calculate the formal charge on each atom in the...Ch. 7 - Start with the electron-dot structure for the...Ch. 7 - Calculate formal charges on the C and O atoms in...Ch. 7 - Three resonance structures for anisole (Problem...Ch. 7 - The toxicity of the organophosphate insecticides...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.26PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7 - The following structure is a representation of the...Ch. 7 - The electron-dot structure for the nerve a gentsar...Ch. 7 - Draw the new electron-dot structures indicated by...Ch. 7 - The following diagram shows the potential energy...Ch. 7 - The following diagram shows the potential energy...Ch. 7 - Two electrostatic potential maps are shown, one of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.34CPCh. 7 - Which of the following drawings is most likely to...Ch. 7 - The following ball-and-stick molecular model is a...Ch. 7 - The following hall-and-stick molecular model is a...Ch. 7 - Sinapaldehyde, a compound present in the toasted...Ch. 7 - Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) has the following...Ch. 7 - Match the following descriptions with the type of...Ch. 7 - Why do two atoms come together to form a covalent...Ch. 7 - Explain the difference in the bond dissociation...Ch. 7 - Explain the difference in the bond dissociation...Ch. 7 - Predict which of the following bonds should be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.45SPCh. 7 - What general trends in electro negativity occur in...Ch. 7 - Predict the electro negativity of the undiscovered...Ch. 7 - Order the following elements according to...Ch. 7 - Order the following elements according to...Ch. 7 - Which of the following substances contain bonds...Ch. 7 - Use the electro negativity data in Figure 7.4 to...Ch. 7 - Show the direction of polarity for each of the...Ch. 7 - Show the direction of polarity for each of the...Ch. 7 - Which of the substances...Ch. 7 - Which of the substances...Ch. 7 - Order the following compounds according to the...Ch. 7 - Order the following compounds according to the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.58SPCh. 7 - Using only the elements Ca, Cl, and Si, give...Ch. 7 - The dipole moment of BrCl is 0.518 D, and the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.61SPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62SPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.63SPCh. 7 - Why does the octet rule apply primarily to...Ch. 7 - Which of the following substances contains an atom...Ch. 7 - Draw electron-dot structures for the following...Ch. 7 - Draw electron-dot structures for the following...Ch. 7 - Identify the correct electron-dot structure for...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron.dot structure for the hydronium...Ch. 7 - Oxalic acid, H2C2O4 , is a mildly poisonous...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron-dot structure for carbon...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.72SPCh. 7 - Identify the fourth-row elements, X, that form the...Ch. 7 - Write electron-dot structures for molecules with...Ch. 7 - Write electron-dot structures for molecules with...Ch. 7 - Which compound do you expect to have the stronger...Ch. 7 - Which compound do you expect to have the stronger...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron-dot structure for each of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.79SPCh. 7 - Methylphenidate (C14H19NO2) , marketed as Ritalin,...Ch. 7 - Pregabalin (C8H17NO2) , marketed as Lyric a, is an...Ch. 7 - The following molecular model is that of...Ch. 7 - Ibuprofen C 13 H 18 O 2 marketed under such brand...Ch. 7 - Draw as many resonance structures as you can that...Ch. 7 - Draw as many resonance structures as you can for...Ch. 7 - Which of the following pairs of structures...Ch. 7 - Which of the following pairs of structures...Ch. 7 - Draw as many resonance structures as you can that...Ch. 7 - Draw as many resonance structures as you can that...Ch. 7 - Benzene has the following structural formula. Use...Ch. 7 - Draw three resonance structures for sulfur...Ch. 7 - Some mothballs used when storing clothes are made...Ch. 7 - Four different structures (a), (b), (c), and (d)...Ch. 7 - Draw an electron-dot structure for carbon...Ch. 7 - Assign formal charges to the atoms in the...Ch. 7 - Assign formal charges to the atoms in the...Ch. 7 - Assign formal charges to the atoms in the...Ch. 7 - Assign formal charges to the atoms in the...Ch. 7 - Calculate formal charges for the C and O atoms in...Ch. 7 - Draw two electron-dot resonance structures that...Ch. 7 - Draw two electron-dot resonance structures that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.102SPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.103SPCh. 7 - Boron trifluoride reacts with dimethyl ether to...Ch. 7 - Thiofulminic acid, HCNS, has recently been...Ch. 7 - Draw two rcsonancc strutur for methyl isocyanate,...Ch. 7 - In the cyanatc ion. OCN , carbon is the central...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.108MPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.109MPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.110MPCh. 7 - The neutral OH molecule has been implicated in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.112MPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.113MP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Soap is made by the previous reaction *see image. The main difference between one soap and another soap isthe length (number of carbons) of the carboxylic acid. However, if a soap irritates your skin, they mostlikely used too much lye.Detergents have the same chemical structure as soaps except for the functional group. Detergentshave sulfate (R-SO4H) and phosphate (R-PO4H2) functional groups. Draw the above carboxylic acidcarbon chain but as the two variants of detergents. *see imagearrow_forwardWhat are the reactions or reagents used? *see imagearrow_forwardWhat are the reactions or reagents used? *see imagearrow_forward
- Provide the mechanism for this transformation: *see imagearrow_forwardAssign all the signals individually (please assign the red, green and blue)arrow_forwardThe two pKa values of oxalic acid are 1.25 and 3.81. Why are they not the same value? Show the protontransfer as part of your explanation. *see imagearrow_forward
- .. Give the major organic product(s) for each of the following reactions or sequences of reactions. Show ll relevant stereochemistry [3 ONLY]. A H Br 1. NaCN 2 NaOH, H₂O, heat 3. H3O+ B. CH₂COOH 19000 1. LiAlH4 THF, heat 2 H₂O* C. CH Br 1. NaCN, acetone 2 H3O+, heat D. Br 1. Mg. ether 3. H₂O+ 2 CO₂ E. CN 1. (CH) CHMgBr, ether 2 H₂O+arrow_forwardAssign this COSY spectrumarrow_forwardCan I please get help with this?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning