2 Semester Cengage Now, Warren Accounting
26th Edition
ISBN: 9781305662308
Author: WARREN
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.19EX
Error in inventory
During 2016, the accountant discovered that the physical inventory at the end of 2015 had been understated by $42,750. Instead of correcting the error, however, the accountant assumed that the error would balance out (correct itself) in 2016.
Are there any flaws in the accountant’s assumption? Explain.
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During 20Y5, the accountant discovered that the physical inventory at the end of 20Y4 had been understated by $42,750. Instead of correcting the error, however, the accountant assumed that the error would balance out (correct itself) in 20Y5. Are there any flaws in the accountant’s assumption? Explain.
In 2016, the internal auditors of Development Technologies, Inc. discovered that a $4 million purchase of merchandise in 2016 was recorded in 2015 instead. The physical inventory count at the end of 2015 was correct. Required: Prepare the journal entry needed in 2016 to correct the error. Also, briefly describe any other measures Development Technologies would take in connection with correcting the error. (Ignore income taxes.)
The Mike Tomlin Company has a calendar-year accounting period. The
following error was discovered in April of 2019. This error would have
affected the financial statements for 2017 and 2018. The ending balance in
the inventory had been overstated at 12/31/2017 by $100,000.
INSTRUCTIONS: Compute the effect this error had on the 2017 net income.
Compute the effect, if any, each error had on the December 31, 2017
balance sheet items. Hint: be very careful about the time period!
Chapter 7 Solutions
2 Semester Cengage Now, Warren Accounting
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DQCh. 7 - Why is it important to take a physical inventory...Ch. 7 - Do the terms FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average...Ch. 7 - If merchandise inventory is being valued at cost...Ch. 7 - Which of the three methods of inventory...Ch. 7 - If inventory is being valued at cost and the price...Ch. 7 - Using the following data, how should the...Ch. 7 - The inventory at the end of the year was...Ch. 7 - Hutch Co. sold merchandise to Bibbins Company on...Ch. 7 - A manufacturer shipped merchandise to a retailer...
Ch. 7 - Cost flow methods The following three identical...Ch. 7 - Cost flow methods The following three identical...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using weighted average...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using weighted average...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market method On the basis of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6BPECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7APECh. 7 - Prob. 7.7BPECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8APECh. 7 - Prob. 7.8BPECh. 7 - Control of inventories Triple Creek Hardware Store...Ch. 7 - Control of inventories Hardcase Luggage Shop is a...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - FIFO and LIFO costs under perpetual inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost flow method under perpetual...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost flow method under perpetual...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using FIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Perpetual inventory using LIFO Assume that the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12EXCh. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods; cost of...Ch. 7 - Comparing inventory methods Assume that a firm...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory On the basis of...Ch. 7 - Merchandise inventory on the balance sheet Based...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.17EXCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18EXCh. 7 - Error in inventory During 2016, the accountant...Ch. 7 - Inventory turnover The following data (in...Ch. 7 - Inventory turnover and number of days' sales in...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method A business using the retail method...Ch. 7 - Retail method On the basis of the following data,...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method The merchandise inventory was...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method Based on the following data,...Ch. 7 - Gross profit method Based on the following data,...Ch. 7 - FIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - LIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost method with perpetual...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.4APRCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5APRCh. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the...Ch. 7 - Retail method; gross profit method Selected data...Ch. 7 - FIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - LIFO perpetual inventory The beginning inventory...Ch. 7 - Weighted average cost method with perpetual...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods The beginning...Ch. 7 - Periodic inventory by three methods Pappas...Ch. 7 - Lower-of-cost-or-market inventory Data on the...Ch. 7 - Retail method; gross profit method Selected data...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1CPCh. 7 - LIFO and inventory flows The following is an...Ch. 7 - Costing inventory Golden Eagle Company began...Ch. 7 - Inventory ratios for Dell and HP Dell Inc. and...Ch. 7 - Comparing inventory ratios for two companies...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.6CP
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- If Wakowski Companys ending inventory was actually $86,000 but was adjusted at year end to a balance of $68,000 in error, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forwardCompany Edgar reported the following cost of goods sold but later realized that an error had been made in ending inventory for year 2021. The correct inventory amount for 2021 was 12,000. Once the error is corrected, (a) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2021? and (b) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2022?arrow_forwardIf a group of inventory items costing $3,200 had been double counted during the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.2arrow_forward
- Which of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forwardCompany Elmira reported the following cost of goods sold but later realized that an error had been made in ending inventory for year 2021. The correct inventory amount for 2021 was 32,000. Once the error is corrected, (a) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2021? and (b) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2022?arrow_forwardPlease type the answerarrow_forward
- In 2016, the internal auditors of Development Technologies, Inc., discovered that (a) 2015 accrued wages of $2 million were not recognized until they were paid in 2016 and (b) a $3 million purchase of merchandise in 2016 was recorded in 2015 instead. The physical inventory count at the end of 2015 was correct. Ignoring income taxes, what journal entries are needed in 2016 to correct each error? Also, briefly describe any other measures Development Technologies would take in connection with correcting the errors.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements on inventory valuation errors is false? a. Over a two-year period, misstatements of ending inventory will balance themselves out. b. An overstatement of ending inventory overstates net income. c. An understatement in net income is the result of an overstatement in cost of goods sold. d. An overstatement of cost of goods sold overstates ending inventory.arrow_forward2. Gabriela Company’s auditor discovered that the company inadvertently overstated ending Inventory for the prior year. If the error is not corrected, what effect will the error have on the following financial statement items for both the prior year and the current year? Indicate in each box a “+" (plus) if the item is overstated, a “-“ (minus) if the item is understated, and a “N/A" if there is no effect on the item. Prior Year Current Year Effect on Income Statement Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Net Income Effect on Balance Sheet Inventory on 12/31 Retained Earningsarrow_forward
- In 2018, the internal auditors of Development Technologies, Inc., discovered that (a) 2017 accrued wages of$2 million were not recognized until they were paid in 2018, and (b) a $3 million purchase of merchandisein 2018 was recorded in 2017 instead. The physical inventory count at the end of 2017 was correct. Ignoringincome taxes, what journal entries are needed in 2018 to correct each error? Also, briefly describe any othermeasures Development Technologies would take in connection with correcting the errorsarrow_forwardFor each of the following inventory errors occurring in 2021, determine the effect of the error on 2021's cost of goods sold, net income, and retained earnings using understated (U), overstated (O), or no effect (NE). Assume that the error is not discovered until 2022 and that a periodic inventory system is used. Ignore income taxes. Cost of Goods Sold Retained Net Income Earnings 1. Overstatement of ending inventory U 2. Overstatement of purchases 3. Understatement of beginning inventory 4. Freight-in charges are understated 5 Understatement of ending inventory 6. Understatement of purchases 7. of beginning inventory 8. Understatement of purchases plus understatement of ending inventory by the same amountarrow_forwardIt is discovered in 2016 that ending inventory in 2014 was understated. What is the effect of the understatement on the following: Questions For Review of Key Topics 2014: Cost of goods sold Net income Ending retained earnings 2015: Net purchases Cost of goods sold Net income Ending retained earningsarrow_forward
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