Connect One Semester Access Card for General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260194654
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 70P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular force exhibited by ethanol and dimethyl ether needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond this type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London Dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound with higher boiling point between ethanol and dimethyl ether needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond this type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London Dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
Interpretation Introduction
(c)
Interpretation:
The compound between ethanol and dimethyl ether with higher vapor pressure at given temperature needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond - This type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are
equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation.
a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have
the same energy and number of particles.
b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate,
show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann
distribution.
macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3
ε/k (K) Populations
Populations
Populations
300
5
3
4
200
7
9
8
100
15
17
16
0
33
31
32
DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1
Don't used Ai solution
In an experiment, the viscosity of water was measured at different
temperatures and the table was constructed from the data obtained.
a) Calculate the activation energy of viscous flow (kJ/mol).
b) Calculate the viscosity at 30°C.
T/°C
0
20
40
60
80
η/cpoise 1,972 1,005 0,656 0,469 0,356
Chapter 7 Solutions
Connect One Semester Access Card for General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7.2 - Convert each pressure unit to the indicated unit....Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7.3 - The pressure inside a 1.0-L balloon at 25C was 750...Ch. 7.4 - A sample of nitrogen gas contains 5.0 mol in a...
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.7PPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.8PPCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7.6 - CO2 was added to a cylinder containing 2.5 atm of...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.10PPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.11PPCh. 7.7 - Which species in each pair has stronger...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.12PPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7.8 - Prob. 7.13PPCh. 7.8 - Would you predict the surface tension of gasoline,...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.13PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7.14PPCh. 7.10 - The human body is composed of about 70% water. How...Ch. 7.10 - How much energy is required to heat 28.0 g of iron...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7.16PPCh. 7.10 - If the initial temperature of 120. g of ethanol is...Ch. 7.11 - Use the heat of fusion of water from Sample...Ch. 7.11 - Answer the following questions about water, which...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.19PPCh. 7.12 - Answer the following questions about the graph...Ch. 7.12 - How much energy (in calories) is released when...Ch. 7.12 - How much energy (in calories) is required to melt...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19PCh. 7 - Prob. 20PCh. 7 - Prob. 21PCh. 7 - The compressed air tank of a scuba diver reads...Ch. 7 - Assume that each of the following samples is at...Ch. 7 - Use the diagrams in problem 7.23 to answer the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25PCh. 7 - Prob. 26PCh. 7 - Prob. 27PCh. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Prob. 30PCh. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - If you pack a bag of potato chips for a snack on a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Prob. 39PCh. 7 - Prob. 40PCh. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Consider balloons A and B, which contain CH4 and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49PCh. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Prob. 52PCh. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - Prob. 55PCh. 7 - Prob. 56PCh. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 58PCh. 7 - Prob. 59PCh. 7 - Prob. 60PCh. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - Prob. 62PCh. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Prob. 64PCh. 7 - Which molecules are capable of intermolecular...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66PCh. 7 - Prob. 67PCh. 7 - Explain why the boiling point of A is higher than...Ch. 7 - Prob. 69PCh. 7 - Prob. 70PCh. 7 - Prob. 71PCh. 7 - Prob. 72PCh. 7 - Prob. 73PCh. 7 - Prob. 74PCh. 7 - Prob. 75PCh. 7 - Prob. 76PCh. 7 - Prob. 77PCh. 7 - Prob. 78PCh. 7 - Prob. 79PCh. 7 - Prob. 80PCh. 7 - Prob. 81PCh. 7 - How many calories of heat are needed to increase...Ch. 7 - Prob. 83PCh. 7 - If it takes 37.0 cal of heat to raise the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 85PCh. 7 - What phase change is shown in the accompanying...Ch. 7 - Prob. 87PCh. 7 - Which process requires more energy, melting 250 g...Ch. 7 - Consider the cooling curve drawn below a. Which...Ch. 7 - Prob. 90PCh. 7 - Draw the heating curve that is observed when...Ch. 7 - Prob. 92PCh. 7 - Use the following values to answer each part. The...Ch. 7 - Prob. 94PCh. 7 - Prob. 95PCh. 7 - Prob. 96PCh. 7 - Prob. 97PCh. 7 - Explain why you feel cool when you get out of a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 99CPCh. 7 - As we learned in Chapter 5, an automobile airbag...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardLet's see if you caught the essentials of the animation. What is the valence value of carbon? a) 4 b) 2 c) 8 d) 6arrow_forwardA laser emits a line at 632.8 nm. If the cavity is 12 cm long, how many modes oscillate in the cavity? How long does it take for the radiation to travel the entire cavity? What is the frequency difference between 2 consecutive modes?(refractive index of the medium n = 1).arrow_forward
- A laser emits a line at 632.8 nm. If the cavity is 12 cm long, how many modes oscillate in the cavity? How long does it take for the radiation to travel the entire cavity? What is the frequency difference between 2 consecutive modes?(refractive index of the medium n = 1).arrow_forwardThe number of microstates corresponding to each macrostate is given by N. The dominant macrostate or configuration of a system is the macrostate with the greatest weight W. Are both statements correct?arrow_forwardFor the single step reaction: A + B → 2C + 25 kJ If the activation energy for this reaction is 35.8 kJ, sketch an energy vs. reaction coordinate diagram for this reaction. Be sure to label the following on your diagram: each of the axes, reactant compounds and product compounds, enthalpy of reaction, activation energy of the forward reaction with the correct value, activation energy of the backwards reaction with the correct value and the transition state. In the same sketch you drew, after the addition of a homogeneous catalyst, show how it would change the graph. Label any new line "catalyst" and label any new activation energy.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax