Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159516
Author: PHILLIPS
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5CP
(Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of Inventory Errors
Partial income statements for Murphy & Murphy (M & M) reported the following summarized amounts:
After these amounts were reported, M & M’s accountant determined that the inventory at the end of Quarter 2 was understated by $3,000. The inventory balance at the end of the other three quarters was accurately stated.
Required:
- 1. Restate the partial income statements to reflect the correct amounts, after fixing the inventory error.
- 2. Compute the gross profit percentage for all four quarters both (a) before the correction and (b) after the correction. Does the pattern of gross profit percentages lend confidence to your corrected amounts? Explain. Round your answer to the nearest percentage.
TIP: Gross profit percentage is calculated as (Gross Profit ÷ Net Sales) × 100.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Use the following to answer questions 39 –40
MATCH... For each of the following independent
situations, fill in the blanks to indicate the effect of the error
on each of the various financial statement items. Assume
that each of the companies uses a periodic inventory system.
Indicate:
(A) an understatement
(B) an overstatement or
(C) no effect, correct
Balance Sheet
Income Statement
Net Income
Ending
Inventory Earnings
Retained
Cost of
Error
Goods Sold
39. Understated EI in year 1, affect on items in year 1.Ja.
b.
с.
d.
40. JUnderstated EI in year 1, affect on items in year 2.Ja.
b.
d.
с.
Which of the following statements on inventory valuation errors is false?
a. Over a two-year period, misstatements of ending inventory will balance themselves out.
b. An overstatement of ending inventory overstates net income.
c. An understatement in net income is the result of an overstatement in cost of goods sold.
d. An overstatement of cost of goods sold overstates ending inventory.
Assume that Audio Outfitter Inc. in Discussion Question 9 experienced an abnormal inventory shrinkage of $98,600. Audio Outfitter Inc. has decidedto record the abnormal inventory shrinkage so that it would be disclosed separately on the income statement. What account would be debited for theabnormal inventory shrinkage?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 7 - What are three goals of inventory management?Ch. 7 - Describe the specific types of inventory reported...Ch. 7 - The chapter discussed four inventory costing...Ch. 7 - Which inventory cost flow method is most similar...Ch. 7 - Where possible, the inventory costing method...Ch. 7 - Contrast the effects of LIFO versus FIFO on ending...Ch. 7 - Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO...Ch. 7 - Several managers in your company are experiencing...Ch. 7 - Explain briefly the application of the LCM rule to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 7 - You work for a made-to-order clothing company,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12QCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Explain why an error in ending...Ch. 7 - Which of the following statements are true...Ch. 7 - The inventory costing method selected by a company...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not a name for a...Ch. 7 - Which of the following correctly expresses the...Ch. 7 - A New York bridal dress designer that makes...Ch. 7 - If costs are rising, which of the following will...Ch. 7 - Which inventory method provides a better matching...Ch. 7 - Which of the following regarding the lower of cost...Ch. 7 - An increasing inventory turnover ratio a....Ch. 7 - In which of the following situations is an LCM/NRV...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Items to Type of Business Match...Ch. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit Abercrombie Fitch Co....Ch. 7 - Prob. 3MECh. 7 - Reporting Inventory-Related Accounts in the...Ch. 7 - Matching Financial Statement Effects to Inventory...Ch. 7 - Matching Inventory Costing Method Choices to...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10MECh. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Goods Available for Sale, Cost...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory under Lower of Cost or...Ch. 7 - Preparing the Journal Entry to Record Lower of...Ch. 7 - Determining the Effects of Inventory Management...Ch. 7 - Interpreting LCM Financial Statement Note...Ch. 7 - Calculating the Inventory Turnover Ratio and Days...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19MECh. 7 - Prob. 20MECh. 7 - Prob. 21MECh. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Calculating Cost of Goods Sold and...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Determining the Financial...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24MECh. 7 - Reporting Goods in Transit and Consignment...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Determining the Correct Inventory Balance Seemore...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Calculating Cost of Ending Inventory and Cost of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Effects of Inventory Methods on...Ch. 7 - Choosing LIFO versus FIFO When Costs Are Rising...Ch. 7 - Using FIFO for Multiproduct Inventory Transactions...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market/Net...Ch. 7 - Reporting Inventory at Lower of Cost or Market/Net...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Inventory Turnover...Ch. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Effects of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - Analyzing and Interpreting the Financial Statement...Ch. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Calculating and Interpreting the Inventory...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4CPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Analyzing the Effects of Four Alternative...Ch. 7 - Evaluating the Income Statement and Income Tax...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3PACh. 7 - Prob. 4PACh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PBCh. 7 - Prob. 2PBCh. 7 - Prob. 3PBCh. 7 - Prob. 4PBCh. 7 - (Supplement 7B) Analyzing and Interpreting the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1COPCh. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Transactions,...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Purchases,...Ch. 7 - (Supplement 7A) Recording Inventory Purchases,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5COPCh. 7 - Prob. 6COPCh. 7 - Prob. 7COPCh. 7 - Prob. 8COPCh. 7 - Prob. 9COPCh. 7 - Prob. 10COPCh. 7 - Prob. 11COPCh. 7 - Prob. 12COPCh. 7 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 7 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 7 - Critical Thinking: Income Manipulation under the...Ch. 7 - Accounting for Changing Inventory Costs In...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- If a group of inventory items costing $3,200 had been double counted during the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.2arrow_forwardIndicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardWhich of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forward
- Assuming a companys year-end inventory were overstated by $5,000, indicate the effect (overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts. A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods Sold B. Income Statement: Net Income C. Balance Sheet: Assets D. Balance Sheet: Liabilities E. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forwardIf a group of inventory items costing $15,000 had been omitted from the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.1arrow_forwardIf Wakowski Companys ending inventory was actually $86,000 but was adjusted at year end to a balance of $68,000 in error, what would be the impact on the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement for the year that the error occurred, if any?arrow_forward
- Merchandise inventory at the end of the year was understated. Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error? Oa. Net income is understated. Ob. Net income is overstated. Dc. Merchandise inventory reported on the balance sheet is overstated. d. Cost of merchandise sold is understated.arrow_forwardanswer step by steparrow_forwardAssuming a company’s year-end inventory were overstated by $5,000, indicate the effect(overstated/understated/no effect) of the error on the following balance sheet and income statement accounts.A. Income Statement: Cost of Goods SoldB. Income Statement: Net IncomeC. Balance Sheet: AssetsD. Balance Sheet: LiabilitiesE. Balance Sheet: Equityarrow_forward
- Ef 271.arrow_forwardRequirements: a. What are the net effects of the errors on Biden's 20x1 and 20x2 profit or loss, repesctively? b. What is the effect of the errors on Biden's December 20x2 retained earnings?arrow_forward2. Gabriela Company’s auditor discovered that the company inadvertently overstated ending Inventory for the prior year. If the error is not corrected, what effect will the error have on the following financial statement items for both the prior year and the current year? Indicate in each box a “+" (plus) if the item is overstated, a “-“ (minus) if the item is understated, and a “N/A" if there is no effect on the item. Prior Year Current Year Effect on Income Statement Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Net Income Effect on Balance Sheet Inventory on 12/31 Retained Earningsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Changes and Error Analysis: Intermediate Accounting Chapter 22; Author: Finally Learn;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2uQdN53MV4;License: Standard Youtube License