Starting Out with C++: Early Objects
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133360929
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 4PC
Car Class
Write a class named Car that has the following member variables:
• year. An int that holds the car’s model year.
• make. A string object that holds the make of the car.
• speed. An int that holds the car’s current speed.
In addition, the class should have the following member functions.
• Constructor. The constructor should accept the car’s year and make as arguments and assign these values to the object’s year and make member variables. The constructor should initialize the speed member variable to 0.
• Accessors. Appropriate accessor functions should be created to allow values to be retrieved from an object’s year, make, and speed member variables.
• accelerate. The accelerate function should add 5 to the speed member variable each time it is called.
• brake. The brake function should subtract 5 from the speed member variable each time it is called.
Demonstrate the class in a
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Car ClassWrite a class named Car that has the following fields:• yearModel. The yearModel field is an int that holds the car’s year model.• make. The make field references a String object that holds the make of the car.• speed. The speed field is an int that holds the car’s current speed.
In addition, the class should have the following constructor and other methods.• Constructor. The constructor should accept the car’s year model and make as arguments. These values should be assigned to the object’s yearModel and make fields. The constructor should also assign 0 to the speed field.• Accessors. Appropriate accessor methods should get the values stored in an object’s yearModel, make, and speed fields.• accelerate. The accelerate method should add 5 to the speed field each time it is called.• brake. The brake method should subtract 5 from the speed field each time it is called.Demonstrate the class in a program that creates a Car object, and then calls the accelerate method five…
True or False
A static variable is shared among all instances of a class.
True or False:
1. Data items in a class may be public.
2. Class members are public by default.
3. Friend functions have access only to public members of the class.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Starting Out with C++: Early Objects
Ch. 7.5 - Which of the following shows the correct use of...Ch. 7.5 - An objects private member variables can be...Ch. 7.5 - Assuming that soap is an instance of the Inventory...Ch. 7.5 - Complete the following code skeleton to declare a...Ch. 7.7 - Briefly describe the purpose of a constructor.Ch. 7.7 - Constructor functions have the same name as the A)...Ch. 7.7 - A constructor that requires no arguments is called...Ch. 7.7 - Assume the following is a constructor: ClassAct: :...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9CPCh. 7.7 - True or false: A class may have a constructor with...
Ch. 7.7 - A destructor function name always starts with A) a...Ch. 7.7 - True or false: Just as a class can have multiple...Ch. 7.7 - What will the following program code display on...Ch. 7.7 - What will the following program code display on...Ch. 7.9 - 7.15 private class member function can be called...Ch. 7.9 - When an object is passed to a function, a copy of...Ch. 7.9 - If a function receives an object as an argument...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.18CPCh. 7.9 - Prob. 7.19CPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7.20CPCh. 7.10 - Write a class declaration for a class named...Ch. 7.10 - Write a class declaration for a class named Pizza...Ch. 7.10 - Write four lines of code that might appear in a...Ch. 7.11 - Assume the following class components exist in a...Ch. 7.11 - What header files should be included in the client...Ch. 7.12 - Write a structure declaration for a structure...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.27CPCh. 7.12 - Prob. 7.28CPCh. 7.12 - Write a declaration for a structure named...Ch. 7.12 - Write a declaration for a structure named City,...Ch. 7.12 - Write assignment statements that store the...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.32CPCh. 7.12 - Write a function that uses a Rectangle structure...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.34CPCh. 7.15 - Prob. 7.35CPCh. 7.15 - When designing an object -oriented application,...Ch. 7.15 - How do you identify the potential classes in a...Ch. 7.15 - What two questions should you ask to determine a...Ch. 7.15 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQECh. 7 - Which of the following must a programmer know...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3RQECh. 7 - ______programming is centered around functions, or...Ch. 7 - An object is a software entity that combines both...Ch. 7 - An object is a(n) ______ of a class.Ch. 7 - Prob. 7RQECh. 7 - Once a class is declared, how many objects can be...Ch. 7 - An objects data items are stored in its...Ch. 7 - The procedures, or functions, an object performs...Ch. 7 - Bundling together an objects data and procedures...Ch. 7 - An objects members can be declared public or...Ch. 7 - Normally a classs _________ are declared to be...Ch. 7 - A class member function that uses, but does not...Ch. 7 - A class member function that changes the value of...Ch. 7 - When a member functions body is written inside a...Ch. 7 - A class constructor is a member function with the...Ch. 7 - A constructor is automatically called when an...Ch. 7 - Constructors cannot have a(n) ______ type.Ch. 7 - A(n) ______ constructor is one that requires no...Ch. 7 - A destructor is a member function that is...Ch. 7 - A destructor has the same name as the class but is...Ch. 7 - A constructor whose parameters all have default...Ch. 7 - A class may have more than one constructor, as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25RQECh. 7 - In general, it is considered good practice to have...Ch. 7 - When a member (unction forms part of the interface...Ch. 7 - When a member function performs a task internal to...Ch. 7 - True or false: A class object can be passed to a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30RQECh. 7 - It is considered good programming practice to...Ch. 7 - If you were writing a class declaration for a...Ch. 7 - If you were writing the definitions for the Canine...Ch. 7 - A structure is like a class but normally only...Ch. 7 - By default, are the members of a structure public...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQECh. 7 - When a structure variable is created its members...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38RQECh. 7 - Prob. 39RQECh. 7 - Prob. 40RQECh. 7 - Prob. 41RQECh. 7 - Write a function called showReading. It should...Ch. 7 - Write a function called input Reading that has a...Ch. 7 - Write a function called getReading, which returns...Ch. 7 - Prob. 45RQECh. 7 - Prob. 46RQECh. 7 - Assume a class named Inventory keeps track of...Ch. 7 - Write a remove member function that accepts an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49RQECh. 7 - A) struct TwoVals { int a, b; } ; int main() { }...Ch. 7 - A) struct Names { string first; string last; } ;...Ch. 7 - A) class Circle: { private double centerX; double...Ch. 7 - A) class DumbBell; { int weight; public: void set...Ch. 7 - If the items on the following list appeared in a...Ch. 7 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 7 - Soft Skills Working in a team can often help...Ch. 7 - Date Design a class called Date that has integer...Ch. 7 - Report Heading Design a class called Heading that...Ch. 7 - Widget Factory Design a class for a widget...Ch. 7 - Car Class Write a class named Car that has the...Ch. 7 - Population In a population, the birth rate and...Ch. 7 - Gratuity Calculator Design a Tips class that...Ch. 7 - Inventory Class Design an Inventory class that can...Ch. 7 - Movie Data Write a program that uses a structure...Ch. 7 - Movie Profit Modify the Movie Data program written...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10PCCh. 7 - Prob. 11PCCh. 7 - Ups and Downs Write a program that displays the...Ch. 7 - Wrapping Ups and Downs Modify the program you...Ch. 7 - Left and Right Modify the program you wrote for...Ch. 7 - Moving Inchworm Write a program that displays an...Ch. 7 - Group Project 19. Patient Fees This program should...
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