Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080577
Author: Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 7, Problem 49RSCQ
a)
To determine
Introduction: Potential risk is the risk which is an expected in an action by the Auditor. This risk is the damage factor to the genuineness of the operations of a client.
To Explain:The potential risk areas and explanation for these risk areas and the description of potential risk areas affecting the audit engagement.
b)
To determine
Introduction: Potential Skepticism is the alertness factor of the working style of an Auditor who is prepared to handle any probable misstatement during the course of audit.
To Explain:The data which compels the auditor to use professionalism level while exercising in audit.
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Audit risks for particular accounts and disclosures can be conceptualized in the model: Audit risk (AR) = Inherent risk (IR) × Control risk (CR) × Detection risk (DR). Use this model as a framework for considering the following situations and deciding whether the auditor’s conclusion is appropriate.a. Paul, CPA, has participated in the audit of Tordik Cheese Company for five years, first as an assistant accountant and the last two years as the senior accountant. Paul has never seen an accounting adjustment recommended and believes the inherent risk must be zero.b. Hill, CPA, has just (November 30) completed an exhaustive study and evaluation of the internal controls of Edward Foods Inc. (fiscal year ending December 31). Hill believes the control risk must be zero because no material errors could possibly slip through the many error-checking procedures and review layers that Edward used.c. Fields, CPA, is lazy and does not like audit jobs in Philadelphia. On the audit of Philly…
After a preliminary review of the clients, revenue and receipt transaction cycle, the
auditor assessed the preliminary audit risk at a high level, which of the following
additional procedures would the auditor most likely perform next: *
a. Obtain evidence about the consistency of the application of the client's internal control
procedures.
b. Increase the overall audit materiality level.
c. Perform extensive analytical procedures as substantive test at year-end.
d. Increase the volume of evidence that will satisfy the auditor's sufficiency criteria.
e. None of the above
Please decide control risk, inherent risk and planned audit evidence will be affected (increase or decrease) in the following cases, and then list your analysis:
i. You determine through analytical procedures that working capital, debt to equity ratio and other indicators of financial stability have worsened during the year.
ii. In auditing inventories, you obtain an understanding of the internal control structure and perform test of controls. You find it significantly improved compared with that of the preceding year. You also observe that due to technology changes in the industry, the client's inventories may be somewhat obsolete.
Please do fast ASAP fast
Chapter 7 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 12TFQCh. 7 - Prob. 13TFQCh. 7 - In terms of the timing of the risk response, the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 7 - Prob. 29RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 30RSCQCh. 7 - Define the following terms: (a) performance...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 34RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 35RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 36RSCQCh. 7 - How does inherent risk relate to internal...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 39RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 40RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 43RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 45RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 46RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 47RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 48RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 49RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 52RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 53RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 54RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 55RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 56RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 57RSCQCh. 7 - Prob. 58FF
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- Please access PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 12 "Identifying and Assessing Risks of Material Misstatements" (pcaobus.org). Use this standard to answer each of the questions below. For each answer, document the paragraph(s) in AS No. 12 supporting your answer. a. What types of information does AS No. 12 suggest the auditor should consider when obtaining an understanding of the company and its environment? b. What types of performance measurements might affect the risk of material misstatement? c. What specific issues should be included in the discussion among engagement team members regarding the risk of material misstatement? d. What factors should the auditor consider to determine if a risk is a "significant risk"? e. What guidance is provided about revising the risk assessment as the audit continues?arrow_forwardAn audit strategy sets the direction, timing, and scope of an audit. Based on your audit knowledge, which of the following would be included in the audit strategy document? Select one:a. A flowchart of the entity's internal control system.b. The decision as to the combination of substantive testing and tests of control that would be adopted.c. The number of sales transactions to be tested.d. The results of the interim testing of payroll.arrow_forwardAfter the audit planning procedures, your audit team decided to place the preliminary audit risk at a high level. Which of the following is correct? A. The risk the planned further audit procedures will not be able to detect misstatement should be increased. B. The auditors should plan set the timing of its extensive substantive testing at year-end. C. The audit materiality levels should be increased. D. The auditors should plan extensive substantive testing through analytical procedures.arrow_forward
- An auditor’s decision either to apply analytical procedures as substantive tests or to perform substantive tests of transactions and account balances usually is determined by the(1) availability of data aggregated at a high level.(2) relative effectiveness and efficiency of the tests.(3) timing of tests performed after the balance sheet date.(4) auditor’s familiarity with industry trends.arrow_forwardRisk Assessment. This question consists of a number of items pertaining to an auditor’s risk analysis for a company. Your task is to tell how each item affects overall audit risk—that is, the probability of issuing an unmodified audit report on materially misleading financial statements. Bond, CPA, is considering audit risk at the financial statement level in planning the audit of Toxic Waste Disposal (TWD) Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017. TWD is a privately owned company that contracts with municipal governments to remove environmental wastes. Audit risk at the overall financial statement level isinfluenced by the risk of material misstatements, which may be indicated by a combination of factors related to management, the industry, and the company.Required:Based only on the following information, indicate whether each of the following factors (items 1 through 15) would most likely increase overall audit risk, decrease overall audit risk, or have no…arrow_forwardThe following are various activities an auditor doesduring audit planning.1. Determine the likely users of the financial statements.2. Identify whether any specialists are required for the engagement.3. Send an engagement letter to the client.4. Tour the client’s plant and offices.5. Compare key ratios for the company to those for industry competitors.6. Review management’s risk management controls and procedures.7. Review accounting principles unique to the client’s industry.8. Identify potential related parties that may require disclosure.For each procedure, indicate which of the first four parts of audit planning the procedureprimarily relates to: (1) accept client and perform initial audit planning; (2) understandthe client’s business and industry; (3) assess client business risk; (4) perform preliminaryanalytical procedures.arrow_forward
- The auditor should document the overall audit strategy and the audit plan, including any significant changes made to the planned audit strategy during the audit engagement. The auditor may summarize the overall audit strategy in the form of a memorandum. What does not the memorandum encompass? O a. Timing of audit b. Key decisions regarding the overall scope c. Conduct of the audit d. Statement of changes in equityarrow_forwardTo obtain an understanding of a continuing client in planning an audit, an auditor most liky would; A. Perform test of details of transactions and balances B. Read internal audit reports. C. Read Specialized industry journals. D. Reevaluate the risks of material misstatementarrow_forwardIndicate whether you agree or disagree with each statement, and explain your reasoning. Each of the following changes (considered independently and holding other things constant) can be expected to decrease the level of detection risk associated with the auditor s substantive tests: 1. decreasing materiality 2. increasing inherent risk 3. decreasing audit risk An auditor was appointed to the audit of BID Inc. (BID) subsequent to BID s year-end date. BID is in the business of providing IT consulting services and is also a computer equipment reseller. BID only orders inventory from the manufacturer once a customer has placed an order. This allows for BID to have low levels of inventory. As a result of being appointed to the audit subsequent to year end, the auditor was unable to attend the year-end inventory count and could not obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence for the inventory balance. In this circumstance the auditor should issue a qualified opinion…arrow_forward
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