Fundamentals of Physics Extended 10e Binder Ready Version + WileyPLUS Registration Card
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118732090
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: Wiley (WileyPLUS Products)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 28P
During spring semester at MIT, residents of the parallel buildings of the East Campus dorms battle one another with large catapults that are made with surgical hose mounted on a window frame. A balloon filled with dyed water is placed in a pouch attached to the hose, which is then stretched through the width of the room. Assume that the stretching of the hose obeys Hooke’s law with a spring constant of 100 N/m. If the hose is stretched by 5.00 m and then released, how much work does the force from the hose do on the balloon in the pouch by the time the hose reaches its relaxed length?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Two blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic
energy of block A as it moves from to ①, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest.
]
37°
A
©
B
A skateboarder with his board can be modeled as a particle of mass 80.0 kg, located at his center of mass. As shown in the figure below, the skateboarder starts from rest in a crouching position at one lip of a half-pipe (point). On his descent, the skateboarder moves without friction so
that his center of mass moves through one quarter of a circle of radius 6.20 m.
i
(a) Find his speed at the bottom of the half-pipe (point Ⓡ).
m/s
(b) Immediately after passing point Ⓑ, he stands up and raises his arms, lifting his center of mass and essentially "pumping" energy into the system. Next, the skateboarder glides upward with his center of mass moving in a quarter circle of radius 5.71 m, reaching point D. As he
passes through point ①, the speed of the skateboarder is 5.37 m/s. How much chemical potential energy in the body of the skateboarder was converted to mechanical energy when he stood up at point Ⓑ?
]
(c) How high above point ① does he rise?
m
A 31.0-kg child on a 3.00-m-long swing is released from rest when the ropes of the swing make an angle of 29.0° with the vertical.
(a) Neglecting friction, find the child's speed at the lowest position.
m/s
(b) If the actual speed of the child at the lowest position is 2.40 m/s, what is the mechanical energy lost due to friction?
]
Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics Extended 10e Binder Ready Version + WileyPLUS Registration Card
Ch. 7 - Rank the following velocities according to the...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-16a shows two horizontal forces that act...Ch. 7 - Is positive or negative work done by a constant...Ch. 7 - In three situations, a briefly applied horizontal...Ch. 7 - The graphs in Fig. 7-18 give the x component Fx of...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-19 gives the x component Fx of a force...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-20, a greased pig has a choice of three...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-21a shows four situations in which a...Ch. 7 - Spring A is stiffer than spring B kA kB. The...Ch. 7 - A glob of slime is launched or dropped from the...
Ch. 7 - In three situations, a single force acts on a...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-23 shows three arrangements of a block...Ch. 7 - SSM A proton mass m = 1.67 1027 kg is being...Ch. 7 - If a Saturn V rocket with an Apollo spacecraft...Ch. 7 - On August 10, 1972, a large meteorite skipped...Ch. 7 - An explosion at ground level leaves a crater with...Ch. 7 - A father racing his son has half the kinetic...Ch. 7 - A bead with mass 1.8 10-2 kg is moving along a...Ch. 7 - A 3.0 kg body is at rest on a frictionless...Ch. 7 - A ice block floating in a river is pushed through...Ch. 7 - The only force acting on a 2.0 kg canister that is...Ch. 7 - A coin slides over a frictionless plane and across...Ch. 7 - A 12.0 N force with a fixed orientation does work...Ch. 7 - A can of bolts and nuts is pushed 2.00 m along an...Ch. 7 - A luge and its rider, with a total mass of 85 kg,...Ch. 7 - 14 GO Figure 7-27 shows an overhead view of three...Ch. 7 - GO Figure 7-28 shows three forces applied to a...Ch. 7 - GO An 8.0 kg object is moving in the positive...Ch. 7 - SSM WWW A helicopter lifts a 72 kg astronaut 15 m...Ch. 7 - a In 1975 the roof of Montreals Velodrome, witha...Ch. 7 - GO In Fig. 7-30, a block of ice slides down a...Ch. 7 - A block is sent up a frictionless ramp along which...Ch. 7 - 21 SSM A cord is used to vertically lower an...Ch. 7 - A cave rescue team lifts an injured spelunker...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-32, a constant force Fa of magnitude...Ch. 7 - GO In Fig. 7-33, a horizontal force Fa of...Ch. 7 - GO In Fig. 7-34, a 0.250 kg block of cheese lies...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-10, we must apply a force of magnitude...Ch. 7 - A spring and block are in the arrangement of Fig....Ch. 7 - During spring semester at MIT, residents of the...Ch. 7 - In the arrangement of Fig. 7-10, we gradually pull...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-10a, a block of mass m lies on a...Ch. 7 - SSM WWW The only force acting on a 2.0 kg body as...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-37 gives spring force Fx versus position...Ch. 7 - GO The block in Fig. 7-10a lies on a horizontal...Ch. 7 - ILW A 10 kg brick moves along an xaxis. Its...Ch. 7 - SSM WWW The force on a particle is directed along...Ch. 7 - GO A 5.0 kg block moves in a straight line on a...Ch. 7 - GO Figure 7-40 gives the acceleration of a 2.00 kg...Ch. 7 - A 1.5 kg block is initially at rest on a...Ch. 7 - GO A force F= cx3.00x2iacts on a particle as the...Ch. 7 - A can of sardines is made to move along an xaxis...Ch. 7 - A single force acts on a 3.0 kg particle-like...Ch. 7 - GO Figure 7-41 shows a cord attached to a cart...Ch. 7 - SSM A force of 5.0 N acts on a 15 kg body...Ch. 7 - A skier is pulled by a towrope up a frictionless...Ch. 7 - SSM ILW A 100 kg block is pulled at a constant...Ch. 7 - The loaded cab of an elevator has a mass of 3.0 ...Ch. 7 - A machine carries a 4.0 kg package from an initial...Ch. 7 - A 0.30 kg ladle sliding on a horizontal...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49PCh. 7 - a At a certain instant, a particle-like object is...Ch. 7 - A force F= 3.00 N i 7.00 N j 7.00 N k acts on...Ch. 7 - A funny car accelerates from rest through a...Ch. 7 - Figure 7-42 shows a cold package of hot dogs...Ch. 7 - GO The only force acting on a 2.0 kg body as the...Ch. 7 - SSM A horse pulls a cart with a force of 40 lb at...Ch. 7 - An initially stationary 2.0 kg object accelerates...Ch. 7 - A 230 kg crate hangs from the end of a rope of...Ch. 7 - To pull a 50 kg crate across a horizontal...Ch. 7 - A force Fa is applied to a bead as the bead is...Ch. 7 - A frightened child is restrained by her mother as...Ch. 7 - How much work is done by a force F= 2x N i 3 N j,...Ch. 7 - A 250 g block is dropped onto a relaxed vertical...Ch. 7 - 63 SSM To push a 25.0 kg crate up a frictionless...Ch. 7 - Boxes are transported from one location to another...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-47, a cord runs around two massless,...Ch. 7 - If a car of mass 1200 kg is moving along a highway...Ch. 7 - SSM A spring with a pointer attached is hanging...Ch. 7 - An iceboat is at rest on a frictionless frozen...Ch. 7 - If a ski lift raises 100 passengers averaging 660...Ch. 7 - A force F= 4.0 N i cj acts on a particle as the...Ch. 7 - A constant force of magnitude 10 N makes an angle...Ch. 7 - In Fig. 7-49a, a 2.0 N force is applied to a 4.0...Ch. 7 - A force F in the positive direction of an x axis...Ch. 7 - A particle moves along a straight path through...Ch. 7 - SSM What is the power of the force required to...Ch. 7 - A 45 kg block of ice slides down a frictionless...Ch. 7 - As a particle moves along an x axis, a force in...Ch. 7 - A CD case slides along a floor in the positive...Ch. 7 - SSM A 2.0 kg lunchbox is sent sliding over a...Ch. 7 - Numerical integration. A breadbox is made to move...Ch. 7 - In the block-spring arrangement of Fig. 7-10, the...Ch. 7 - A 4.00 kg block is pulled up a frictionless...Ch. 7 - A spring with a spring constant of 18.0 N/cm has a...Ch. 7 - A force F= 2.00 i 9.00 j 5.30 k N acts on a 2.90...Ch. 7 - At t = 0, force F= 5.00 i 5.00 j 4.00 k N begins...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Fill in the blanks: a. The wrist is also known as the _________ region. b. The arm is also known as the _______...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Give two specific arguments that support the idea that prokaryotes were involved in the evolution of eukaryotes...
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...
Microbiology: An Introduction
A wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body color and led eyes) is mated Willi a black fruit fly wltli pu...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Information required in determining the smell of a compound which is made of molecules that had a stringy three...
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
3. Is the particle in FIGURE Q1.3 speeding up? Slowing down? Or can you tell? Explain.
FIGURE Q1.3
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A force acting on a particle moving in the xy plane is given by F = (2yî + x²), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates x = 5.60 m and y = 5.60 m, as shown in the figure below. y (m) B (x, y) x (m) (a) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the purple path (0 Ⓐ©). ] (b) Calculate the work done by ♬ on the particle as it moves along the red path (0 BC). J (c) Is F conservative or nonconservative? ○ conservative nonconservativearrow_forwardA 3.5-kg block is pushed 2.9 m up a vertical wall with constant speed by a constant force of magnitude F applied at an angle of 0 = 30° with the horizontal, as shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and wall is 0.30, determine the following. (a) the work done by F J (b) the work done by the force of gravity ] (c) the work done by the normal force between block and wall J (d) By how much does the gravitational potential energy increase during the block's motion? ]arrow_forwardPhysics different from a sea breeze from a land breezearrow_forward
- File Preview Design a capacitor for a special purpose. After graduating from medical school you and a friend take a three hour cruise to celebrate and end up stranded on an island. While looking for food, a spider falls on your friend giving them a heart attack. Recalling your physics, you realize you can build a make-shift defibrillator by constructing a capacitor from materials on the boat and charging it using the boat's battery. You know that the capacitor must hold 100 J of energy and be at 1000 V (fortunately this is an electric boat which has batteries that are 1000 V) to work. You decide to construct the capacitor by tightly sandwiching a single layer of Saran wrap between sheets of aluminum foil. You read the Saran wrap box and fortunately they tell you that it has a thickness 0.01 mm and dielectric constant of 2.3. The Saran wrap and foil are 40 cm wide and very long. How long is the final capacitor you build that saves your friend?arrow_forwardHow do I plot the force F in Matlba (of gravity pulling on the masses) versus spring displacement, and fit the data with a linear function to find the value for the spring constant. To get a linear fit, use polynomial order 1. Report the value of 'k' from the fit. What code is used?arrow_forwardOk im confused on this portion of the questions being asked. the first snip is the solution you gave which is correct. BUt now it is asking for this and im confused. The magnitude of the force F_11 is __________LB. The direction of the force F_11 is __________LB.arrow_forward
- Solve and answer the problem correctly and be sure to check your work. Thank you!!arrow_forwardThe spring in the figure has a spring constant of 1300 N/m. It is compressed 17.0 cm, then launches a 200 g block. The horizontal surface is frictionless, but the block’s coefficient of kinetic friction on the incline is 0.200. What distance d does the block sail through the air?arrow_forwardSolve and answer the problem correctly and be sure to check your work. Thank you!!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
8.01x - Lect 11 - Work, Kinetic & Potential Energy, Gravitation, Conservative Forces; Author: Lectures by Walter Lewin. They will make you ♥ Physics.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gUdDM6LZGo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY