Principles of Microeconomics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421315
Author: Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 2.5P
(a)
To determine
Estimate the marginal product and average product.
(b)
To determine
Estimate the increasing or decrease in the return of labor.
(c)
To determine
Estimate the range of labor units where the marginal product is greater than average product.
(d)
To determine
Estimate the range of labor units where the marginal product is less than average product.
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Aplia Homework: Production and Cost in the Firm
Underground Sandwiches, a sandwich shop, has the following marginal product curve (labeled MP)
for its hourly production.
(?)
20
18
16
MP
LABOR (Workers)
When labor increases from two to three workers, total product increases by
per
hour.
Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the production function on the following graph.
Assume that if there are no workers, Underground Sandwiches does not have any output.
Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will
connect the points automatically.
80
72
Production Function
64
56
48
32
24
16
MARGINAL PRODUCT (Sandwiches per worker)
The short-run production function for a manufacturer of flash memory drives is shown in the table below. Based on this information, answer the following questions.
Input of Labor (workers per week)
Total Output of Flash Memory Drives
0
0
1
25
2
60
3
85
4
105
5
115
6
120
a. Calculate the average product at each quantity of labor.
b. Calculate the marginal product of labor at each quantity of labor.
c. At what point does marginal product begin to diminish?
Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Microeconomics, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Economics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition)
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