Chapter 7, Problem 21E

For each of the following aqueous reactions, identify theacid, the base, the conjugate base, and the conjugate acid.

a. ${\text{Al(H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{O)}}_{\text{6}}{}^{\text{3+}}{\text{+H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}\rightleftharpoons {\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}^{\text{+}}{\text{+Al(H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{O)}}_{\text{5}}{\text{(OH)}}^{\text{2+}}$
b. ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{O+HONH}}_{\text{3}}\text{+}\rightleftharpoons {\text{HONH}}_{\text{2}}{\text{+H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}^{\text{+}}$
c. ${\text{HOCl+C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}{\text{NH}}_{\text{2}}\rightleftharpoons {\text{OCl}}^{\text{–}}{\text{+C}}_{\text{6}}{\text{H}}_{\text{5}}{\text{NH}}_{\text{3}}{}^{\text{+}}$