Concept explainers
Financing S&S Air’s Expansion Plans with a Bond Issue
Mark Sexton and Todd Story, the owners of S&S Air, have decided to expand their operations. They instructed their newly hired financial analyst, Chris Guthrie, to enlist an underwriter to help sell $35 million in new 10-year bonds to finance construction. Chris has entered into discussions with Renata Harper, an underwriter from the firm of Raines and Warren, about which bond features S&S Air should consider and what coupon rate the issue will likely have.
Although Chris is aware of the bond features, he is uncertain about the costs and benefits of some features, so he isn’t sure how each feature would affect the coupon rate of the bond issue. You are Renata’s assistant, and she has asked you to prepare a memo to Chris describing the effect of each of the following bond features on the coupon rate of the bond. She would also like you to list any advantages or disadvantages of each feature.
1. The security of the bond—that is, whether the bond has collateral.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
- Upvote will be given. Write the complete solutions legibly. The encircled letter is the correct answer. Solve it manually.arrow_forwardplease help and explainarrow_forwardSunland Water Company Ltd. needed to raise $69 million of additional capital to finance the expansion of its bottled water facility. After consulting an investment banker, it decided to issue bonds. The bonds had a face value of $69 million and an annual interest rate of 4.5%, paid semi-annually on June 30 and December 31, and will reach maturity on December 31, 2034. The bonds were issued at 96.1 on January 1, 2025, for $66,309,000, which represented a yield of 5%. (b) Show the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List debit entry before credit entry.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Creditarrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forward1. On July 1, Coastal Distribution Company is considering leasing a building and buying the necessary equipment to operate a public warehouse. Alternatively, the company could use the funds to invest in $740,000 of 4.5% U.S. Treasury bonds that mature in 14 years. The bonds could be purchased at face value. The following data have been assembled:arrow_forwardSolar Industries develops and produces high-efficiency solar panels. The company has an outstanding $10,000,000, 30-year, 10% bond issue dated July 1, 2011. The bond issue is due June 30, 2040. Some bond indentures require the corporation issuing the bonds to transfer cash to a special cash fund, called a sinking fund, over the life of the bond. Such funds help assure investors that there will be adequate cash to pay the bonds at their maturity date. The bond indenture requires a bond sinking fund, which has a balance of $1,200,000 as of July 1, 2016. The company is currently experiencing a shortage of funds due to a recent acquisition. Bob Lachgar, the company's treasurer, is considering using the funds from the bond sinking fund to cover payroll and other bills that are coming due at the end of the month. Bob's brother-in-law, a trustee of Solar's sinking fund, has indicated a willingness to allow Bob to use the funds from the sinking fund to temporarily meet the company's cash…arrow_forward
- League Up & Co. owns vast amounts of corporate bonds. Suppose League Up buys $1,400,000 of RoastCo bonds at face value on January 2, 2018. The RoastCo bonds pay interest at the annual rate of 4% on June 30 and December 31 and mature on December 31, 2037. League Up intends to hold the investment until maturity. Requirements 1. Journalize any required 2018 entries for the bond investment. 2. How much cash interest will League Up receive each year from RoastCo? 3. How much interest revenue will League Up report during 2018 on this bond investment? ..... Requirement 1. Journalize any required 2018 entries for the bond investment. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.) Begin by journalizing League Up's investment on January 2, 2018. Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit 2018 Course Chat O Time 1 GB V 19:11 DELLarrow_forwardPlease show the complete solution or step by step how did you come up with the answer.arrow_forwardOn February 18, 2021, Union Corporation purchased 600 IBM bonds as a long-term investment at their face value for a total of $600,000. Union will hold the bonds indefinitely, and may sell them if their price increases sufficiently. On December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022, the market value of the bonds was $580,000 and $610,000, respectively.Required:1. What is the appropriate reporting category for this investment? Why?2. Prepare the adjusting entry for December 31, 2021.3. Prepare the adjusting entry for December 31, 2022.arrow_forward
- Solar 123 Limited (SL) is operating in the Boom energy sector. The company recognized that to stay competitive it must Implement projects which would reduce the cost of the products. SL's board of directors approved the recommendation Finance the project by issuing new debt. On January 1, 2019, SL issued new bonds which will mature on December 31, 2038. The bonds have a par value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 13%. Coupon payments are made semi-annually. i) What would the value of the bonds on December 31, 2021, if the interest rates had risen to 18%? based on the price of the bon, how would you classify the bond" ii)What woul dbe the value on June 30, 2027, if interest rates had fallen to 10%? Based on the price of the bond, how would you classify the bond? iii) If the bonds had a value of $1,080 on June 13, 2027, what would be their yield to maturity on that date?arrow_forwardDark Creek Corporation's CEO is selecting between two mutually exclusive projects. Thecompany needs to make a $3,500 payment to bondholders at the end of the year. To minimizeagency costs, the firm's bondholders decide to use a bond covenant to stipulate that thebondholders can demand an additional payment if the company chooses to take on the high-volatility project. How much additional payment to bondholders would make stockholdersindifferent between the two projects? Cash flows pertaining to the two projects are shown inthe table below. can you hand write pleasearrow_forwardIvanhoe Desalination Ltd. needed to raise $165,000,000 of additional capital to finance the design, development, and construction of its water desalination facility. Ivanhoe decided to issue bonds that pay interest of $2,475,000 on each of March 31 and September 30 and that will reach maturity on September 30, 2037. The bonds were issued at 93.2 on October 1, 2024, for $153,780,000, which represented a yield of 3.66%.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning